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简介：UltrasonicvelocitieshavebeenmeasuredinsinglephaseBi1.7Pb0.3Sr2CaCu2O8+xandBi1.7Pb0.3Sr2Ca2O10+xpolycrystallinesamples.Anomalouschangesofbothlongitudinalandtransversevelocitieswereobservednear200K,whichindicatesthatsomestructuralphasetransitiomightoccur.Theelasticconstantsofthesesampleshavebeendeterminedfromthemeasuredultrasonicvelocitydata,whicharemuchsmallerthanthoseofYBa2Cu3O7-yandBaTiO3,manifestingthattheinterlayercoup-lingwilldramaticallydecreasewhenthec-axesoftheunitcellsoftheseperovstite-likemultilayerceramicsincrease.ThevaluesofPoissonratio,however,ofthoseceramicsareveryclose,implyingsimilarinteratomicbondingforces.Correctedtovoid-freestate,theDebyetemperatureofthesematerialsisestirnatedas270±20k.ThetemperaturedependenceofDebyetemperaturesforthesematerialsisalsocalculatedbyusingthesamemethodandreportedforthefirsttime.

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简介：ThetemperaturedependenceofresistivityρofYSZdopingcompositeof(1-x)La0.67Ca0.33MnO3+xYSZandY2O3dopingcompositeof(1-y)La0.67MnO3+yY2O3isinvestigated,respectively,inatemperaturerange77-300K,wheretheYSZrepresentsyttria-stabilizedzirconia(8mol%Y2O3+92mol%ZrO2).ExperimentalresultsshowthattheYSZdopinglevelhasimportanteffectsonboththemetal-insulator(M-I)transitiontemperaturesandzerofieldresistivityofthecompositesof(1-x)La0.67Ca0.33MnO3+xYSZ.However,theY2O3dopinglevelhaslittleeffectontheM-Itransitiontemperaturesandthezerofieldresistivityof(1-y)La0.67Ca0.33MnO3+yY2O3onlyincreasesslightly.Thedifferencebetweenthetwotypesofcompositesmaymainlyresultsfromthedifferentdistributionofhighresistancephasesatthegrainboundariesand/orsurfacesofLa0.67Ca0.33MnO3grainsratherthanthesubstitutionofLa^3+ionswithY^3+ions.

简介：InsituhighpressureenergydispersiveX-raydiffractionmeasurementsonlayeredperovskite-likemanganateCa3Mn2O7underpressuresupto35GPahavebeenPerformedbyusingdiamondanvilcellwithsynchrotronradiation.Theresultsshowthatthestructureoflayeredperovskite-likemanganateCa3Mn2O7isunstableunderpressureduetotheeasycompressionofNaCl-typeblocks.ThestructureofCa3Mn2O7underwenttwophasetransitionsunderpressuresintherangeof0-35GPa.Onewasatabout1.3GPawiththecrystalstructurechangingfromtetragonaltgoorthorhombic.Theotherwasatabout9.5GPawiththecrystalstructurechangingformorthorhombicbacktoanothertetragonal.

简介：在“强光一号”上对BiMOS工艺运算放大器CA3140进行了瞬时电离辐射效应正交实验,研究了不同因素对CA3140输出端瞬时电离辐射扰动恢复时间的影响,得到了不同因素对恢复时间产生影响的主次顺序和显著水平,以及运算放大器在瞬时电离辐射环境下的最坏因素组合.

简介：Ca3Y2(BO3)(4):Eu3+黄磷被高温度solid-statereaction方法综合，并且光特征被调查。排放光谱在相应于电的dipoleD-5(0)的613和621nm展出二强壮的红排出物在365nm刺激下面的Eu3+的-F-7(2)转变，原因是Eu3+代替forY3+在Ca3Y2(BO3)(4)的水晶结构占据非中心对称的位置。为613nm的Theexcitation光谱显示黄磷能是有效地激动的由紫外(紫外)(254nm，365nm和400nm)并且蓝色(470nm)光。Ca3Y2(BO3)(4)的排放紧张上的Eu3+集中的效果:Eu3+黄磷被测量，排放紧张与增加Eu3+集中增加的结果表演，然后减少。Ca3Y2(BO3)(4)的CIE颜色坐标:Eu3+黄磷是(0.639，0.357)在15mol%Eu3+。

简介：TheAlkalineThermalTreatment（ATT）ofbiomassisoneofthefewbiomassconversionprocessesthathasapotentialforBECCS（bio-energywithcarboncaptureandstorage）.Combiningin-situcarboncapturewithcreatesacarbon-neutralprocessthathasthepotentialtobecarbon-negative.Thisstudyhasshownthattheconversionofcellulosetosuppressedcanbeachievedthroughthereformingofgaseousintermediatesinafixedbedof10%Ni/ZrO2.Reformingoccursatlowtemperatures≤773K,whichcouldallowforimprovedsustainability.

简介：与他们的各自的nucleosides，thymidine和cytidine一起的二嘧啶底胸腺嘧啶和cytosine的密度，超声的速度和粘性的试验性的决心面对三盐的不同集中在水的脲答案被执行了，viz。NaCl，KCl和CaCl2。试验性的数据被用于各种各样的热力学的参数的计算，viz。明显的臼齿的体积，明显的臼齿的压缩的可能性，系数A和Jones施舍方程的B，内部压力，声学的阻抗，等等。在调查下面的答案的结构的研究被紫外光谱学也执行了，并且被尝试了协作紫外光谱学的调查结果，结果热力学地获得了。

简介：借助密度泛函理论，用B3LYP和BP86方法，对一系列潜在的新型高能密度材料分子H2N5MN5H2（M=Be，Mg，Ca，Zn，和Cd）进行了理论预测研究．结果表明，这些材料分子都非常稳定，不容易分解，其中H2N5MN5H2最稳定．金属离子的配位作用对化合物的稳定起了重要作用．配体H2N5也因从金属M获得一个电子变成H2N^-离子而变得更稳定．

简介：PolycrystallinesBi0.5Ca0.5–xLaxFe0.3Mn0.7O3(x=0,0.05,0.10,0.15,0.20,0.25)werepreparedbymoltensaltmethodandshowedperovskiteorthorhombicstructurewithspacegroupPnma.Themagneticmeasurementsindicatethatthecompoundsexhibitantiferromagneticbehaviorinatemperaturerangeof4―300K.ThemeasurementsoftransportpropertiessuggestthatthesubstitutionofLaforCaenhancedtheconductivity,andakinkappearedonthecurveoftemperaturedependenceofresistivityat275K,whichisrelatedtothespin-reorientationinthesamples.

简介：提出了使用电感耦合等离子体-原子发射光谱法同时测定红土镍矿中Cd、Co、Cu、Mg、Mn、Ni、Pb、Zn、Ca的分析方法。采用盐酸、硝酸和氢氟酸处理样品,以盐酸作为测定介质,在选定的仪器工作条件下直接测定。各元素的测定检出限为0.0001~0.0033μg/mL,相对标准偏差（RSD,n=6）为0.15%~1.89%。对样品进行加标回收试验,回收率在91.4%~107.2%之间。经比对试验证明,本法测定值与火焰原子吸收光谱法测定值一致。