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简介：摘 要： 对于卫生检验实验室来讲，其质量管理主要目的为保证检测结构科学性，需要按照相关标准、规范、文件等进行。可见，“质量管理”是一种约束，此种约束应该做到有意义与有效益，根据实验室特点、情况可知，为了保证检测结果的准确性性，需要科学制定质量管理方法，以提升其准确性。另外，计量认证工作的展开，要求检验人员积极参与，全面提升管理能力，确保整体工作质量得到提升。

简介：　【摘要】目的 对比研究不同的阴道准备方法在子宫全切除手术前的护理效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院 2015年 3月—— 2017年 3月的所收治的 100例需要在子宫全切术前进行阴道准备的患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并将他们随机均分为观察组与对照组，观察组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球，对照组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 1： 5000的呋喃西林液，对两组患者在治疗期间的各项指标进行观察记录。结果两组患者的住院时间、阴道残端愈合情况、阴道清洁度均存在一定的差异，具有统计学意义， p<0.05，两组患者在术后的白细胞计数以及术后的体温之间有差异，不具备统计学意义， P<0.05。结论在对患者进行子宫全切术前对患者的阴道给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球擦洗，这样做不仅可以提高患者的阴道清洁度，而且对患者在术后的阴道残端愈合也有相对较好的效果，此外，这种阴道准备方法还可以缩短患者的住院时间。  　　【关键词】子宫全切术；阴道准备；护理效果  　　 [Abstract] Objective To compare the nursing effect of different vaginal preparation methods before hysterectomy. Methods 100 patients who needed to prepare vagina before total hysterectomy in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2017 were selected for this study. Their clinical data were analyzed retrospectively, and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Patients in observation group were given 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball during vagina preparation, while patients in control group were prepared vagina In the course of treatment, 1:5000 Furacilin Solution was given to observe and record the indicators of the two groups during the treatment. Results there were some differences in the length of stay, the healing of vaginal stump and the cleanliness of vagina between the two groups, which had statistical significance (P < 0.05). There was no statistical significance between the two groups in the white blood cell count and postoperative temperature, P < 0.05. Conclusion 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball is given to the vagina of patients before hysterectomy, which can not only improve the vagina cleanliness of patients, but also have a relatively good effect on the healing of the vagina stump. In addition, this vagina preparation method can also shorten the hospital stay of patients.

简介：　　【摘要】目的 对比研究不同的阴道准备方法在子宫全切除手术前的护理效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院 2018年 3月—— 2019年 3月的所收治的 100例需要在子宫全切术前进行阴道准备的患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并将他们随机均分为观察组与对照组，观察组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球，对照组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 1： 5000的呋喃西林液，对两组患者在治疗期间的各项指标进行观察记录。结果两组患者的住院时间、阴道残端愈合情况、阴道清洁度均存在一定的差异，具有统计学意义， p<0.05，两组患者在术后的白细胞计数以及术后的体温之间有差异，不具备统计学意义， P<0.05。结论在对患者进行子宫全切术前对患者的阴道给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球擦洗，这样做不仅可以提高患者的阴道清洁度，而且对患者在术后的阴道残端愈合也有相对较好的效果，此外，这种阴道准备方法还可以缩短患者的住院时间。  　　【关键词】子宫全切术；阴道准备；护理效果  　 [Abstract] Objective To compare the nursing effect of different vaginal preparation methods before hysterectomy. method The object of this study is to select 100 patients who need vagina preparation before total hysterectomy in our hospital from March 2018 to March 2019, and to retrospective analyze their clinical data, and randomly divide them into observation group and control group. Patients in the observation group were given 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball during vagina preparation, while patients in the control group were prepared in vagina In the course of treatment, 1:5000 Furacilin Solution was given to observe and record the indicators of the two groups during the treatment. Results there were some differences in the length of stay, the healing of vaginal stump and the cleanliness of vagina between the two groups, which had statistical significance (P < 0.05). There was no statistical significance between the two groups in the white blood cell count and postoperative temperature, P < 0.05. Conclusion 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball is given to the vagina of patients before hysterectomy, which can not only improve the vagina cleanliness of patients, but also have a relatively good effect on the healing of the vagina stump. In addition, this vagina preparation method can also shorten the hospital stay of patients.

