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简介：　　 [摘要 ] 目的 探讨综合护理干预在肝动脉化疗栓塞术治疗结直肠癌肝转移中的作用。 方法 将 68例拟行肝动脉化疗栓塞术的结直肠癌肝转移患者随机分为观察组（ 34例）和对照组（ 34例），观察组进行综合护理干预， 对照组进行一般护理，观察两组患者术前焦虑情绪及术后生活质量。结果 观察组 HAMD和 HAMA值明显低于对照组（ P<0.05），且生活质量明显高于对照组（ P<0.05）。结论 对实施肝动脉化疗栓塞术的结直肠癌肝转移患者有必要实行综合护理干预。  　　 [关键词 ] 肝转移；结直肠癌； 肝动脉化疗栓塞术；综合护理干预  [Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in the treatment of colorectal cancer with liver metastasis by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization. Methods 68 cases of colorectal cancer patients with liver metastasis undergoing TACE were randomly divided into observation group (34 cases) and control group (34 cases). The observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention, while the control group was given general nursing. Results the HAMD and HAMA values of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05), and the quality of life was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion it is necessary to carry out comprehensive nursing intervention for colorectal cancer patients with liver metastasis undergoing TACE.

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简介：　　 [摘要 ] 目的 研究晚期结肠癌与直肠癌化疗近期有效率的差异。方法 共收集复发转移性大肠癌患者 194例，其中结肠癌患者 94例，直肠癌患者 100例，采用 χ2检验的方法对比分析两组患者经 4周期一线姑息性化疗后的疗效差异，以 P<0.05为标准。 结果 直肠癌患者化疗有效（ CR+PR） 38例（ 38.00%）。结肠癌患者中化疗有效（ CR+PR） 52例（ 55.32%）。两组患者化疗有效率差异有统计学意义（ P<0.05）。结论 晚期结肠癌患者姑息化疗近期有效率优于直肠癌组。  　　 [关键词 ] 晚期结肠癌；直肠癌；姑息化疗；差异  [Abstract] Objective To study the difference of short-term response rate between advanced colorectal cancer and rectal cancer. Methods a total of 194 patients with recurrent and metastatic colorectal cancer were collected, including 94 patients with colon cancer and 100 patients with rectal cancer. χ 2 test was used to compare and analyze the therapeutic effect of the two groups after four cycles of first-line palliative chemotherapy, with P < 0.05 as the standard. Results 38 patients (38.00%) had Cr + pr. Among the patients with colon cancer, 52 (55.32%) had effective chemotherapy (Cr + PR). There was significant difference in the effective rate of chemotherapy between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion the short-term effective rate of palliative chemotherapy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer is better than that in patients with rectal cancer.

简介：【摘要】目的 分析在结直肠癌患者出现不可切除的肝转移瘤治疗当中，实施精准序贯介入治疗的效果。方法 选择我院 2018年 1月～ 2019年 6月收治的 38例结直肠癌且出现不可切除肝转移瘤患者进行分析，将其均匀分成对照组（ 19例）和观察组（ 19例），对照组接受常规化疗治疗，给予观察组对象精准序贯介入治疗，对两组对象的治疗效果进行分析。结果 观察组对象的整体疗效要好于对照组，且数据进行分析后存在统计学差异（ P<0.05）。结论 对于出现不可切除肝转移瘤的结直肠癌患者，让其术后接受精准序贯介入治疗的效果较好，值得实施。  　　【关键词】结直肠癌 ;肝转移瘤 ;精准序贯介入 ;效果 ;化疗  　 [Abstract] Objective To analyze the effect of precise sequential interventional therapy in the treatment of unresectable liver metastases in patients with colorectal cancer. Methods 38 cases of colorectal cancer patients with unresectable liver metastases in our hospital from January 2018 to June 2019 were selected for analysis, and they were evenly divided into control group (19 cases) and observation group (19 cases). The control group received conventional chemotherapy, and the observation group received precise sequential interventional therapy. The treatment effects of the two groups were analyzed. Results the overall curative effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group, and there was statistical difference after data analysis (P < 0.05). Conclusion for colorectal cancer patients with unresectable liver metastases, the effect of precise sequential interventional therapy after operation is better, which is worthy of implementation.

