简介: 【摘要】目的:分析血液透析联合血液灌流应用在老年维持性透析患者肾性骨病治疗中对肾功能生化指标的改善价值。方法:抽取我院在 2018年 12月 -2020年 1月诊治的老年维持性透析患者肾性骨病患者 64例作为研究对象,分为观察组 32例和对照组 32例,观察组实施血液透析与血液灌流联合指标,对照组仅应用血液透析治疗,对比两组患者的治疗效果、治疗后生化指标的改善情况。结果:经过治疗后,观察组患者治疗总有效率为 93.75%,显著高于对照组 68.75%,数据比较有意义, P<0.05;患者的肾功能生化指标数据显著优于对照组, P<0.05。结论:在老年维持性透析患者肾性骨病的临床治疗中,应用血液透析联合血液灌流可显著改善生化指标,提升透析治疗效果,可应用 【关键词】肾性骨病 ;维持性透析 ;血液透析 ;血液灌流 ;改善价值 Objective: to analyze the value of hemodialysis combined with hemoperfusion in the treatment of renal osteopathy in elderly patients with maintenance dialysis. Methods: 64 elderly patients with renal osteopathy treated in our hospital from December 2018 to January 2020 were selected and divided into observation group (n = 32) and control group (n = 32). Results: after treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group was 93.75%, significantly higher than 68.75% of the control group, the data was more significant, P < 0.05; the biochemical indicators of renal function of patients were significantly better than that of the control group, P < 0.05. Conclusion: in the clinical treatment of renal osteopathy in elderly patients with maintenance dialysis, the application of hemodialysis combined with hemoperfusion can significantly improve the biochemical indicators and enhance the effect of dialysis treatment, which can be applied
简介: 摘要:目的 探讨坏疽性阑尾炎穿孔致弥漫性腹膜炎手术治疗的临床价值。方法 本次研究中,择取我院在2018年1月~2020年1月接收的60例坏疽性阑尾炎穿孔致弥漫性腹膜炎患者,将其按照抽签的方式进行分组,分别是参照组(30例)、观察组(30例),参照组患者进行开腹阑尾切除治疗,观察组则给予腹腔镜手术切除,观察两组患者手术治疗的临床效果,评价指标分别是术中出血量、手术时间、住院时间。结果 观察组各项指标评分明显优于参照组,满足P
简介:【摘要】目的:探讨冠心病合并糖尿病患者给予多样性护理方式对其生活质量和用药依从性的影响。方法:采用抽签法将我院于 2019年 5月 -2020年 5月期间收治的 94例冠心病合并糖尿病患者分为对照组和观察组,各 47例,其中对照组给予常规性护理方式,观察组记忆多样性护理方式,对比两组生活质量与用药依从性。结果:组间对比显示观察组心理职能、生理机能、物质生活、社会功能评分均较对照组高,且用药依从率更高,数据差异有统计学意义( P< 0.05)。结论:冠心病合并糖尿病患者给予多样性护理方式可有效改善生活质量,确保定时、定量用药,值得推广。
简介: 【摘 要】目的:探讨老年性皮肤瘙痒的危险因素及护理对策。方法:选择本院 2018年 1月至 2019年 12月收治的 76例老年皮肤性瘙痒患者,采用问卷调查的方法收集患者的一般资料,包括性别、年龄、洗澡物质、饮食、情绪、夫妻关系、是否饮用咖啡、内衣着装、衣物洗涤剂等内容,采用单因素分析法分析老年性皮肤瘙痒患者的危险因素。结果:危险因素分析结果表明,浓茶、辛辣刺激性或海鲜类饮食、家庭成员关系紧张、情绪易激动、较紧内衣着装、咖啡、洗衣粉洗涤衣物是老年性皮肤瘙痒的危险因素, P<0.05。结论:老年性皮肤瘙痒的危险因素包括浓茶、辛辣刺激性或海鲜类饮食、家庭成员关系紧张、情绪易激动、较紧内衣着装、咖啡、洗衣粉洗涤衣物,需从这些方面给予积极护理干预。 【关键词】老年性皮肤瘙痒 ;危险因素 ;护理对策 ;饮食 ;情绪 Objective: To explore the risk factors and nursing countermeasures of senile pruritus. Methods: a total of 76 elderly patients with pruritus in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2019 were selected. The general data of the patients were collected by questionnaire survey, including gender, age, bath material, diet, mood, marital relationship, whether to drink coffee, underwear, laundry detergent and so on factor. Results: the results of risk factor analysis showed that strong tea, spicy or seafood diet, tense family members, emotional irritability, tight underwear, coffee, washing powder and washing clothes were the risk factors of senile pruritus, P < 0.05. Conclusion: the risk factors of senile pruritus include strong tea, spicy or seafood diet, tense family members, emotional irritability, tight underwear, coffee, washing powder, washing clothes, which need to be actively nursing intervention.