简介:Stronghydrodynamicinteractionsduringtheside-by-sideoffloadingoperationbetweenfloatingliquefiednaturalgas(FLNG)andliquefiednaturalgascarrier(LNGC)caninducehighrisksofcollision.Theweathervaneeffectofasingle-pointmooringsystemnormallyresultsinthesatisfactoryhydrodynamicperformanceoftheside-by-sideconfigurationinheadseas.Nevertheless,thechangesinwavedirectionsinrealseaconditionscansignificantlyinfluencetherelativemotions.Thisarticlestudiestherelativemotionsoftheside-by-sidesystembyusingthetheoreticalanalysismethodandthenumericalcalculationmethod.Basedonthethree-dimensionalpotentialtheorymodifiedbyartificialdamping-lidmethod,thefrequency-domainhydrodynamiccoefficientscanbeimprovedtocalculatetheretardationfunctionsforthemulti-bodyproblem.Anin-housecodeisthendevelopedtoperformthetime-domainsimulationoftwovessels,throughwhichtherelativemotionsaresubsequentlyobtained.Arangeofobliquewavesarechosenfortheextensivecalculationofrelativemotionsbetweenthetwovessels,whicharefurtheranalyzedintermsofthephaseshiftofmotionresponsesinducedbyspecificresonantwavepatterns.Investigationresultsshowthatwavedirectionshaveasignificantinfluenceontherelativesway,roll,andyawmotions.Underthecircumstancethattheabsolutephaseshiftbetweentherollmotionsoftwovesselsapproaches180°,strongerrelativemotionsareinducedwhenLNGCisontheweatherside.Moreover,thegapwaterresonancesathighfrequenciestendtocausethedangerousopposedoscillationoftwovesselsintheswayandyawmodes,whereasFLNGreducesthegapwaterresonancesandrelativemotionswhenlocatedontheweatherside.
简介:电气化铁路牵引变电所27.5kV高压室内空间狭小、带电设备较多,是改造的难点。通过具体工程实例,介绍移动高压室在三相V,v牵引变电所27.5kV高压室改造中的应用。针对三相V,v牵引变电所进线、馈线数量较多,27.5kV侧母线布置复杂的特点,提出了移动高压室采用A相、B相馈线分体组装方案。并对过渡方案进行整体介绍。
简介:通过对三相四线系统零线运行故障的分析,发现三相四线中的零线因故断路后,在三相负载不对称时,则会产生变压器中性点位移,致使三相电压不平衡,即有的相电压过高,可能烧毁电器设备,有的相电压过低,使电器设备无法正常使用。为了防止此类故障的发生,通过试实验研究,提出了具体可行的预防措施,以供实际工作中参考.
简介:准东铁路机务段机车信号测试环线附着安装在25Hz轨道电路的钢轨上,对轨道电路造成干扰,通过加装隔离盒的方法,使25Hz轨道电路免受来自机车信号测试环线的干扰.