简介：　　【摘要】目的：探讨疼痛护理干预降低普外科患者术后疼痛的效果。方法：普外科手术260例患者随机分观察组及对照组各130例，对照组进行普外科常规护理，观察组实施疼痛护理干预：健康教育、心理护理、合理应用止痛药物、行为干预。结果：观察组术后VAS评分（3.57±1.28）、住院时间（9.22±1.56）天低于对照组的（5.03±2.16）、（11.37±2.09）天（t=5.46，3.25，P

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简介：【摘要】目的：分析探讨循证护理在肝移植术后患者疼痛护理中的应用效果。方法：选择 2016年 12月至 2018年 12月在我院进行治疗的 86例肝移植患者作为研究对象，通过随机分组法进行分组，分为对照组和观察组各 43例，对照组患者采取常规护理，观察组患者 采取 循证护理，比较两组患者的疼痛减轻效果及术后症状。结果：观察组患者术后重度疼痛明显低于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组患者住院时间、睡眠时间明显 短 于对照组，满意度评分明显高于对照组 （

简介：　　摘要：目的：研究循证护理应用在胆囊结石腹腔镜术后疼痛患者护理中的临床效果。方法：选取 2016年 2月～ 2018年 6月我院 100例胆囊结石腹腔镜术患者为研究对象，将其随机分为观察与对照两组，对照组进行常规护理，观察组进行循证护理，对比两组护理效果。结果：观察组患者术后 3天、 4天以及 5天的 VAS评分显著低于对照组，疼痛持续时间显著短于对照组（ P<0.05）。结论：循证护理应用在胆囊结石腹腔镜术后疼痛患者护理中的临床效果显著，值得广泛推广。  　　关键词：循证护理；胆囊结石；腹腔镜；术后疼痛  　 Abstract: Objective: To study the clinical effect of evidence-based nursing in patients with pain after laparoscopic cholecystolithiasis. Methods: 100 cases of laparoscopic cholecystolithiasis patients in our hospital from February 2016 to June 2018 were selected as the study objects, and they were randomly divided into observation and control groups. The control group received routine nursing, the observation group received evidence-based nursing, and the nursing effect of the two groups was compared. Results: the VAS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group on the 3rd, 4th and 5th day after operation, and the duration of pain was significantly shorter than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the clinical effect of evidence-based nursing on patients with pain after laparoscopic cholecystolithiasis is significant, and it is worth popularizing.

简介：【摘要】：目的 研究不同肿瘤患者放疗前后 LPA水平的变化及放疗对肿瘤患者血浆 LPA的影响。方法 选取我院于 2018年 1月 ~2019年 1月期间收治的肿瘤患者 110例，根据患者肿瘤类型分为转移性脑肿瘤组（ n=55例）、原发性肿瘤组（ n=55例）与非脑肿瘤组，均给予调强放疗或三维适形放疗进行治疗，在放疗前后均检测患者的血浆 LPA水平，并对比分析两组患者的治疗效果。结果 原发性脑肿瘤组放疗前后的血浆 LPA水平对比差异不明显（ P＞ 0.05），转移性脑肿瘤组放疗后的血浆 LAP水低于原发性脑肿瘤组（ P＜ 0.05），且治疗总有效率高于原发性脑肿瘤组（ P＜ 0.05）。结论 不同肿瘤患者放疗前的血浆 LPA水平均呈现为高于放疗前，说明肿瘤患者的放疗效果能够通过血浆 LAP水平进行反映，临床应当给予重视，以来改善患者的预后效果。

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简介：摘要：目的：研究分析整体护理的作用，为临床护理提供有价值的信息。 方法：2017年1月至2019年2月我院就96例病例进行了分析研究，将这些病例分成了参考组与探究组，两组都是48例病例。参照库使用普通的护理方式，探究组使用整体护理，对患者的临床护理情况进行比较分析。 结果：全部患者都顺利的完成了手术治疗，患者的体征情况稳定，探究组患者和参考组患者的手术时间，出血量，住院时间等等指标对比不存在统计学差异性。参考组患者的临床满意度是60.42%，探究组的满意度是91.67%，患者的满意度情况比较存在统计学差异性（P

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