学科分类
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13 个结果
  • 简介:用maghnite-H+tetrahydrofurancationic戒指洞聚合被报导。Maghnite-H+,从质子发出无毒稳固催化剂被交换montmorillonite泥土。Polytetrahydrofuran,也poly打电话(butandiol)醚,醋酸盐和氢氧根结束,组们成功地被综合。反应温度,开始者/单体重量比率和单体变换上并且分子重量上反应时间效果被调查。反应cationic机制被建议。这化学能为poly准备被看作条合适线路(THF)作为热塑弹性体个软片断。

  • 标签: 阳离子开环聚合 四氢呋喃环 固体催化剂 单体转化率 热塑性弹性体 蒙脱石粘土
  • 简介:Rareattentionhasbeenpaidtothecomparisonbetweenamonomeranditscorrespondingpolymerintermsoftheoptoelectroniccharacteristics.Inthisarticle,amodelH-shapedmoleculeanditscorrespondingpolymer,bothofwhichexhibitedsimilarpropertiesincludingblueemissionandsolutionprocessing,weredesignedandsynthesized.Optoelectronicpropertiesandvariouskindsofstabilityfeatures,includingthethermostabilities,spectralstabilitiesandamplifiedspontaneousemissioncharacteristicofthemonomerandpolymerwereinvestigated.Ingeneral,thecorrespondingpolymerPHexhibitedsimilaroptoelectronicpropertiesbutdeterioratedstabilitiescomparedwithitsH-shapedmonomerH-1probablyowingtothesimilarchemicalstructurebutthewidermolecularweightdistributionandmetalcatalystresidue.Importantly,monomerH-1displayedacomparableASEthresholdvaluewithitspolymerPH,suggestingthatH-shapedfluorene-basedsmallmoleculesmaybemorepromisingopticalgainmediainsolidstateamplifersandlasers.

  • 标签: FLUORENE H-SHAPE Stability OPTOELECTRONIC materials
  • 简介:Theoneplusone(1+1)modeofhydrosilationreactionofladderlikecis-isotaticpolyallylsilsesquioxane(AllyI-T)andpolyhydrosilsesquioxane(H-T)usingdicyclopentadienylplatinumdichloride(Cp2PtCl2)asthecatalystleadstotheformationofanewpolyorganosiloxane(POS).ThepresenceofnanoscaletubularstructureintheproductPOSwaspreliminarilyprovedbyIR,1H-NMR,differentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC),X-raydiffraction(XRD),gelpermeationchromatography(GPC),atomicforcemicroscopy(AFM)andmolecularsimulation.

  • 标签: Hydrosilylation Polyorganosiloxane Self-assembly TUBULAR structure
  • 简介:Gasphasereductionofcarbonmonoxidetoformaldehydeandethylenewasfoundinelectrochemicalcellwithaninorganicionexchangerα-Zr(HPO4)2·H2Ousedassolidproton-conductingelectrolyteatroomtemperatureandatmosphericpressure.ThetypeandamountoftheelectroreductionofCOdependonthedifferentmetalelectrodesandcurrentdensities,whichgivesalankbetweenheterogeneouscatalysisandelectrochemistry.

  • 标签: 无机离子交换剂 α-磷酸氢锆 电解还原 一氧化碳
  • 简介:Ourobjectivesweretodevelopanewchemicalmethodforthepolymerizationofpyrrole.CuCl2dissolvedinC2H5OHsolventisprimarilyusedfortheinitiationpolymerizationofpyrrole.ThepolymerswithdifferentyieldandconductivitywereobtainedbyraringtheinitialconcentrationofCu2+.TheinitialconcentrationsofCu2+variedfrom1.2×10-4moleto6.48×10-3moleCu2+with2.16×10-2molepyrrole.Thepolypyrroleobtainedwascharacterizedwithelementalanalyzer,XPS,IRspectroscopy,Four-pointprobeandSEM.

