简介:DenseSi3N4BNcompositeceramicswerefabricatedbysparkplasmasinteringat1500,1600and1650℃under50MPafor5minusingSi3N4andBNpowdersasstartingmaterialsand2mass%Al2O3and6mass%Y2O3assinteringadditives.ThevolumefractionofBNinSi3N4BNcompositepowderswaschosenas10%,20%,and30%,respectively.TheresultsofXRDandSEMshowthatα-Si3N4completelyturnsintoβ-Si3N4whenthecompositeceramicsaresinteredat1650℃;theadditionofBNhindersthegrowthofSi3N4grains,refiningthestructure;VickershardnessandfracturetoughnessofthecompositeceramicsdecreasewiththeincreaseofBNcontent.
简介:α-Fe^2O^3材料在陶瓷、催化剂、颜料、防腐、感光材料和磁性材料等方面都有着重要的应用,而且因其原料来源丰富、用途极广,因而受到格外关注。所以,均分散α-Fe^2O^3胶体粒子的制备,不仅在理论研究具有较高价值,而且在实际应用上也有重要意义。