High-Q ring resonators directly written in As2S3 chalcogenide glass films

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2015-03-13
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PlanarringresonatorwaveguidesarefabricatedinthinfilmsofAs2S3chalcogenideglass,depositedonsilicaon-siliconsubstrates.WaveguidecoresaredirectlywrittenbyscanningthefocusedilluminationofafemtosecondTi:sapphirelaseratacentralwavelengthof810nm,throughatwo-photonphoto-darkeningprocess.Alargephotoinducedindexchangeof0.3–0.4refractiveindexunitsisobtained.Theradiusoftheringresonatoris1.9mm,correspondingtoatransmissionfreespectralrangeof9.1GHz.Ahighloaded(intrinsic)Qvalueof110,000(180,000)isachieved.Thethermaldependenceoftheresonatortransferfunctionischaracterized.Theresultsprovidethefirstreport,tothebestofourknowledge,ofdirectlywrittenhigh-Qringresonatorsinchalcogenideglassfilms,anddemonstratethepotentialofthissimpletechniquetowardsthefabricationofplanarlightguidecircuitsinthesematerials.