学科分类
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422 个结果
  • 简介:DBUH-Br3catalyzedselectiveconversionofsulfidestosulfoxidesinthepresenceofH2O2asoxidizingagentisdescribed.Thereactionwasperformedselectivelyatroomtemperatureandrelativelyshortreactiontimes.

  • 标签: H2O2 ROOM temperature short agent
  • 简介:NineteenL-N-2-hydroxyethylaminoacidsandL-N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminoacidswerepreparedfromthereactionofchlorohydrinwithL-alanine,L-valine,L-leucine,L-isoleucine,L-phenylalanine,L-serine,L-thrcunine,L-glutamicacid,L-asparticacidandglycine.L-N,N,N’,N’-tetra(2-hydroxyethyl)cystinewaspreparedbythereactionofL-cystinewithchlorohydrin.

  • 标签: hydroxyethyl PHENYLALANINE LEUCINE GLYCINE tetra solubility
  • 简介:一系列1-(N-(2-(2-methoxyphenylthio)本甲基)-N-methylamino-3-aryloxypropan-2-ols衍生物基于5-HT1A/SSRI药设计策略被设计并且综合。综合混合物为他们的双5-HT1A/5-HTT活动被评估。

  • 标签: 抗抑郁药 药物合成 杀螨好 5-羟色胺
  • 简介:在常规条件下合成了一种新型的氨基酸功能化的多金属氧酸盐化合物[(Gly)2(H2O)2Cu]K3[Al(OH)6Mo6O18]·7H2O,并通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外可见光谱、热重分析和X射线单晶衍射等方法对其晶体结构进行了表征.结构分析表明:该晶体属于三斜晶系,Pi空间群,晶胞参数a=0.81053(16)nm,b=1.1394(2)nm,c=1.8247(4)nm,α=93.96(3)°,β=92.89(3)°,γ=108.90(3)°,V=1.5858(5)nm^3,Z=2

  • 标签: 氨基酸 多金属氧酸盐 晶体结构
  • 简介:利用水热方法制备了一个新的过渡金属镉配合物[Cd(1,3-BDC)(L)(H2O)2]·H2O(1,3-H2BDC=间苯二甲酸,L=2-(3-吡啶基)-1H-苯并咪唑),并通过元素分析、红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了该配合物的晶体结构.结构分析表明该配合物属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数a=1.01641(6)nm,b=2.08842(12)nm,C=1.00l38(6)nm,β=106.3360(10)°,V=2.0398(2)nm3,Z=4,R1=0.0207,wR2=0.494.配合物中CdⅡ“离子与L配体的1个吡啶N原子、1,3-BDC的4个氧原子和2个配位水的O原子配位,形成七配位的扭曲十面体结构.配体1,3-BDC的桥连相邻的CdⅡ离子形成一维聚合物链,相邻链间通过氢键和π…π作用形成三维超分子网络,并对该配合物的热稳定性和荧光性质进行了研究.

  • 标签: 水热合成 配合物 晶体结构 超分子网络 荧光性质
  • 简介:Theabinitiomolecularorbitalmethodisemployedtostudytheenantioselectivereductionofacetophenonewithboranecatalyzedbythiszolidino[3,4-c]oxazaborolidine.Computationresultshowsthatthecontrollingstepforthereductionisthedecompositionofthecatalyst-alkoxyboraneadductandthereductionleadstoS-alcohols.ThetransitionatateofthehydridetransferfromtheboranemoietytothecarbonylcarbonofacetophenoneisatwistedchairstructurewithaB(2)-N(3)-BBH3-HBH3-CCo-OCO6-memberedring.

  • 标签: 噻唑 Ab inito 量子化学 结构
  • 简介:ThevibrationalRamanspectrahavebeenobtainedforpurifiedsolidfilmsC60.Threebandswereobservedoutofthetotalof10thatweretheoreticallypredicted.Somephenomenawhichmaybeduetophoton-inducedoxidationinthevibrationalRamanmeasuringwereobserved.

  • 标签: VIBRATIONAL BANDS SOLID purified PHOTON symmetry
  • 简介:IntroductionInthepastseveralyears,muchresearchworkhasbeendoneforthesynthesisofC-fusedbicyclo-β-lactamcompoundsandaconcise“DoubleAnnulation”procedurehasbeendeveloped.Theβ-lactamringisformedbytheclassicalStaudingerreaction[1—3]betweenα-(alkylthio)acylchlorideandanequivalentα,β-unsaturatedimine.Thesulfurringissubsequentlyfusedontotheβ-lactamunitbymeansofahalogen-promotedheterocyclizationprocess[4—6].ThisprocedurewasappliedtothesynthesisofpenemasillustratedinFig.1.TheobtainedX-penemsareakindofimportantintermediatesforsynthesizingaseriesofβ-lactamcompounds,forexample,theyarecarboxylatedbycouplingreactionsontheCatomwhichislinkedtohalagen,formingpenem[7].Animportantpurposeintheresearchfieldistoprobeintonewβ-lactammedicines.

