Effects of strain ageing on the microstructures of microalloyed steels

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2009-04-14
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Thisstudyinvestigatesthemicrostructuresofmicroalloyedsteelsbeforeandafterstrainageingtreatment.Itwasfoundthatthemicrostructureconsistedofbothlathferriteandpearlite.Mostofthecarbidesand/ornitridesofmicroalloyingelementsweredistributedinsidethegrainswithasmallamountdistributedatthegrainboundaries.Theprecipitatedphasesinsidethegrainsweremuchsmallerinsizethanthoseatthegrainboundaries.Theprecipitatesareeithercircularorshortbar-like,ofsizesfromafewnanometerstoseveralhundrednanometers.Afterageing,onlycarbonatomssegregatearoundthedislocationsandnitrogendoesnotparticipateinproducingtheCottrellatmospherebecauseitwasfixedbyalloyingelementsbeforeageing.