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318 个结果
  • 简介:AMonteCarlosimulation,withtheenergeticsdescribedbytheembeddedatommethod,hasbeenemployedtostudythephysicalbehaviourofboronatomsduringrelaxationoftheNi3AlBxgrainboundary,IthasalsobeenusedtocalculatenotonlythepeakconcentrationsofNiandBandthevalleyconcentrationofAlatthegrainboundary,butalsothedependenceofthegrainboundarycohesionontheBbulkconcentration.DuringrelaxationofimpureNi3Algrainboundaries,wesuggestthat,asthesegregatingspecies,theBatomseitherinsertintointersticesinthegrainboundaryorsubstituteNiatoms.Meanwhile,astheinducingspecies,theyinduceNiatomstosubstituteforAlatoms.Calculationsshowthatintheequilibrium,whentheBbulkconcentrationxincreasesfrom0.1to0.9thepeakconcentrationofBincreases,thepeakconcentrationofNimaximizeswhilethevalleyconcentrationofAlminimizesatx=0.5,Thecalculationsalsoshowthebestcohesionofthegrainboundaryatx=0.5。

  • 标签: Ai3AIBx结合能 对称晶粒边界 硼原子
  • 简介:或者方向性含蓄(ADI)计划通常在3D深度移植被使用。它切开3D沿着英文报纸之单行标题和嵌入的方向的方形根的操作员或者。在这糊,基于数据线,四方法的切开计划和他们的切开的错误为的理想有限差别(FD)方法和混合方法被调查。四方法的切开的计划的wavefieldextrapolation在一根数据线上被完成并且无条件地是稳定的。切开错误的数字分析证明双向FD迁居有可见数字各向异性的错误,和移植更不有的那四方法的FD比双向FD移植切开错误。为混合方法,在双向计划和四方法的计划之间的数字各向异性的错误的差别在更低的侧面的速度变化的情况中是小的。在这篇论文介绍的计划能在栈以后的3D或prestack深度移植被使用。3D深度移植的二数字计算被完成。一个人是四方法的FDand混合3D为推动回答的栈以后的深度移植,哪个各向异性的错误能在经常、可变的速度变化的情况中有效地被消除的表演。Theother是为有切开计划的two-wayhybrid的SEG/EAEG基准模型的3D射击侧面prestack深度迁居,它介绍好成像结果。基于射击数字传递接口(MPI)计划的消息被采用。

  • 标签: 3D深度偏移 多路分裂 数据线 波场计算 有限差分 数学分析
  • 简介:1,2-rearrangementsofcarbenes:CCH2X(X=CH2,NHandO)arestudiedbyusingabinitiogradientmethod.HeteroatomsNandOstabilizethecarbeneanddecreaseitsreactivity,mainlybychangingfrontiermolecularorbitals,butretainthewayofthereaction.ThereactionstartsfromtheattackofthemigratinghydrogenonthecarbenepAOandendswiththeentranceofthehydrogenintothecarbeneσorbital.ReactivitiesareintheorderofX=CH2>NH>O.Thereactionisexothermicorendothermicaccordingtowhethertheproductisa4n+2or4nπelectronmolecule.

  • 标签: membered stabilize reactivity orbital shorter FRONTIER
  • 简介:Conventionalchloromethylation,paraformaldehyde/hydrogenchlorideinaceticacidmedium,wasappliedto1,2-dimethoxybenzene.Chloroform-solublepoly(3,4-dimethoxy-o-tolylene)wasobtainedwithanintrinsicviscosityof0.034dLg~(-1).ThepolymerwasevaluatedasacondensationredoxpolymerprecursorformedbyaFriedel-Craftsreaction.Cleavageofthemethoxygroupspresentinthispolymerresultedinpoly(3,4-dihydroxy-o-tolylene)whichmanifestedagreatair-oxidationresistance.Theredoxpropertyofthelatterpolymerwasfoundtobe1017mVbypotentiometrictitrationwith0.05Ncericammoniumnitrateat25℃.Thismidpotentialwascomparedtothatofcatechol,amonomericanalogue,underthesametitrationconditions.

  • 标签: 合成 聚(3 4-二甲氧基-o甲代亚苯基) 氧化还原剂聚合体 氯甲基化
  • 简介:Catalyticcombustionofpropane-airmixturewasinvestigated.Platinumcatalystsoveraflatstainlesssteelwithγ-aluminawashcoatwereemployed.Theemployedburnerhasthreecatalystssetparalleltothemixtureflow,spacedatanintervalof5,10and15mm.Bothexperimentandnumericalsimulationweremadeatinlettemperatureof553K,inletvelocityof3to7m/sandequivalenceratioof0.3to0.5.Inthenumericalsimulation,two-dimensional,steadystatemodelwasdevelopedtocalculatethetemperatureandspeciesconcentrationingas-phase.Inthismodel.chemicalreactiononthecatalystsurfaceandthatinthegasphasewereassumedtooccurinthree-steps.Thenumericalresultsshowgoodagreementwithexperimentalresults.Itwasfoundthatthepropertiesofthecatalyststronglyaffectthecatalystsurfacetemperature.Especially,thethermalconductivityofcatalysthasagreateffect,whiletheemissivityofcatalysthaslesseffect.