  • 标签: β-Lactam S-heterocyclization Br-penem Cl-penem
  • 简介:为了推进,从抗菌剂fluoroquinolone(FQ)为移动扩展一条有效修改线路到antitumorFQ,标题混合物的二个系列基于有二的FQC3羧基的组的isostere熔化了杂环的戒指,[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazine和pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]分别地,triazole被设计并且综合了从当前的抗菌剂FQ开始,并且他们的在里面对L1210的vitroantitumor活动,CHO房间线经由他们的各自的IC被评估

  • 标签: 体外抗肿瘤活性 氟喹诺酮类药物 杂环 合成 评价 IC50
  • 简介:1IntroductionFullerenehasreceivedconsiderableattentionandagreatresearchinginterestduetoitsuniquestructureandinterestingproperties[1-3].Manyfunctionalgroupshavebeenintroduced,oftenregion-orstereo-selectively,fortuningthephysicalpropertiesofC60andforconstructingsupramoleculararchitectures[4-6].AmongallkindsofC60derivatives,thediseoticmolecule-substitutedC60derivativesshowinterestingproperties,especially,liquidcrystalproperties.Uptonow,fewC60derivativeswithdiscotic-moleculargroupsandtheirliquidcrystalpropertieshavebeenstudied.In1996,Deschenauxetal.[7]reportedthefirstmesomorphicC60-ferrocenederivative.Tianetal.[8]synthesizedaC60-perylenederivativein2004.Nakanishietal.[9]preparedaseriesofuncommonliquidC60derivativeswith2,4,6-tris(alkyloxy)benzalgroupsin2006.Lately,Geertsetal.[10]describedthesynthesisofmesogenicphthalocyanine-C60.

  • 标签: 偶极环加成 衍生物 物理性质 立体选择性 化学性质
  • 简介:Thetitlecomplex[NH_3CH_2CH(NH_2)CH_3]_2[M(Ⅵ)O_2(OC_6H_4O)_2](M=Mo_(0.6)W_(0.4))wassynthesizedviaasimplesolution-phasechemicalroute.ThedeterminationofsinglecrystalX-raydiffractionrevealedthatthetitlecompoundiscrystallizedinamonoclinicsystemwithP2(1)/nspacegroup,a=1.0913(10)nm,b=1.0442(10)nm,c=1.8842(19)nm,α=90°,β=96.530(17)°,γ=90°,Z=4,andV=2.133(4)nm3.Themononuclearanionicunit[M(Ⅵ)O2(OC6H4O)2]2-displayschiralpseudo-octahedral[MO_6]coordinationgeometryandislinkedbychiralcationsviahydrogenbondandπ…πstackinginteraction.Thetransmissionelectronmicroscopyimagesshowthatthetitlecomplexiscomprisedofnano-particleswithdiametersrangingfrom20to50nm.TheNMRstudyshowsthe1Hdownfieldchemicalshiftsof[NH_3CHaHbCH(NH_2)CH_3]+cationsinthetitlecomplexwhenitismixedwithadenosine-triphosphate(ATP),andthechemicalshiftdifferencebetweenHaandHbisincreasedgreatly,andmostofthecatecholateligandsdissociatefromthecentralmetalatoms.TheDNAcleavageactivityexperimentrevealsthatDNAcleavagepromotedbythetitlecomplexislowerthanthatbyNa_2MoO_4whichpossessesantitumorpro-perty,buthigherthanthatbyNa_2WO_4.

  • 标签: 晶体结构 纳米颗粒 形态结构 DNA分解活性 三磷酸腺苷 复合物
  • 简介:ReactionsofCuSCNwithtetramethylthiuramdisulfideinCH3CNinthepresenceofstyreneandN,N,N',N',N'-pentamethyldiethylenetriaminegaverisetoanewcopper(Ⅰ)complexofN,N'-dimethyldithio-cabamate{[Cu(S2CNMe2)]2}n.ThetitlecompoundcrystallizedinthetriclinicP-1spacegroupwithlatticeparametersα=0.7610(4)nm,b=0.8911(4)nm,c=0.9268(5)nm,α=68.66(1)°,β=83.88(2)°,γ=79.31(2)°,V=0.5748(5)nm^3,Z=2.Thecompoundhasaunique1DchainstructurecomposedofCuSCSCuSCSeight-memberedringsandapairofCu-Sbonds,thestructureofwhichhasbeendeterminedbysingle-crystalX-raycrystallography.Theisolationofthiscompoundmayprovidesomehelpfulinformationforthecauseoftheinductionperiodsofthereverseatomtransferradicalpolymerization.

