简介：目的：观察推拿结合药物治疗婴幼儿轮状病毒感染性腹泻的临床疗效。方法：将确认的55例患儿按就诊先后随机分为2组。药物组30例，采用静脉滴注利巴韦林、口服思密达治疗；推拿加药物组25例，进行补脾经、清大肠、顺时针摩腹揉脐、推上七节骨、揉龟尾、捏脊等推拿手法治疗。并配合与药物组相同的药物治疗。结果：推拿加药物组总有效率96％，与药物组相比，P〈0．01。结论：推拿对治疗轮状病毒感染的婴幼儿腹泻具有良好的治疗效果，对于缩短病程、提高疗效、降低医疗费具有重要意义。

简介：Yifeng(TE17),Tinghui(GB2),Zhongzhu(TE3)andXiaxi(GB43)wereselectedaskeyacupointsplushyperbaricoxygentotreat50casesofsuddendeafness,andthetotaleffectiveratewas98%.

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简介：Venousmalformations(VMs)areproblematiccommonvascularmalformationsthatarechallengingevenforexperiencedphysicians.Severaltreatmentsareavailableincludingsclerotherapy,surgery,laserorcombinationsoftheseprocedures.Asnoneoftheseisspecific,westillneedtherapiesthatwouldallowtocurethesepatientswithoutcomplications.Hopefully,theunravelingofthecausativedefectsofVMswillgiveusnewtoolsforthemanagementofthisdifficultcondition.

简介：针刺内关．足三里．乳根和肩贞穴．温灸膻中．治疗了62例产后缺乳患者。经7次治疗．30例产妇乳汁分泌每天400mL以上．精神饱满；26例乳汁分泌每天250mL左右．需补充牛奶喂养婴儿；6例乳汁分泌无明显改善．挤压双侧乳房极少量乳汁分泌。

简介：AbstractThe main treatments for Parkinson’s disease (PD) currently include surgery, rehabilitation, and most commonly, drug therapy. However, the drugs that are currently used to treat PD provide only symptomatic relief and delayed disease progression but have no curative effect and cause many adverse reactions. When considering pathogenic factors and metabolic regulation, PD and type 2 diabetes have a high rate of comorbidity; this provides a theoretical basis for the treatment of PD with first-line antidiabetic drugs. Among these agents, metformin reduces neuronal damage in the brains of PD patients via neuroprotection and the inhibition of oxidative stress and inflammatory responses, thus providing a novel strategy for the clinical treatment of PD. Here, we present the current state of knowledge about the use of metformin to treat PD and discuss its clinical prospects.

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简介：Livermetastasessynchronouslyormetachronouslyoccurinapproximately50%ofcolorectalcancerpatients.Multimodalitycomprehensivetreatmentisthebesttherapeuticstrategyforthesepatients.However,theoptimalpatternofmultimodalitytherapyisstillcontroversial,anditraisesseveralsignificantconcerns.Liverresectionisthemostimportanttreatmentforcolorectallivermetastases.ThedefinitionofresectabilityhasshiftedtofocusonthecompletionofR0resectionandnormalliverfunctionmaintenance.Theroleofneoadjuvantandadjuvantchemotherapystillneedstobeclarified.Themanagementofeitherprogressionorcompleteremissionduringneoadjuvantchemotherapyischallenging.Theoptimalsequencingofsurgeryandchemotherapyinsynchronouscolorectallivermetastasespatientsisstillunclear.Conversionalchemotherapy,portalveinembolization,two-stageresection,andtumorablationareeffectiveapproachestoimproveresectabilityforinitiallyunresectablepatients.Severaltechnicalissuesandconcernsrelatedtothesemethodsneedtobefurtherexplored.Forpatientswithdefinitelyunresectableliverdisease,thenecessityofresectingtheprimarytumorisstilldebatable,andevaluatingandpredictingtheefficacyoftargetedtherapydeservefurtherinvestigation.Thisreviewdiscussesdifferentpatternsandimportantconcernsofmultidisciplinarytreatmentofcolorectallivermetastases.

简介：Objective:ToinvestigatetherelationbetweennecrosisandapoptosisinthehippocampusofexogenousbFGFonthisprocess.Methos:WithMarmarou'smethodweproducedaseverediffusebraininjuryandstudiedthechangesinthehippocampusbyadaptingamodifiedTdT-mediateddUTP-biotinnickendlabeling(TUNEL)method.AtthesametimeweobservedtheeffectofexogenousbFGFonneuronalnecrosisandapoptosis.Results:WefoundthattogetherwithcellnecrosistherewasanincreaseinthenumberofapoptoticneuronsinthehippocampusCA2-3sectorsasearlyas4hafterinjury,withnumbersreachingamaximumat7d.ExogenousbFGFresultedinadefinitereductionintheamountofnecrosisandapoptosis.Conclusions:NeuronalnecrosisandapoptosisoccurincombinationafterbraininjuryandthatoneofthecausesmaybetheinsufficienceexpressionofthebFGFgeneinthehippocampusaftersevereinjury.ExogenousbFGFandsimilarsubstancemayproveclinicallyusefulafterbraininjurybyreducingcellnecrosisandapoptosis.

