简介:Strongrestrictionsonemissionsfrommarinepowerplants(particularlySOx,NOx)willprobablybeadoptedinthenearfuture.Inthispaper,acombinedsolidoxidefuelcell(SOFC)andsteamturbinefuelledbynaturalgasisproposedasanattractiveoptiontolimittheenvironmentalimpactofthemarinesector.TheanalyzedvariantofthecombinedcycleincludesaSOFCoperatedwithnaturalgasfuelandasteamturbinewithasingle-pressurewasteheatboiler.ThecalculationswereperformedfortwotypesoftubularandplanarSOFCs,eachwithanoutputpowerof18MW.Thispaperincludesadetailedenergyanalysisofthecombinedsystem.Massandenergybalancesareperformednotonlyforthewholeplantbutalsoforeachcomponentinordertoevaluatethethermalefficiencyofthecombinedcycle.Inaddition,theeffectsofusingnaturalgasasafuelonthefuelcellvoltageandperformanceareinvestigated.Ithasbeenfoundthatahighoverallefficiencyapproaching60%maybeachievedwithanoptimumconfigurationusingtheSOFCsystem.Thehybridsystemwouldalsoreduceemissions,fuelconsumption,andimprovethetotalsystemefficiency.
简介:上海开林造漆厂建立于1915年,位于上海市西体育会路229号,是我国最早创办的油漆厂,现属化工部重点涂料生产厂之一.目前,上海开林造漆厂占地20787平方米,建筑面积18000平方米,全厂现有职工约700人,其中工程技术人员120人,并拥有一支具有一定技术水平和操作水平的工人队伍.开林造漆厂地处上海市东北部,交通便利,是虹口区主要的生产企业之一.建国以来,随着生产规模的扩大和产品品种的增多,开林造漆厂逐步形成了生产以“光明牌”船舶漆、重防腐蚀涂料及特种涂料、“长城牌”绝缘涂料为骨干系列产品的科研生产基地,年产量由建国初期的几百吨,逐渐发展到现在的1万多吨.