  • 标签: 合成 晶体结构 N N'-二甲基二硫代铜 反向原子转移聚合 硫氰酸铜
  • 简介:利用MP2和mPWPW91方法,在6-311G**和6-311++G**基组水平上研究了RDX分别与硝基、氨基和迭氮基取代的氮杂杯[2]-间-芳烃[2]三嗪和氮杂杯[2]-对-芳烃[2]三嗪形成的分子间氢键相互作用,并借助自然键轨道(NBO)和分子中的原子(AIM)理论揭示了氢键的本质.结果表明,氮杂杯[2]-间-芳烃[2]三嗪复合物中氢键主要发生在RDX与三嗪环及其取代基之间;氮杂杯[2]-对-芳烃[2]三嗪复合物中氢键主要发生在RDX与杯芳烃环及其取代基之间.分子间相互作用能在-18.82--40.62kJ/mol之间;经基组叠加误差(BSSE)校正后,相互作用能顺序为e〉f≈b〉a〉c〉d和e′〉b′〉f′〉a′〉d′〉c′.两类复合物中,氨基取代的复合物分子间氢键强于硝基或叠氮基复合物分子间氢键,氨基氮杂杯[2]-对-芳烃[2]三嗪与RDX形成的氢键最强,有望作为降低火炸药感度、进行火炸药废水处理的候选物.为获得稳定性较强的RDX-氨基氮杂杯芳烃超分子炸药,应该选取介电常数较大的溶剂.

  • 标签: 芳烃[2]三嗪 RDX 分子间氢键 MP2
  • 简介:Ahighlyeffcientandgeneralmethodforthesynthesisofpolyfunctionalized4H-pyransisestablishedthroughaone-potmulticomponentcyclocondensationofaromaticaldehydeswithCHacids,malononitrileandethylacetoacetateusingnanosilicasupportedtin(II)chlorideasacatalyst.InthismethodSnCl2/nanoSiO2wasusedasgreenandreusablecatalyst.Excellentyields,shortreactiontimes,simpleworkup,andinexpensivenessandcommerciallyavailabilityofthecatalystaretheadvantagesofthismethod.

  • 标签: 非均相催化剂 可重复使用 SiO2 合成方法 吡喃 纳米二氧化硅
  • 简介:Rare-earthcompoundsolidsuperacidSO42-/TiO2/La3+wasprepared.Itscatalyticactivitywasexaminedunderdifferentsyntheticconditionsfortheesterificationofpropanoicacidandn-butylalcoholasprobingreaction.Theoptimumconditionswerealsofound,whichwerethepH=8,thedepositingtimewas24h,themassfractionofLa(NO3)3usedinsolidsuperacidwas5%,theconcentrationofH2SO4was1.25mol/L,thesoakingtimeinH2SO4was16handthecalciningtemperaturewas500°C.TheethyloleatewassynthesizedfromoleicacidandethanolinthepresenceofSO42-/TiO2/La3+.Theoptimumreactionconditionswereobtainedwhichwerethereactiontimewas6h,molarratioofoleicacidtoethanolwas1:4andthemassfractionofcatalystwas4%.

  • 标签: 复合固体超强酸 油酸乙酯 催化合成 硫酸浓度 最佳反应条件 存放时间
  • 简介:通过水热合成方法合成了三维超分子化合物(C6H8N)6(PW12O40)(OH)3·5H2O,采用IR、单晶X射线衍射法、TG/DTG及循环伏安法对标题化合物进行结构、热稳定性和电化学性质研究.结构解析表明,化合物属于六方晶系,P-3空间群,晶胞参数a=1.39301(14)nm,b=1.39301(14)nm,c=1.02570(10)nm,V=1.7237(3)nm3,Z=1,Dc=3.452g/cm3,最终偏差因子R1=0.0683,wR2=0.1667.该化合物通过氢键作用形成3D超分子结构.

  • 标签: 多金属氧酸盐 晶体结构 氢键 热重分析 电化学性能
  • 简介:Inthispaperwereportachemicaloscillationcatalyzedby[Ni(Me2[14]1,3-dieneN4)]2+(Me2[14]l,3-dieneN4denotes2,3-dimethyl-l,4,8,ll-tetraazacyclotetradeca-1,3-diene)inBrO3--pyruvicacid-H2SO4system.Thedomainoftheexistenceoftheoscillationwasobtained.Theeffectsofinitialconcentrationofthecomponentsontheoscillationwerestudied.Thefeaturesoftheoscillationsweredescribedindetail.WealsoexaminedtheeffectsofAg+,Hg2+,CCl4,freeradicalinhibitors,etc.ontheosillations.

  • 标签: Chemical OSCILLATION CATALYSIS INITIAL CONCENTRATION