  • 标签: 燃气透平 催化燃烧 C3H8-空气混合
  • 简介:The3-Dturbulentgas-particleflowsinaninnovativecombustorcalled“Spouting-CycloneCombustor”aresimulatedusingak-ε-Aptwo-phaseturbulencemodel.Theresultsshowthat:(1)THepredictedresultsinthespoutingzoneareingoodagreementwiththeexperimentalones;thepredictedgasflowfieldinthecyclonezoneisneartothatmeasured;(2)Inthespoutingzone,thereisalarge-sizegasparticlerecirculationzoneandasmall-sizeoneinthex-rplane,whichisfavorabletoburningcoarsecoalparticles;Inalmosteveryr-θplane,thereareseveralgas-particlevortices,whichisbeneficialtothemixing,heatandmasstransferbetweentwophases,thus,tothetwo-phasecombustion.(3)Thereisremarkablevelocityslipbetweengasandparticlephases;(4)Inthecyclonezone,predictionsshowtheoccurrenceofrecirculatingsecondaryflowsandcounterswirlingflowsinsomecrosssections,suchphenomenaaredifficulttobeobservedbyexperimentalmethods.

  • 标签: 燃烧室 气-粒子流 数字模拟
  • 简介:Pr原子特殊的电子层结构使其具有多方面的催化特性.实验发现质量分数为0.7%的PrCl3就可使漆酚(U)于110℃固化成膜的时间从5h降低到1h.用可见分光光度法、电子能谱、紫外和红外光谱等方法研究U在PrCl3作用下的固化成膜历程.结果表明,在Pr(Ⅲ)催化U聚合的过程中首先是U与PrCl3发生配位作用,生成U镨配合物(UPr),然后该配合物分子中的Pr(Ⅲ)催化U聚合成体形结构的高分子化合物.

  • 标签: 漆酚 催化剂 氯化镨 配位作用 干燥成膜 交联聚合
  • 简介:HEATS OF INTERACTION OF ORGANIC BASES WITH POLYMER PROTECTED CATALYST PVC-AlCl_HEATSOFINTERACTIONOFORGANICBASESWITHPOLYMERPR...

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  • 简介:GeneralizedSteiriertriplesystems,GS(2,3,n,g),areequivalenttomaximumconstantweightcodesoveranalphabetofsizeg+1withdistance3andweight3inwhicheachcodewordhaslengthn.ThenecessaryconditionsfortheexistenceofaGS(2,3,n,g)are(n-1)g≡0(mod2),n(n-1)g2≡0(mod6),andn≥g+2.Thesenecessaryconditionsareshowntobesufficientbyseveralauthorsfor2≤g≤11.Inthispaper,threenewresultsareobtained.First,itisshownthatforanygiveng,g≡0(mod6)andg≥12,ifthereexistsaGS(2.3.n.g)foralln,g+2≤n≤7g+13.thenthenecessaryconditionsarealsosufficient.Next,itisalsoshownthatforanygiveng,g≡3(mod6)andg≥15,ifthereexistsaGS(2,3,n,g)foralln,n≡1(mod2)andg+2≤n≤7g+6,thenthenecessaryconditionsarealsosufficient.Finally,asanapplication,itisprovedthatthenecessaryconditionsfortheexistenceofaGS(2,3,n,g)arealsosufficientforg=12,15.

  • 标签: GENERALIZED STEINER TRIPLE system CONSTANT weight
  • 简介:TheconductivitybehaviorofAl(OH)3-acrylamidehybridpolyacrylamide(hybridPAAm)indistilledwaterwasstudied.Adiscontinuityphenomenonoftheconductivity(k)versusconcentration(c)curveofthehybridPAAminacertainconcentrationregimeisfound.ThisphenomenonisdependentonthemolecularweightofthehybridPAAmandontheparticlesizeandcontentoftheAl(OH)3colloidinthehybridPAAm.ThisphenomenonwasaccountedforassumingionizationofthehybridPAAm.