  • 标签: CuCl2-C2H5OH initiation SYSTEM Polymerization of PYRROLE
  • 简介:由形成毛孔代理聚乙烯乙二醇(木钉)组成各种各样贯穿半聚合物网络(semi-IPN)hydrogels,丙烯酸酸(AA)和acrylamide(AM)被个二拍子圆舞方法使用免费激进聚合准备。综合hydrogels化学结构被FTIR光谱学描绘,形态学被扫描电子显微镜学(SEM)学习方法。胀大性质例如pH应答行为,腌敏感,在有各种各样pH价值不同答案摆动swelling/de-swelling行为和在洗澡pH振荡器自我震荡行为详细被调查。当pH从3.0和7.0并且很好中等变化珍视时,结果表明准备hydrogels展出了高pH敏感和优秀盐敏感由经历很多swelling/de-swelling可逆性质再循环。特别地,hydrogels包含兄弟个封闭系统展出了自激振荡行为3那么32Fe(CN)64H+。这研究可以为新自我走致动器和另外设备作为biomaterial创造新可能性。

  • 标签: 封闭系统 水凝胶 PEG 振荡器 自激振荡 合成
  • 简介:两个都与高chemoselectivity介绍芳香、脂肪族主要氨基步舞过程被开发。三位字节州丙酮从聚合电影底层C-H契约和积木和氨基组搬运O-H契约提炼氢原子。作为结果,二自由激进分子,聚合物底层限制以碳中心链激进分子和活动以氧中心含苯氧基激进分子,被产生。然后,公司契约被在这些二自由激进分子之间联合反应形成。p-Tyramine和p-aminophenol被用作氨基搬运。氨基成功介绍被水合同角度(CA)大小表明到LDPE,BOPP和宠物电影底层上,紫外系列(紫外),X光检查光电子光谱学(XPS)并且荧光灯显微镜学。处理因素p-tyramine和p-aminophenol集中,和丙酮/水比率例如紫外光紧张和照耀时间,被调查。优化进程参数如下:紫外轻紧张9500W/cm2;BOPP和LDPE照耀时间18min,宠物22min;丙酮/水=比率1;并且p-tyramine和p-aminophenol集中15%BOPP和LDPE,1%宠物。基于紫外吸收度,聚合底层上氨基组被估计6.3浥汵楳湯瀠汯浹牥穩瑡潩獮眠瑩?慣楴湯捩?湡潩楮?档牡敧?湩范围吗?

  • 标签: 氨基酸组成 聚合物薄膜 苯酚衍生物 光诱导 苯氧自由基 X射线光电子能谱
  • 简介:ThetreatmentofsorbicacidmanufacturingwastewaterbyNDA-150resinwasinvestigated.Theexperimentsshowthatthisprocessissuitableforthetreatmentofsorbicacidmanufacturingwastewater.About98%sorbicacidand50%CODcrwereremovedunderoptimaloperatingconditions,and70%ofsorbicacidinsorbicacidmanufacturingwastewaterwasreclaimed.Thisprocessmakesitpossibletorecovervaluablematerialsfromthewastewaterandtoimprovethequalityofeffluentwater.

  • 标签: 超交联聚合吸附剂 废水处理 山梨酸 生产工艺 NDA-150树脂
  • 简介:无论是以前村民代表大会,还是现在议事会,其面临主要问题,都是如何解决决策权虚设问题高仁天被逼着做了次"官"。这个已经做了14年司机邛崃市油榨乡马岩村农民,去年3月底被同组村民推举

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  • 简介:TheexchangebehaviorsofWO4^2-,MoO4^2-,H2W12O46^6-andMo8O26^4-anionswithinmacroporousexchangeresin(D290)phaseshavebeenstudied.Thevaluesofdiffusionconstant(B),innerdiffusioncoefficient(D^-),retartedtime(τd)half-exchange-period(t1/2),andactivationenergy(ΔE)werefoundfromthekineticanalyses.AnewmethodtoseparateW(VI)andMo(VI)fromeachotherwasalsosuggested.

  • 标签: 动力学 交换反应 钨(VI) 钼(VI) 大孔阴离子交换树脂(D290)相