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简介：DearEditor,IamDr.KhayWeiPohfromDepartmentofOphthalmology,HospitalKualaLumpur,Malaysia.IwritetoshareacaseofdiffusechoroidalhaemangiomainachildwithSturgerWebersyndromewhoshowedresolutionofexudativeretinal

简介：Objective:Toexploretherapeuticmethodforoccipitalneuralgia.Methods:Atotalof90occipitalneuralgiapatientswererandomlydividedintotreatmentgroup(n=60cases)andcontrolgroup(n=30).Intreatmentgroup,Dazhui(GV14)waspuncturedandstimulatedwithreinforcingmethod,andFengchi(GB20)puncturedandstimulatedwithreducingneedlingmethod.Incontrolgroup,thetenderpointwaspuncturedandstimulatedwithreducingneedlingmethod.Theacupunctureneedleswereretainedfor30minandthetreatmentwasconductedoncedaily,with10timesbeingatherapeuticcourse.Results:Afteronesessionoftreatment,themarkedlyeffectiveratesoftreatmentandcontrolgroupswere98%and57%respectively.Comparisonbetweentwogroupsshowedaconsiderabledifferenceinthetherapeuticeffect(P＜0.05).Conclusion:AcupunctureofDazhui(GV14)andFengchi(GB20)areeffectiveinthetreatmentofoccipitalneuralgia.

简介：Wehavetreated120casesofacnewithscatteredneedlingtherapyataffectedpart.

简介：AccordingtothemethodofpuncturingthetwelveJing(well)acupointstotreathemiplegiafollowYinbai(SP1),Dadun(LR1),Shangyang(LI1)andGuanchong(TE1),combiningwithselectedacupointsaccordingtothepresentingsyndromes,totreat114casesofhemiplegiafollowingastroke,thetotaleffectiveratewas91.1%.

简介：Aim:Toexaminethetherapeuticeffectofacupunctureinthetreatmentofwithpseudobularparalysispatients.Methods:PseudobularparalysiswasconfirmedbyCTscanningexamination.Relevanttreatmentswereadministeredaftersyndromedifferentiation.Acupoints:Fengchi(GB20),Fengfu(GV16)andTaichong(LR3)werepuncturedandstimulatedwithuniformreinforcing-reducingmethodforsubduingtheliver-yangandeliminatingwind.UpperLianquan(RN23)andFenglong(ST40)werepuncturedandstimulatedbyreducingmethodforresolvingphlegmtoclearawayobstructioninthechannels.AcupointZusanli(ST36)wasadministeredwithreinforcingmethodtotonifyqi.Atreatmentcoursecomprisedof10sessions,with1to2days'internalbetweentwocourses.Eachcasereceivedatotalof20treatmentsessions.AcupointonthenechsuchasFengchi(GB20)wasadministeredwithretainingtheneedleinthesittingpositionfor10minutes.Results:Atotalof14caseswereobserved.After2coursesoftreatment,12cases(86%)werecured,onecase(7%)hadimprovementandtherestonehadnoapparentchanges.13cases(93%)hadtheirnagogastricfeedingtubesremoved.Conclusions:Ourexperienceshowedthatacupuncturetreatmentforpseudobularparalysistypeapoplexywassatisfactoryinthetherapeuticeffect.

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简介：Traumaticmultipleintracranialhematomas(TMICHs)areintracranialhematomas(ICHs)formedinmorethantwopositionsorwithmorethantwotypesafterheadinjury.1Thisarticlereports147casesofTMICHstreatedinourhospitalbetweenJuly1993andDecember1999.

简介：Objective:Toobservethetherapeuticeffectofpreconditioningacupuncture(PA)onthetreatmentofprimarydysmenorrhea.Methods:Eightypatientssufferedfromprimarydysmenorrheawererandomlyassignedontheratioof1:1:2intothreegroups,20inGroupA,20inGroupB,and40inGroupC.GroupAandBweretreated

简介：Purpose:Toinvestigateatreatmentforfemaleurethralsyndrome.Method:Electroacupuncturewasusedtotreat36casesoffemaleurethralsyndrome,withmedicationfor42casesasacontrol.Results:Thetotaleffectiveratewas88.9%fromelectroacupunctureand52.4%frommedication.Therewasasignificantdifferenceincurativeeffectbetweenthetwogroups(p＜0.05).Conclusion:Electroacupunctureisaneffectivemethodfortreatmentoffemaleurethralsyndrome.

简介：AbstractWith the changing lifestyle and the acceleration of aging in the Chinese population, the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer (CRC) have risen in the last decades. On the contrary, the incidence and mortality of CRC have continued to decline in the USA since the 1980s, which is mainly attributed to early screening and standardized diagnosis and treatment. Rectal cancer accounts for the largest proportion of CRC in China, and its treatment regimens are complex. At present, surgical treatment is still the most important treatment for rectal cancer. Since the first Chinese guideline for diagnosis and treatment of CRC was issued in 2010, the fourth version has been revised in 2020. These guidelines have greatly promoted the standardization and internationalization of CRC diagnosis and treatment in China. And with the development of comprehensive treatment methods such as neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, the post-operative quality of life and prognosis of patients with rectal cancer have improved. We believe that the inflection point of the rising incidence and mortality of rectal cancer will appear in the near future in China. This article reviewed the current status and research progress on surgical therapy of rectal cancer in China.