简介：　　【摘要】目的 对比研究不同的阴道准备方法在子宫全切除手术前的护理效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院 2016 年 3 月—— 2019 年 3 月的所收治的 100 例需要在子宫全切术前进行阴道准备的患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并将他们随机均分为观察组与对照组，观察组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 0.5% 的碘伏棉球，对照组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 1 ： 5000 的呋喃西林液，对两组患者在治疗期间的各项指标进行观察记录。结果两组患者的住院时间、阴道残端愈合情况、阴道清洁度均存在一定的差异，具有统计学意义， p<0.05 ，两组患者在术后的白细胞计数以及术后的体温之间有差异，不具备统计学意义， P<0.05 。结论在对患者进行子宫全切术前对患者的阴道给予 0.5% 的碘伏棉球擦洗，这样做不仅可以提高患者的阴道清洁度，而且对患者在术后的阴道残端愈合也有相对较好的效果，此外，这种阴道准备方法还可以缩短患者的住院时间。  　　【关键词】子宫全切术；阴道准备；护理效果  　 [Abstract] Objective To compare the nursing effect of different vaginal preparation methods before hysterectomy. method The object of this study is to select 100 cases of patients who need vaginal preparation before total hysterectomy in our hospital from March 2016 to March 2019. Their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed, and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The patients in the observation group were given 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball in the process of vaginal preparation, and the patients in the control group were treated with vaginal preparation During the course of treatment, 1:5000 Furacilin Solution was given, and the indexes of the two groups during the treatment were observed and recorded. Results the hospitalization time, vaginal stump healing, vaginal cleanliness of the two groups were statistically significant, P < 0.05, there were differences between the two groups in postoperative white blood cell count and postoperative body temperature, not statistically significant, P < 0.05. Conclusion 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball scrubbing is given to the vagina of patients before hysterectomy, which can not only improve the vaginal cleanliness of patients, but also have a relatively good effect on the healing of vaginal stumps after operation. In addition, this vaginal preparation method can also shorten the hospitalization time of patients.

简介：　　【摘要】目的 对比研究不同的阴道准备方法在子宫全切除手术前的护理效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院 2018年 3月—— 2019年 3月的所收治的 100例需要在子宫全切术前进行阴道准备的患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并将他们随机均分为观察组与对照组，观察组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球，对照组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 1： 5000的呋喃西林液，对两组患者在治疗期间的各项指标进行观察记录。结果两组患者的住院时间、阴道残端愈合情况、阴道清洁度均存在一定的差异，具有统计学意义， p<0.05，两组患者在术后的白细胞计数以及术后的体温之间有差异，不具备统计学意义， P<0.05。结论在对患者进行子宫全切术前对患者的阴道给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球擦洗，这样做不仅可以提高患者的阴道清洁度，而且对患者在术后的阴道残端愈合也有相对较好的效果，此外，这种阴道准备方法还可以缩短患者的住院时间。  　　【关键词】子宫全切术；阴道准备；护理效果  　 [Abstract] Objective To compare the nursing effect of different vaginal preparation methods before hysterectomy. Methods 100 patients who need to prepare vagina before total hysterectomy were selected from March 2018 to March 2019 in our hospital, and their clinical data were analyzed retrospectively. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Patients in observation group were given 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball during vagina preparation, while patients in control group were prepared vagina In the course of treatment, 1:5000 Furacilin Solution was given to observe and record the indicators of the two groups during the treatment. Results there were some differences in the length of stay, the healing of vaginal stump and the cleanliness of vagina between the two groups, which had statistical significance (P < 0.05). There was no statistical significance between the two groups in the white blood cell count and postoperative temperature, P < 0.05. Conclusion 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball is given to the vagina of patients before hysterectomy, which can not only improve the vagina cleanliness of patients, but also have a relatively good effect on the healing of the vagina stump. In addition, this vagina preparation method can also shorten the hospital stay of patients.

