SHORT COMMINICATION——Involvement of gene expressions in apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells induced by rattlesnake venom

(整期优先)网络出版时间:1999-03-13
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Formationofapoptoticbodiesisatypicalcharacterofapoptoticcelldeath,buthowtheprocessesarecontrolledisnotknown.Inthisstudy,wecomparedtwoapoptosisinducingsystemsinvascularendothelialcells(VEC).Wefoundthattheformationofapoptoticbodiesduringapoptosisinducedbyrattlesnakevenom,whichisanuniqueandspecificapoptosisinducertovascularendothelialcells,wasmuchfasterthanthatinducedbydeprivationofsurvivalfactors(aFGFandserum).WhenweblockedthesynthesisofmRNAsincellstreatedwithrattlesnakevenombyDRB(5,6-dichloro-1-β-D-ribofuranosylbenzimidazole),aninhibitoroftranscription,theformationofapoptoticbodieswasdramaticallyinhibited.WeexaminedtheexpressionofP^53geneandfoundthatitsexpressionwasmuchhigherinapoptosisinducedbyrattlesnakevenomthatthatinapoptosisinducedbydeprivationofaFGFandserum.OurresultssuggestthatgeneexpressionisimportantandP^53genemayplayamajorroleininducingtheformationofapoptoticbodiesinVEC.