简介：Theinvestigationwasperformedon4Mullets（27～49cmlongandweighing225～1500geach）ofbothsexesfromthewatersoffTianjin.Smallpiecesofthegillswereslicedandimmersionfixedinabuffermixtureof1.5%glutaraldehyde,1.5%paraformaldehydeand0.1mol/dm3phosphateforatleast24h.Afterfixationinphosphatebuffered1%O?O4at4℃for1h,thetissueswere

简介：杰克起来，单位广泛地在在全世界钻工程正在起一个成功的作用，并且他们的安全和效率在研究和工程实践拿越来越多的吸引力。spudcan穿入深度的精确预言在决定杰克起来联合起来是否是可行的在这个地点操作是相当有帮助的。太大的穿入深度的预言可以在随后的抽取过程由于潜在的困难导致犹豫或甚至一个地点的拒绝；一样在操作期间由于可能的不稳定性的问题太小的深度预言是真的。然而，在预兆的结果之间的偏差和最后的地数据通常存在，特别当strong-over-soft土壤在阶层被包括时。最终的决定在很大程度上有时取决于实际经验，不是指南给的预兆的结果。它是有点危险的，但是没有选择。因此，特别在有strong-over-soft土壤侧面的阶层，为spudcan穿入深度的一个可行预兆的方法着急地被需要由杰克起来工业。鉴于这，预言spudcan穿入的方法上的全面调查被执行。为不同土壤侧面的类型，为spudcan穿入深度的预兆的方法被建议，并且相应实验也被进行验证这些方法。另外，验证建议方法的可行性推进，在华南海遇到的一个实际工程盒子是也介绍了，并且相应数字、试验性的结果也被介绍并且讨论。

简介：AfterreviewingtheanalyticaltheoriesofT-Scurve,somemethodsofT-Srelationship,andfuzzysetsforstudyingwatermasses,newmethodsoffittingthemembershipfunctionofoceanicwatermassesarepresentedbasedonthecharacteristicsofT-Scurvefamilyofoceanicwatermasses.ThemembershipfunctionsofoceanicSubsurfaceWaterMasswithhighsalinityandIntermediateWaterMasswithlowsalinityarefittedanddiscussedusingthenewmethods.Theproposedmethodsareusefulinanalyzingthemixingandmodifyingprocessesofthesewatermasses,especiallyintracingtheirsources.Theprinciplesandformulaeofthenewmethodsandexamplesaregiven.

简介：Thewaveletpackettransformisusedforthedamagedetectionofoffshoreplatforms.Whensomedamageoccurs,thedynamicresponseparametersofthestructurewillshiftsubtly.However,insomecases,thedynamicparameters,suchasdynamicresponse,arenotsensitive,anditisverydifficulttopredicttheexistenceofdamage.Thepresentpaperaimstodescribehowtofindsmalldamagebytheuseofwaveletpackettransform.Asthewaveletpackettransformcanbeusedtoquicklyfindthesingularityoftheresponsesignalondifferentscales,theaccelerationsignalofadamagedoffshoreplatforminthetimedomainistransformedthroughthewaveletpacket.ExperimentalresultsshowthattheDaubechies4wavelettransformcanbeusedtodetectdamage.

简介：-Measuringmulti-directionalwaveswiththewavegaugearrayisoneofthefundamentalandeasilyrealisedmethods.Inthispaper,thewavegaugearrayisdescribedandtheeffectsofthegaugespacing,thearrayorientations,etc.ofthethreearrayarrangements,i.e.,lineararray,T-typearrayandpentagonarray,ontheresolutionofthedirectionalspreadingofwaves,areinvestigatedexperimentally.Thisstudycanbeusedasareferenceintheexperimentalstudyandthefieldmeasurementofdirectionalwaves.

简介：Satelliteremotesensingofinlandwaterbodyrequiresahighspatialresolutionandamultibandnarrowspectralresolution,whichmakesthefusionbetweenpanchromatic(PAN)andmulti-spectral(MS)imagesparticularlyimportant.TakingtheDaquekousectionoftheQiantangRiverasanobservationtarget,fourconventionalfusionmethodswidelyacceptedinsatelliteimageprocessing,includingpansharpening(PS),principalcomponentanalysis(PCA),Gram-Schmidt(GS),andwaveletfusion(WF),areutilizedtofuseMSandPANimagesofGF-1.TheresultsofsubjectiveandobjectiveevaluationmethodsapplicationindicatethatGSperformsthebest,followedbythePCA,theWFandthePSintheorderofdescending.Theexistenceofalargeareaofthewaterbodyisadominantfactorimpactingthefusionperformance.Meanwhile,theabilityofretainingspatialandspectralinformationsisanimportantfactoraffectingthefusionperformanceofdifferentfusionmethods.ThefundamentaldifferenceofreflectivityinformationacquisitionbetweenwaterandlandisthereasonforthefailureofconventionalfusionmethodsforlandobservationsuchasthePStobeusedinthepresenceofthelargewaterbody.Itissuggestedthattheadoptionoftheconventionalfusionmethodsintheobservingwaterbodyasthemaintargetshouldbetakenwithcaution.Theperformancesofthefusionmethodsneedre-assessmentwhenthelarge-scalewaterbodyispresentintheremotesensingimageorwhentheresearchaimsforthewaterbodyobservation.

简介：Codfishisakindofabyssalfishspecieswithagreatvalueinfoodindustry.However,theflavorofcodfish,especiallytheunpleasantodor,hascausedseriousproblemsinitsprocessing.Toaccuratelyidentifythevolatilecompoundsincodfish,acombinationofsolidphasemicro-extraction(SPME)methodandsimultaneousdistillationextraction(SDE)methodwasusedtoextractthevolatiles.Gaschromatography-massspectrometry(GC-MS)alongwithKovatsindices(KI)andauthenticstandardcompoundswereusedtoidentifythevolatiles.Theresultsshowedthatatotalof86volatilecompoundswereidentifiedincodfish,ofthem24wereextractedbySDE,69compoundsbySPME,and10compoundsbybothSDEandSPME.Seventyvolatilecompoundswerefoundtohavespecificodors,ofthem7typicalcompoundscontributedsignificantlytotheflavorofcodfish.Alcohols(i.e.,(E)-2-penten-1-oland2-octanol),esters(i.e.,ethylbutyrateandmethylgeranate),aldehydes(i.e.,2-dodecenalandpentadecanal)contributedthemosttofreshflavorwhilenitrogencompounds,sulphurcompounds,furans,aswellassomeketones(i.e.,2-hydroxy-3-pentanone)broughtunpleasantodor,suchasfishyandearthyodor.ItwasindicatedthatthecombinationofmultipleextractionmethodsandGC-MSanalysiscanenhancetheaccuracyofidentification,andprovideareferenceforthefurtherstudyonflavorofaquaticproducts.