简介:摘要:随着应用系统的发展和4G、5G网络的部署,传统传输网、核心交换网都逐渐IP化,被IPRAN、CU分离架构替代,相关IP路由协议显得尤为重要。随着IPV6技术演进、智能城域网相关工程的开展,越来越多的运营商将城域网的OSPF协议网络改造为IS-IS协议网络。本文根据运维、工程人员的维护经验,通过现网应用中对OSPF协议以及OSPF协议路由算法进行分析研究。
简介:Adatawarehouseoftenaccommodatesenormoussummaryinformationinvariousgranularitiesandismainlyusedtosupporton-lineanalyticalprocessing.Ideallyalldetaileddatashouldbeaccessiblebyresidinginsomelegacysystemsoron-linetransactionprocessingsystems.Inmanycases,however,datasourcesincomputersarealsokindsofsummarydataduetotechnologicalproblemsorbudgetlimitsandalsobecausedifferentaggregationhierarchiesmayneedtobeusedamongvarioustransactionsystems.Insuchcircumstances,itisnecessarytoinvestigatehowtodesigndimensions,whichplayamajorroleindimensionalmodelforadatawarehouse,andhowtoestimatesummaryinformation,whichisnotstoredinthedatawarehouse.Inthispaper,theroughsettheoryisappliedtosupportthedimensiondesignandinformationestimation.
简介:TheproposalonestablishmentoftheShaanxiProvincialCoalChemicalEngineeringCenterproppedupbythePro-vincialCoalChemicalTechnologyEngineeringCenterCompany,Ltd.hasbeenapprovedbyShaanxiProvincialDevelopmentandReformCommission.Itistoldthates-tablishmentofthesaidCoalChemicalEngineeringCenterwilltargetonthehigh-endcoalchemicaltechnologytode-velopkeycoalchemicaltechniqueswithindependentintel-lectualpropertyrightsandacceleratethecommercializa-
简介:Objectivevideoqualityassessmentmethodsoftenevaluatealltheframesregardlessoftheirimportance.Forwirelessdistortedvideos,noteveryframehasthesamecontributiontothefinaloverallqualityduetothechannelfadingandinterference,whichmayleadtothecapacityvariationintemporal.Besides,withthecontentsimilarityanderrorpropagationpatternintemporaldomain,itispossibletoevaluatetheoverallqualitywithonlypartoftheframes.Inthispaper,ademonstrationisperformedtoshowthatthevideoqualitycanbeevaluatedwithreducedframesset(RFS),andastatetransitionmodelisproposedtoextracttheRFS.Atlast,avideoqualityassessment(VQA)methodiscarriedoutbasedonRFS.Comparedwithseveralstate-of-the-artmethods,ourmethodcanachieveasuitableaccuracywithlessframestobeprocessed.
简介:Inroughsettheory,crispand/orfuzzybinaryrelationsplayanimportantroleinbothconstructiveandaxiomaticconsiderationsofvariousgeneralizedroughsets.Thispaperconsiderstheuniquenessproblemofthe(fuzzy)relationinsomegeneralizedroughsetmodel.Ourresultsshowthatbyusingtheaxiomaticapproach,the(fuzzy)relationdeterminedby(fuzzy)approximationoperatorsisuniqueinsome(fuzzy)double-universemodel.
简介:Featureselection(FS)isaprocesstoselectfeatureswhicharemoreinformative.Itisoneoftheimportantstepsinknowledgediscovery.Theproblemisthatnotallfeaturesareimportant.Someofthefeaturesmayberedundant,andothersmaybeirrelevantandnoisy.TheconventionalsupervisedFSmethodsevaluatevariousfeaturesubsetsusinganevaluationfunctionormetrictoselectonlythosefeatureswhicharerelatedtothedecisionclassesofthedataunderconsideration.However,formanydataminingapplications,decisionclasslabelsareoftenunknownorincomplete,thusindicatingthesignificanceofunsupervisedfeatureselection.However,inunsupervisedlearning,decisionclasslabelsarenotprovided.Inthispaper,weproposeanewunsupervisedquickreduct(QR)algorithmusingroughsettheory.ThequalityofthereduceddataismeasuredbytheclassificationperformanceanditisevaluatedusingWEKAclassifiertool.Themethodiscomparedwithexistingsupervisedmethodsandtheresultdemonstratestheefficiencyoftheproposedalgorithm.
简介:LevelSetmethodsarerobustandefficientnumericaltoolsforresolvingcurveevolutioninimagesegmentation.ThispaperproposesanewimagesegmentationalgorithmbasedonMumford-Shahmodule.ThemethodisusedtoCTimagesandtheexperimentresultsdemonstrateitsefficiencyandveracity.
简介:SupposethatCisthecomplexplaneandkisanon-negativeinteger.DefinefunctionsNk-(x)=|x|kifkisevenandNk(x)=x|x|k-1ifkisodd.SomeapproximationpropertiesofNk-(x)’sisdiscussedandanewexampleofaTchebycheffsystemisgivenout.
简介:ThispaperextendstheTOPSIStofuzzyMCDMbasedonvaguesettheory,wherethecharacteristicsofthealternativesarerepresentedbyvaguesets.Anovelscorefunctionisproposedinordertodeterminethevaguepositive-idealsolution(VPIS)andvaguenegative-idealsolution(VNIS).Wepresentaweighteddifferenceindextocalculatethedistancebetweenvaguevalues,bymeansofwhichthedistanceofalternativestoVPISandVNIScanbecalculated.Finally,therelativeclosenessvaluesofvariousalternativestothepositive-idealsolutionarerankedtodeterminethebestalternative.Anexampleisshowntoillustratetheprocedureoftheproposedmethodattheendofthispaper.
简介:GivenastablematrixA∈Cn×n,therearesomesimplesimultaneousinequalitieswhosecoefficientsrelyonA.For(?)PH=P∈Cn×n,ifPsatisfiestheseinequlities,thenPA+AHP<0.Asanapplicationofthemainresults,thestabilityofthematrixfamilyistreated.Besides,somegeometricpropertiesofthesetofalltheLyapunovmatricesofagivenstablematrixareconsidered.