THE CALCULATION OF THE PROFILE-LINEAR AVERAGE VELOCITY IN THE TRANSITION REGION FOR ULTRASONIC HEAT METER BASED ON THE METHOD OF LES

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2011-01-11
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Themeasurementaccuracyofanultrasonicheatmeterdependsontherelationshipoftheprofile-linearaveragevelocity.Therearevariousmethodsforthecalculationofthelaminarandturbulenceflowregions,butfewmethodsforthetransitionregion.Atpresent,thetraditionalmethodtodealwiththetransitionregionistoadopttherelationshipfortheturbulentflowregion.Inthisarticle,asimplifiedmodelofthepipeisusedtostudythecharacteristicsofthetransitionflowwithspecificReynoldsnumber.Thek-εmodelandtheLargeEddySimulation(LES)modelare,respectively,usedtocalculatetheflowfieldofthetransitionregion,andacomparisonwiththeexperimentresultsshowsthattheLESmodelismoreeffectivethanthek-εmodel,itisalsoshownthattherewillbealargeerroriftherelationshipbasedontheturbulenceflowisusedtocalculatetheprofile-linearaveragevelocityrelationshipofthetransitionflow.Theprofile-linearaveragevelocityfortheReynoldsnumberrangingfrom5300to10000arecalculated,andtherelationshipcurveisobtained.Theresultsofthisarticlecanbeusedtoimprovethemeasurementaccuracyofultrasonicheatmeterandprovideatheoreticalbasisfortheresearchofthewholetransitionflow.