简介:摘要目的观察NGF/奥德金鞘内给药治疗重症颅脑损伤的效果。方法观察组与对照组各随机选择20例相同情况重症颅脑损伤病例,观察组术中放置硅胶管一枚,术后经该管每4小时给药一次。对照组经静脉给药。治疗三个月后比较功能恢复情况。结果治疗三个月后观察组神经障碍恢复明显好于对照组。结论鞘内给药治疗重症颅脑损伤,促进神经功能恢复快,方法可行。
简介:目的:观察复方α-酮酸片对慢性肾衰竭(CRF)的治疗效果.方法:56例CRF患者随机分为两组,治疗组及对照组各28例.对照组采用低蛋白饮食等常规治疗.治疗组在常规治疗基础上给予复方α-酮酸片口服,每次5片,每日3次,连用6个月,治疗前后常规测血尿素氮(BUN)、血肌酐(Cr)、血浆白蛋白(Alb)、血Ca2+、血P3-等生化指标.结论:治疗组CRF患者经复方α-酮酸片治疗后血BUN较治疗前明显下降(P<0.05),血磷明显降低(P<0.05),血钙明显升高(P<0.05),治疗组其他生化指标及对照组各项生化指标均无显著性差异.结论:应用复方α-酮酸片治疗CRF,可降低尿素氮,改善钙磷代谢,延缓CRF病情进展.
简介:ToinvestigatestheclinicalsingsandthepathologymorphologicchangesofthehearttissueofacasewiththecardiacWegener'sgranulomatosis.MethodsTheclinicalwithwasexaminedECGandlaboratory.ThepathologysamplesweresectionedroutineparaffinandstainedwithHE、PAS、AB-PASandcellulosestainingandobservedwithlightmicroscope.ResultsTheECGwasmanifestedacutemyocardialinfarctionintheleftlateralwallandthebloodexaminationwereoftheheart,andthebloodexaminationweremanifestedliftpedigreefermentofmyocardium.Thepathologysectionsweremanifestednecrosislargeareaperforationwallofthemyocardialandbecamegranulomadiffusible.Endocarditis,necroticvesselitisandthrombuscouldbefoundandthatthecoronaryisnotembolism.Similarlesionscouldbefoundandaliketotheheartintheleftlungparenchymaandtheperipheralzoneoftracheaandbloodvessel.HistochemicalexaminationwithPASandAB-PASshowedcryptococcusnegativeintheheartandlungs.Cellulosestainingwaspositivereactioninthevascularwall.Antineutrophilcytoplasmicantibody(ANCA)wasnegativeinthebloodfromtheheart.ConclusionCardiacWegener'sgranulomatosisisrare.Clinicalsingstheeversosimilartoacutemyocardialinfarctionandthatisnotallbutdifferentiationandprognosisandunfavorableoftheevercuch.