简介:摘要目的观察围手术期心理干预对改善老年妇科手术患者生命体征各项指标,缓解其焦虑的效果。方法选取2011年6月~2012年12月在我院进行治疗的146例妇科围手术期患者,将其随机分为观察组(73例)和对照组(73例),对照组采取常规护理措施,观察组给予针对性的围手术期心理干预。手术后对两组患者的心率、呼吸、血压等生命体征进行对比分析。结果手术后观察组的心率、呼吸、血压等指标均显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论进行围手术期心理干预可明显改善老年妇科手术患者生理指标与心理状态,有利于手术的顺利进行与术后康复,值得在各级医院护理人员中进行普及推广。
简介:【摘要】目的:评价强化细节护理干预对ICU肺炎患者心理状况、生理指标的影响。方法:探究实验选取2020.1-2021.2期间在我院ICU治疗的肺炎患者88例,将其随机划分为实验组与对照组,44例实验组患者在治疗期间应用强化细节护理干预,44例对照组患者应用常规护理干预,对比两组患者的心理与生理情况。结果:通过对比实验可以看到,干预后实验组患者的SAS和SDS评分改善情况好于对照组患者,P<0.05;对比两组患者的生理各项指标,实验组患者生理指标均优于对照组患者,P<0.05。结论:ICU肺炎患者在治疗中采取强化细节护理干预,可以改善患者心理状况、生理指标,促进患者病情康复。
简介:摘要:本研究旨在探讨护理干预在妇科患者术后早期活动中的应用及其效果。通过术前教育与心理干预,以及术后早期活动的指导与监督,本研究发现护理干预能够显著促进妇科患者术后早期活动,改善生理指标和心理指标。研究结果表明,护理干预在妇科患者术后恢复中具有重要的作用,值得在临床实践中进一步推广和应用。
简介:目的:分析诊断早期腕管综合征的电生理指标,比较其敏感性。方法:对临床诊断为早期腕管综合征、正中神经远端运动电位潜伏期(distalmotorlatency,DML)〈4.5ms的患者50例60侧,测定正中神经、尺神经环指.腕的感觉神经动作电位(SNAP)潜伏期差值,正中神经、桡神经拇指一腕的SNAP潜伏期差值,以及正中神经节段检查两点间潜伏期差值,并对其结果进行比较分析。结果:正中神经、尺神经环指.腕的SNAP潜伏期差值异常(之0.4ms)者58侧,达96.6%;正中神经、桡神经拇指-腕的SNAP潜伏期差值异常(≥0.4ms)者40侧,达80%正中神经节段检查两点间潜伏期差值异常(≥0.4ms)者25侧,达41.6%。结论:正中神经、尺神经环指.腕的SNAP潜伏期差值异常是早期腕管综合征最敏感的指标。
简介:摘要目的研究妇科肿瘤护理敏感指标构建及其应用效果。方法选取从2016年5月至2018年10月于南方医科大学附属深圳市妇幼保健院接受治疗的妇科肿瘤患者100例作为研究对象,将其以随机抽签法等分成干预组及参照组。参照组予以常规肿瘤护理干预,干预组则以循证分析法与Delphi专家函询法确定妇科肿瘤护理敏感指标,并将其作为依据实施针对性护理干预。结果干预组化疗外渗、化疗相关性恶心呕吐、口腔黏膜炎、深静脉血栓、PICC导管相关性感染、意外事件发生率均低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。干预后干预组SAS、SDS评分均低于参照组(均P<0.05)。干预组满意度高于参照组(P<0.05)。结论在对妇科肿瘤患者进行护理干预的过程中,通过构建护理敏感指标,并予以针对性干预,能够较好地提高护理质量,并有效缓解不良情绪,提高满意度。
简介: 【摘 要】目的:探討胃癌根治术后早期活动护理干预对患者胃肠功能指标影响。方法:本次研究的 200例入组患者均为笔者所在医院 2017年 1月 -2018年 1月治疗的胃癌根治术患者,使用数字随机法将两组患者分为对照组与观察组,观察组患者实施早期活动护理,对照组则实施常规护理,探究两组患者在不同护理干预方式下的胃肠功能指标、护理满意度评分及胃乏力发生率。结果:观察组患者开始进食时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门排气时间、排便时间均低于对照组患者,差异均有统计学意义( P<0.05) ;观察组患者护理满意度评分、胃乏发生率、住院时间均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论:通过将早期活动护理干预措施运用于胃癌根治术患者的临床护理工作中,能有效改善患者的胃肠功能指标,患者恢复进食、肠鸣音恢复、肛门排气与排便的恢复速度明显加快,胃乏力发生率明显降低,患者对于护理人员的满意度评分提升,该护理方法可在相关科室进行推广。 【关键词】胃癌根治术 ;早期活动 ;护理干预 ;胃肠功能指标 [Abstract] Objective: To explore the effect of early activity nursing intervention on gastrointestinal function after radical gastrectomy. Methods: the 200 patients in this study were all patients with radical gastrectomy treated in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2018. The two groups were divided into control group and observation group by using the digital random method. The patients in the observation group were given early activity nursing, while the patients in the control group were given routine nursing, to explore the gastrointestinal function indexes and nursing satisfaction of the two groups under different nursing interventions Degree score and incidence of gastric asthenia. Results: the time of eating, recovery of bowel sounds, anal exhaust and defecation in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: by applying early activity nursing intervention measures to the clinical nursing work of patients with gastric cancer radical operation, it can effectively improve the gastrointestinal function index of patients. The recovery speed of patients' eating, bowel sounds, anal exhaust and defecation is significantly accelerated, the incidence of gastric asthenia is significantly reduced, and the satisfaction score of patients for nursing staff is improved. This nursing method can be used in the following aspects Relevant departments shall carry out promotion.
