学科分类
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10 个结果
  • 简介:Navigationsystembasedontheanimalbehaviorhasreceivedagrowingattentioninthepastfewyears.Thenavigationsystemsusingartificialpheromonearestillfewsofar.Forthisreason,thispaperpresentsourresearchthataimtoimplementautonomousnavigationwithartificialpheromonesystem.Byintroducingartificialpheromonesystemcomposedofdatacarriersandautonomousrobots,theroboticsystemcreatesapotentialfieldtonavigatetheirgroup.Wehavedevelopedapheromonedensitymodeltorealizethefunctionofpheromoneswiththehelpofdatacarriers.Weintendtoshowtheeffectivenessoftheproposedsystembyperformingsimulationsandrealizationusingmodifiedmobilerobot.Thepheromonepotentialfieldsystemcanbeusedfornavigationofautonomousrobots.

  • 标签: 人工信息素 自动机器人 通信设备 导航
  • 简介:Thispaperproposedanovelhumanoidroboteye,whichisdrivenbysixPneumaticArtificialMuscles(PAMs)androtateswith3DegreeofFreedom(DOF).Thedesignofthemechanismandmotiontypeoftheroboteyeareinspiredbythatofhumaneyes.Themodelofhumanoidroboteyeisestablishedasaparallelmechanism,andtheinverse-kinematicproblemofthisflexibletendonsdrivingparallelsystemissolvedbytheanalyticalgeometrymethod.Asanextension,thesimulationresultforsaccadicmovementispresentedunderthreeconditions.Thedesignandkinematicanalysisoftheprototypecouldbeasignificantsteptowardsthegoalofbuildinganautonomoushumanoidroboteyewiththemovementandespeciallythevisualfunctionssimilartothatofhuman.

  • 标签: 机器人眼 空气脉冲 仿生学 生物研究
  • 简介:Thispaperaddressesthedesignofabiomimeticfishrobotactuatedbypiezoceramicactuatorsandtheeffectofartificialcaudalfinsonthefishrobot'sperformance.Thelimitedbendingdisplacementproducedbyalightweightpiezocompositeactuatorwasamplifiedandtransformedintoalargetailbeatmotionbymeansofalinkagesystem.Caudalfinsthatmimictheshapeofamackerelfinwerefabricatedforthepurposeofexaminingtheeffectofcaudalfincharacteristicsonthrustpro-ductionatanoperatingfrequencyrange.Thethicknessdistributionofarealmackerel'sfinwasmeasuredandusedtodesignartificialcaudalfins.ThethrustperformanceofthebiomimeticfishrobotpropelledbyfinsofvariousthicknesseswasexaminedintermsoftheStrouhalnumber,theFroudenumber,theReynoldsnumber,andthepowerconsumption.Forthesamefinareaandaspectratio,anartificialcaudalfinwithadistributedthicknessshowsthebestforwardspeedandtheleastpowercon-sumption.

  • 标签: 仿生鱼机器人 压电制动器 斯德鲁哈尔数 弗鲁德数 人造尾鳍
  • 简介:Wepresentarapidsystemforpredictingbeeftendernessbymimickingthehumantactilesense.ThedetectionsystemincludesaFSpressuresensor,apowersupplyconversioncircuit,asignalamplifierandaboxinwhichthesampleismounted.AsampleofrawLongissimusdorsi(LD)muscleisplacedinthemeasuringbox;thenarodconnectedtothepressuresensorispressedintothebeefsampletoagivendepth;thereactionforceofthebeefsampleismeasuredandusedtopredictthetenderness.SensoryevaluationandWarner-BratzlerShearForce(WBSF)evaluationofsamplesfromthesameLDmuscleareusedforcomparison.Thenewdetectionsystemagreeswithestablishedprocedure95%ofthetime,andthetimetotestasampleislessthan5minutes.

  • 标签: BIONICS TACTILE sense BEEF TENDERNESS detection
  • 简介:Inanattempttorealizeaflappingwingmicro-airvehiclewithmorphingwings,wereportonimprovementstoourpreviousfoldableartificialhindwing.Multiplehinges,whichwereimplementedtomimicthebendingzoneofabeetlehindwing,weremadeofsmallcompositehingeplatesandtinyaluminumrivets.Thebuck-tailsofrivetswereflaredafterthehingeplateswereassembledwiththerivetssothatthefolding/unfoldingmotionscouldbecompletedinlesstime,andthestraightshapeoftheartificialhindwingcouldbemaintainedafterfabrication.Foldingandunfoldingactionsweretriggeredbyelectrically-activatedShapeMemoryAlloy(SMA)wires.Forwingfolding,theactuationcharacteristicsoftheSMAwireactuatorweremodifiedthroughheattreatment.Throughaseriesofflappingtests,weconfirmedthattheartificialwingsdidnotfoldbackandarbitrarilyfluctuateduringtheflappingmotion.

  • 标签: hind WING UNFOLDING FOLDING shape MEMORY
  • 简介:Fourdifferentstructuralmodelsofartificialjointsweredevelopedandthefiniteelementmethod(FEM)wasemployedtoinvestigatetheirmechanicalcharacteristicsunderstaticanddynamicconditions.ThematerialsusedintheFEMcalculationwereultra-highmolecularweightpolyethylene(UHMWPE),316Lstainlesssteel,CoCrMoalloyandTi6Al4Valloy.Thestressdistribution,strain,andelasticdeformationunderstaticanddynamicconditionswereobtained.Analysisandcomparisonofthecalculationresultsofdifferentmodelswereconducted.Itisshownthatwiththesameparametersthemodelofametallicfemurheadcoveredwithanartificialcartilagelayerismoresimilartothestructureofthenaturalhumanjointanditsmechanicalcharacteristicsarethebestofthefourmodels.

  • 标签: 静态力学 动态力学 仿生学 压力 关节运动