简介：摘要 目的：探讨基于微信公众号的结肠镜检查前肠道准备宣教对门诊结肠镜检查患者肠道准备质量的影响。方法：选取2019年7月-10月在我院进行结肠镜检查的门诊患者520例为研究对象，随机分为观察组和对照组。观察组患者在现场预约时给予口头及书面宣教的同时给予微信公众号宣教，进行定时提醒。对照组患者在现场预约时给予口头及书面宣教。比较两组患者肠道准备正确执行率、不良反应率、肠道清洁程度Boston 评分。结果：观察组患者的肠道准备正确执行率高于对照组，不良反应率低于对照组，肠道清洁程度Boston评分高于对照组。结论：在门诊接受结肠镜检查患者中运用微信公众号进行肠道准备宣教是一种简便、有效的健康教育方式。

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简介：摘要：目的：对医学检验阶段的精细化管理实施方法和管理效果进行探讨。方法：将2019年1～6月期间就职的检验科人员设为对照组，将2019年7～12月期间在医院检验科就职的临床医学检验管理人员设为观察组。构建临床医学检验管理质量评价体系，对评价体系中的一级、二级指标，进行现有检验科管理方法的更新和管理流程的优化，制定临床检验科的精细化管理办法，纳入观察组的管理中。统计并比较两组管理前后的管理质量评分。结果：观察组管理后的危急值管理、考核、定期培训、管理流程、绩效管理、环境管理、样品质量管理评分均显著高于对照组管理后（Ｐ＜0．05）。结论：通过构建临床医学检验管理质量评价体系的方式创建精细化管理方法，可有效提升医学检验的管理水平。

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简介：摘 要：目的 研究耳鼻喉患者实施阶段性健康教育的护理体会。方法 累计在 2017年 6月到 2019年 8月间抽取耳鼻喉患者 40例，对患者开展阶段性健康教育，通过对比护理前后患者对相关健康知识的了解情况分析应用效果。结果 护理后患者对住院知识、术前准备知识、术后注意事项、康复训练以及出院后护理知识的掌握情况均优于护理前（ P<0.05）。结论 耳鼻喉患者治疗期间开展阶段性健康教育能够在很大程度上加深患者对健康知识的认识，对于提升治疗效果，促进患者身体恢复具有重要意义。

简介：【 摘要 】 目的 探究阶段性护理干预在小儿高热惊厥应用效果。 方法 此次研究采取随机盲选法，将 2019 年 2 月至 2020 年 2 月进入我院接受治疗的 102 例高热惊厥患儿划分为 2 组，每组都选取了 51 例；其中，一组为对照组，实行常规护理，另外一组设为观察组，实行阶段性护理，然后对比两组患儿的临床表现优劣。 结果 经过对比统计，发现参与对照的患儿，高热消失时间、复发率等指标与参与观察的患儿变化很大。数据具备统计学研究意义（ P ＜ 0.05 ）。 结论 年幼患儿高热惊厥采取阶段性护理干预后，能明显缩短高热时间，降低复发率，效果显著，值得在临床护理领域中使用及推广。

简介：【摘要】目的：分析慢性胃炎患者中，应用中医分阶段疗法的治疗效果。方法：选取我院收治的 80例患者，随机将其等分为治疗组和常规组。将两组治疗前、后的中医症状进行对比。结果：治疗后，相比于常规组，治疗组的食欲不振、胃脘疼痛、恶心呕吐、少腹胀痛评分明显低（ P<0.05）。结论：中医分阶段治疗慢性胃炎患者，其临床症状改善明显，患者身体恢复好。

简介：摘要：目的：探讨在妇科腹腔镜手术前应用复方聚乙二醇电解质散剂（PGEP）与甘露醇进行肠道准备的不同效果。方法：选择2019年1月~2019年12月于我院行腹腔镜手术的妇科患者84例，遵循时间先后顺序分为PGEP组（n=42）与甘露醇组（n=42），分别使用PGEP散剂与甘露醇，比较两组患者的肠道准备效果。结果：PGEP组患者的术前肠道清洁度明显优于甘露醇组（P

简介：【摘要】目的：探讨阶段性健康教育在涂阳肺结核患者中的应用价值。方法：采用随机法选取我院于2018年10月-2019年10月收治92例涂阳肺结核患者为研究对象，并平均分为观察组、对照组，每组46例，分别采用常规健康教育模式和阶段性健康教育模式，比照两组患者对涂阳肺结核疾病知识的知晓率情况。结果：与对照组相比，观察组知晓率显著较高（P