COPOLYMERIZATION OF 1-OCTENE WITH STYRENE BY RARE EARTH COORDINATION CATALYSTS

(整期优先)网络出版时间:1992-02-12
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Thecopolymerizationofl-octenewithstyrenecatalyzedbyrareearthcoordinationcatalystshasbeenstudiedforthefirsttime.Somefeaturesandkineticbehavioraredescribed.Theoverallactivationenergyofthecopolymerizationwas22.2KJ/molandthecopolymerizationratecouldbeexpressedasRp=Kp[Nd][M]2.(=1.68×10-3L2/mol2.S,50℃,[Oct]/[St]=1).ThecatalyticactivityofvariousrareearthelementsinLn(naph)3forthecopolymerizationwascomparedandshowsthefollowingsequence:Dy,Y,Yb>Ho>Sm,Gd,Nd>Pr>Ce>La>Tm.Bothmonomersofl-octeneandstyreneinthecopolymerizationbyNd(naph)3-AlEt3havethetendencyofconstantproportioncopolymerization.Thestructureofthecopolymerswasstudiedby1H-NMR.