简介:采用荧光光谱法研究了水溶液中四溴荧光素、四氯四溴荧光素、二碘荧光素、乙基罗丹明B、健那绿B等5种荧光染料探针与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用.实验表明,这5种染料探针同牛血清白蛋白结合时,疏水作用力起决定性作用,静电力起次要作用,相比之下牛血清白蛋白(BSA)结合阴离子的能力最强,其次为中性分子,最后为阳离子.通过疏水作用力,5种染料均是以非极性苯基进入BSA疏水性腔体中同色氨酸残基发生作用,弱氢键的形成加强了这种作用力,且使得光谱间能量转移效率明显提高.5种染料探针的极性部位由于极性和空间效应的原因难以进入腔体内部,致使反应均按接近1∶1的方式进行.
简介:Theorientationoftheadditionof5-amino-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazoleanditsanalogues(pyrazole)(1)withthearylisocyanatecanbedirectedbycontrollingthereactiontemperatureandoneoftheproduct,5-amino-1-arylaminocarbonyl-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazole(pyrazole)(2),canrearrangeat170Ctoanotherproduct,5-arylureylene-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazole(pyrazole)(3).Aplausiblemechanismexplanationforthisrearrangementreactionwaspresented.Itwassuggestedthattherearrangementreactioncouldbereferredtothethermodynamicstranspositionleadingtothepredominant5-arylureylene-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazoleenergypreferentially.
简介:Halfsandwichirondicarbonylcomplex[η5-C5H3(t-Bu)2]Fe(CO)2Cl(1)reactswith1,2-dilithiumdiselenocarboraneLi2Se2C2B10H10(2)togiveabinuclearironcarboranecomplex[η5-C5H3(t-Bu)2]2Fe2(CO)3*Se2C2B10H10(3).TheX-raydiffractionanalysisofcomplex3revealsthatoneoftheironatomsischiral.
简介:综合运用密度泛函理论、分子力学、统计学及比较分子力场分析等方法研究了抗肿瘤药物5,8-二甲基乙酰紫草素衍生物的二维(2D)、三维(3D)定量构效关系(QSAR).所建最优2D-QSAR方程的交叉验证系数(q^2)和拟合相关系数(R^2)分别为0.618和0.736.CoMFA模型的q^2和非交叉验证系数(r^2)分别为0.703和0.982,预测相关系数R^2pred为0.746.结果表明,所建立的2D/3D-QSAR模型都具有良好的统计学意义及合理、可信的预报能力,可以预测未知化合物的活性。基于此研究结果,设计了4个具有较高抗肿瘤活性的新化合物.
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简介:Thesynthesisandspectrophotometricpropertiesof2-(6-methyl-2-benzothiazolylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol(MBTAE),andtheuseofitasaprecolumnderivatizingreagenttoseparateCo(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Rh(Ⅲ)andIr(Ⅳ)complexesbyHPLCarediscussed.Whenthemobilephaseconsistsofmethanol/water(90/10Ⅴ/Ⅴ),acetatebufferwithpH4.0and5×10-5mol/LEDTAsolution,thefourcomplexesCanbeseparatedwithin9minonODScolumn.Thedetectionlimits(20μLsamplesize)are0.059ppb,0.062ppb,0.053ppband0.049ppbforCo(Ⅱ),Rh(Ⅲ),Ni(Ⅱ)andlr(Ⅳ)respectivelyatasignal-to-noiseratioof3.
简介:ThehydrolysisofcephanoneinTritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsionwerestudiedbymeansofUV-Visabsorptionspectroscopy.Theresultsshowthatcomparedwithwater,TritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsioncaninhibitthehydrolysisofcephanone.TheinhibitioneffectsofTritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsiononthehydrolysisofcephanonearerelatedtothelocationofcephanoneintheinterphasesofTritonX-100micellesandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsiondroplets.
简介:Anovelseriesofpyrido[1,2-e]purin-4(3H)-onederivativescontainingpolarsubstituentson5'-positionweredesignedandpreparedaspotentialPDE5inhibitors.Thispaperreportsthesyntheticroutes,1H-NMRdata,andthePDE5inhibitoryactivitiesofthetargetcompounds.Thepolarpiperazinylgroupcontained(on5'-position)compound,3B2,showedthehighestactivityamongthetestedderivativesbutlesspotencythansildenafil1.
简介:多代替的dihydrofurans是为自然产品和药品的合成的珍贵中介。可观的注意集中于发展有效并且为他们的准备的regioselective方法。把K2CO3用作一个底,与fur-2-oylmethyltriphenylarsonium溴化物1的反应和乙醇2-acetyl-3-arylacrylate2在在房间温度的tetrahydrofuran,我们发现一个有效协议被完成综合trans-3-aryl-4-carbethoxy-2,3-dihydro-2-fur-2-oyl-5-methylfurans3在有高stereoselectivity的好产量。化合物3的结构被红外,1HNMR,MS和HRMS证实。为3的形成的机制被建议。
简介:以5-溴水杨醛和乙胺合成的希夫碱为定向配体,采用溶剂热法,在乙腈溶液中与硝酸钴反应,合成了一个新型的钴(Ⅲ)配合物[Co(HL)3](1),HL=5-溴水杨醛缩甲胺希夫碱,其结构经单晶X-射线衍射进行测定,并通过IR对结构进行了表征.配合物1属于单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数a=0.93693(12)nm,b=2.13386(19)nm,c=1.45780(14)nm;β=103.432(11)°;V=2.8348(5)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.734g·cm-3,R1=0.0807,wR2=0.2187,S=1.03.配合物1中Co(Ⅲ)分别与3个二齿配体上的3个O原子和3个N原子配位,形成轻度扭曲的八面体构型.分子间通过C—H…Br弱作用相互连接形成三维网络结构.
简介:由5-溴-2′-脱氧尿苷通过1,2,4-三唑和硫代乙酸在温和的条件下合成4-硫-5-溴-2′-脱氧尿苷,再通过单溴二胺(monobromobimanes,mBBR)对5-溴-4-硫-2′-脱氧尿苷4位硫的亲电反应,合成了用单溴二胺(monobromobimanes,mBBR)标记的5-溴-4-硫-2′-脱氧尿苷,并利用1HNMR核磁共振、质谱和紫外光谱对它们的结构进行了表征,并对它的荧光光谱进行分析和研究.此化合物可以产生极高的荧光特性,由此提供了一条对人体中5-4-硫-2′-脱氧尿苷的检测途径.