简介: 【摘 要】目的:探討胃癌根治术后早期活动护理干预对患者胃肠功能指标影响。方法:本次研究的 200例入组患者均为笔者所在医院 2017年 1月 -2018年 1月治疗的胃癌根治术患者,使用数字随机法将两组患者分为对照组与观察组,观察组患者实施早期活动护理,对照组则实施常规护理,探究两组患者在不同护理干预方式下的胃肠功能指标、护理满意度评分及胃乏力发生率。结果:观察组患者开始进食时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门排气时间、排便时间均低于对照组患者,差异均有统计学意义( P<0.05) ;观察组患者护理满意度评分、胃乏发生率、住院时间均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论:通过将早期活动护理干预措施运用于胃癌根治术患者的临床护理工作中,能有效改善患者的胃肠功能指标,患者恢复进食、肠鸣音恢复、肛门排气与排便的恢复速度明显加快,胃乏力发生率明显降低,患者对于护理人员的满意度评分提升,该护理方法可在相关科室进行推广。 【关键词】胃癌根治术 ;早期活动 ;护理干预 ;胃肠功能指标 [Abstract] Objective: To explore the effect of early activity nursing intervention on gastrointestinal function after radical gastrectomy. Methods: the 200 patients in this study were all patients with radical gastrectomy treated in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2018. The two groups were divided into control group and observation group by using the digital random method. The patients in the observation group were given early activity nursing, while the patients in the control group were given routine nursing, to explore the gastrointestinal function indexes and nursing satisfaction of the two groups under different nursing interventions Degree score and incidence of gastric asthenia. Results: the patients in the observation group began to eat, the recovery time of bowel sounds, the time of anal exhaust, the time of defecation were all lower than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05); the patients in the observation group were better than those in the control group in terms of nursing satisfaction score, the incidence of gastric asthenia and the time of hospitalization, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: by applying early activity nursing intervention measures to the clinical nursing work of patients with gastric cancer radical operation, it can effectively improve the gastrointestinal function index of patients. The recovery speed of patients' eating, bowel sounds, anal exhaust and defecation is significantly accelerated, the incidence of gastric asthenia is significantly reduced, and the satisfaction score of patients for nursing staff is improved. This nursing method can be used in the following aspects Relevant departments shall carry out promotion.
简介: 【摘 要】目的:探討胃癌根治术后早期活动护理干预对患者胃肠功能指标影响。方法:本次研究的 200例入组患者均为笔者所在医院 2018年 1月 -2020年 1月治疗的胃癌根治术患者,使用数字随机法将两组患者分为对照组与观察组,观察组患者实施早期活动护理,对照组则实施常规护理,探究两组患者在不同护理干预方式下的胃肠功能指标、护理满意度评分及胃乏力发生率。结果:观察组患者开始进食时间、肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门排气时间、排便时间均低于对照组患者,差异均有统计学意义( P<0.05) ;观察组患者护理满意度评分、胃乏发生率、住院时间均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论:通过将早期活动护理干预措施运用于胃癌根治术患者的临床护理工作中,能有效改善患者的胃肠功能指标,患者恢复进食、肠鸣音恢复、肛门排气与排便的恢复速度明显加快,胃乏力发生率明显降低,患者对于护理人员的满意度评分提升,该护理方法可在相关科室进行推广。 【关键词】胃癌根治术 ;早期活动 ;护理干预 ;胃肠功能指标 [Abstract] Objective: To explore the effect of early activity nursing intervention on gastrointestinal function after radical gastrectomy. Methods: the 200 patients in this study were all patients with radical gastrectomy treated in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2020. The two groups were divided into control group and observation group by using the digital random method. The patients in the observation group were given early activity nursing, while the patients in the control group were given routine nursing to explore the gastrointestinal function indexes and nursing satisfaction of the two groups under different nursing interventions Degree score and incidence of gastric asthenia. Results: the patients in the observation group began to eat, the recovery time of bowel sounds, the time of anal exhaust, the time of defecation were all lower than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05); the patients in the observation group were better than those in the control group in terms of nursing satisfaction score, the incidence of gastric asthenia and the time of hospitalization, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: by applying early activity nursing intervention measures to the clinical nursing work of patients with gastric cancer radical operation, it can effectively improve the gastrointestinal function index of patients. The recovery speed of patients' eating, bowel sounds, anal exhaust and defecation is significantly accelerated, the incidence of gastric asthenia is significantly reduced, and the satisfaction score of patients for nursing staff is improved. This nursing method can be used in the following aspects Relevant departments shall carry out promotion.
简介:摘要目的探讨心理护理干预对开胸手术患者生理及心理应激的影响。方法选取2017年1月至2018年7月在该院行择期开胸肺癌根治术的患者122例,随机分为对照组和观察组,各61例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予心理护理干预。观察两组患者入组时、术前1 d、术后1 d、术后3 d时血清白细胞介素-6(IL-6)和皮质醇(Cor)水平、SAS和SDS评分及患者护理满意率。结果观察组术前1 d、术后1 d、术后3 d时IL-6、Cor水平均低于同期对照组,SAS和SDS评分与对照组相比较均显著降低,护理满意率显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论心理干预用于肺癌开胸手术可缓解患者围术期心理生理应激,改善护患关系,值得临床推广应用。