  • 标签: 离子水化 聚丙烯酰胺 粘性 传导率
  • 简介:Thenonstaggeredgridsareadoptedinthispaperforsolvingthegoverningequationsofflowsinthecurvilinearcoordinatesystems.Thepresentpaperdemonstratesthebasicreasonandcorrespondingeliminatingmethodforthepressureoscillation,anddeducesthecorrectedexpressionsforthecurvilinearvelocitycomponentsinwhichandadditionaltermrepresentingthedifferencebetweenthe1-δand2-δdifferencevaluesforthepressuregradientappears.Thusifanoscillatorypressurefiledwerearisen,themagnitudeofthistermwouldbelargeandwouldacttoremovetheoscillation;whereasfornonoscillatoryfieldthemagnitudeofthistermremainssmall.Asexaminationforthenumericalmethod3-Dturbulentflowinasquareductwith90°bendand3-Dturbulentmixinglowinalobed-mixerwerecalculatiedrespectively.Thenumericalresultsaresatisfactory.

  • 标签: 涡流 压强振荡 曲线坐标系
  • 简介:Inthispaperweobtainthebestapproximationconstantoffunctionf(x)(∈C2π)bytheJackson’stypeoperatorJπ3(f;x),i.e.‖Jn,3(f,x)-f(x)‖c≤(4-6/π)ω(f,1/n),‖Jn,3(f,x)-f(x)‖c≤(8-17/π)ω2(f,1/n)

  • 标签: umber EQUALITY INTEGER 刁刀 DERIVE OPERA
  • 简介:Themillrollerbeatingismadeupofaninternalring,middlerollsandanexternalring,theanalysisofwhiehisamulti-bodiescontactproblem.Inthispaper,basedonthethree-dimensionalelasticcontactBEMwithoutfriction,andusingthestructuralcharacteristicsofrollerbearings,middlerollsarede-scribedbyelasticplateunitsofdifferentshapes,whichisplacedontheinternalring.Thediscontinuoustractionproblemofthecontactelementcanbedealtwithbythetractionsub-elementmethod.Thereforethecontactproblemcanbechangedfroinoneofmulti-bodiestooneoftwo-bodies.Asanelasticdeformationoftheplateelement,itcanbecalculatedbyanelasticcontactformulaandisregardedananequivalentgaptobeputintothetotalmatrixequality.Theface-to-facecontactconditionofdisplacementandtractionontheelementwillnerveastheconvergencejudgingcondition.Soconvergencesolutioncanbeobtainedbeforeanygeometryinconsistentonthecontactelementmaytakeplace.Therefore,thethree-dimensionaldistributionofloadofthemillrollerbearingcanbeachieved,Ithasbeenprovedthatthecalculatingmodelofthismethodisvisualizedandsimple,haslastconvergencesolutionandhigheraccuracy,makingitaneffectivenumericalmethodofdesigningandanalyzingloadcharacteristicsofthemillrollerbearing.

  • 标签: ROLLER bearing TRACTION sub-element METHOD elastic
  • 简介:TheauthorobtainsaWeierstrassrepresentationforsurfaceswithprescribednormalGaussmapandGausscurvatureinH3.AdifferentialequationaboutthehyperbolicGaussmapisalsoobtained,whichcharacterizestherelationamongthehyperbolicGaussmap,thenormalGaussmapandGausscurvature.TheauthordiscussestheharmonicityofthenormalGaussmapandthehyperbolicGaussmapfromsurfacewithconstantGausscurvatureinH3toS2withcertainalteredconformalmetric.Finally,theauthorconsidersthesurfacewhosenormalGaussmapisconformalandderivesacompletelynonlineardifferentialequationofsecondorderwhichgraphmustsatisfy.

  • 标签: 双曲空间 高斯映射 调和映射 WEIERSTRASS表示 曲率
  • 简介:由于C^3I系统所具有的分布特点,其功能需求描述必须考虑信息处理和通信两方面,本文从C^3I系统功能分析入手,讨论了一种Petri网建立C^3I系统功能需求的可执行描述模型的方法。

  • 标签: C^3I系统 系统功能 PETRI网 功能需求 分布系统
  • 简介:Inthispaper,basedontheimplicitRunge-Kutta(IRK)methods,wederiveaclassofparallelschemethatcanbeimplementedontheparallelcomputerswithNs(Nisapositiveevennumber)processorsefficiently,anddiscusstheiterativelyB-convergenceoftheNewtoniterativeprocessforsolvingthealgebraicequationsofthescheme,secondlywepresentastrategyprovidinginitialvaluesparallellyfortheiterativeprocess.Finally,somenumericalresultsshowthatourparallelschemeishigherefficientasNisnotsolarge.

  • 标签: IMPLICIT Range-Kutta methods NEWTON ITERATIVE process
  • 简介:Anewapproachtodeterminealltheelectro-elasticconstantsofthepiezoelectriccrystalsinclass4mmhasbeenputforward.Asanexample,alltheconstantsofLithiumTetraborate(Li2B4O7)crystalhavebeenmeasuredbymeansoftheapproach.Theoutstandingadvantageoftheapproachisthatiton-lyneedstoemployinmeasurementthreecrystalplatesdifferentlyoriented.

  • 标签: CONSTANTS lithium PIEZOELECTRIC outstanding INFINITE RESONANT