学科分类
/ 8
151 个结果
  • 简介:Non-smallcelllungcancer(NSCLC)accountsfor85%oflungcancer,whichistheleadingcauseofdeathinlungcancerpatient.RoutinetreatmentofNSCLCcannoteffectivelychangethesurvivalrateofpatients,oneimportantreasonistheincreasedradioresistanceoftumorcellsafterconventionalradiotherapy.

  • 标签: IRRADIATION Suppressing RADIORESISTANCE
  • 简介:ThelocalstructuresoftheimmiscibleFe100-xCuxalloys(x=0,10,20,40,60,80and100)producedbymechanicalalloyinghavebeeninvestigatedbyXAFS.FortheFe100-xCux(x≥40)solidsolutions,thelocalstructuresaroundFeatomschangefrombccstructuretofcconeandtheCuatomsmaintaintheoriginalcoordinationgeometryaftermillingfor160hours.Onthecontrary,thelocalstructuresaroundCuatomsinbothofFe80Cu20andFe90Cu10alloysappearatransitionfromfcctobccstructure.WefoundthattheDebye-wallerfactorσoffccFe-CuphaseislargerthanthatofbccF-Cuphase,andtheσ(0.099A°)aroundFeatomsislargerthanthat(0.089A°)ofCuintheFe100-xCux(x≥40)solidsolutions,ThissuggeststhatthemechanicallyalloyedFe100-xCuxsupersaturatedsolidsolutionisnotahomogeneousalloy,andconsistsofFe-richandCu-richregionsforvariouscompositions.Apossiblemechanismforbcc-to-fccandfcc-to-bccchangesinFe100-xCuxsolidsolutionsisdiscussedinrelationtotheinterdiffusionandtransitioninducedbytheballmilling.

  • 标签: 合金 Fe100-xCux固溶体 XRAFS研究
  • 简介:在Z-piirch实验中,研制了由闪烁体薄膜、光纤阵列、条纹相机等组成的同时具有时间分辨和一维空间分辨能力的Z-pinch等离子体X光辐射过程空间分布诊断装置,诊断装置沿垂直于负载轴向的方向观测等离子体X光辐射的时空分布。利用狭缝实现X光辐射区域的一维空间分辨成像,通过选择狭缝方向可选择测量X光辐射过程沿负载轴向或径向空间分布。

  • 标签: Z-pinch实验 X光辐射 空间分布 等离子体诊断
  • 简介:Zr1-xTixCo(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3)alloyswerepreparedbyarc-meltingmethodandtheeffectofTisubstitutiononhydrogenstoragepropertieswasstudiedsystematically.Hydrogendesorptionpressure-composition-temperature(PCT)measurementswerecarriedoutusingSievert’stypevolumetricapparatusforZrCo(at473K,573Kand673K)andZr1-xTixCoalloys(at673K),respectively.ProductsafterdehydrogenationwerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD).Inaddition,thekineticsofZr1-xTixCohydridewasinvestigatedat473Kand673K,respectively,underhydrogenpressureof5MPa.ResultsshowedthatTisubstitutionforZrdidnotchangethecrystalstructureofZrCophase.Withtheincreaseoftemperaturefrom473Kto673K,theextentofdisproportionationforZrCoalloyincreased.WithTicontentincreasingat673K,thedesorptionequilibriumpressureofZr1-xTixCo-H2systemselevatedandthedisproportionationreactionofZr1-xTixCoalloyswasinhibitedeffectively.TisubstitutiondecreasedthekineticsrateandtheeffectivehydrogenstoragecapacityofZr1-xTixCoalloysslightly.Generallyspeaking,itwasfoundthatZr0.8Ti0.2Coalloyhadbetteranti-disproportionationpropertywithlessdecreaseofeffectivehydrogenstoragecapacitywhichwasbeneficialtotritiumapplicationintheInternationalThermonuclearExperimentalReactor(ITER).

  • 标签: ZrCo-based ALLOYS TI substitution hydrogen storage
  • 简介:在惯性约束聚变(ICF)研究中,激光烧蚀引起的瑞利-泰勒(R-T)不稳定性发展是一个重要的过程,对于燃料的均匀压缩、能量吸收率的提高等方面有很大的影响,因此必须进行仔细的研究。利用单色性、方向性、相干性均非常好的类镍银13.9am的X射线激光作为探针光源,采用阴影成像方法,可以对R-T不稳定性的发展进行空间分辨率很高(约1~2μm)的实验诊断,为相应的理论研究提供可供比对校验的实验样本。

  • 标签: R-T不稳定性 X射线激光 激光诊断 惯性约束聚变 实验诊断 瑞利-泰勒
  • 简介:TLCODE是一种传输线模拟方法,在开发以非线性电路元件为主的复杂传输线、例如真空磁绝缘传输线(MITL)的电路模型中具有重要用途。一些大型装置的磁绝缘传输线往往采用多路并联结构,其电路模型的开发比较复杂,首要任务就是解决TLCODE方法在多路传输线并联电路中的应用问题。

  • 标签: 磁绝缘传输线 ODE方法 并联电路 TLC 多路 应用
  • 简介:Fe_(3–x)O_4raspberryshapednanostructures/graphenenanocompositesweresynthesizedbyaone-steppolyol-solvothermalmethodtobetestedaselectrodematerialsforLi-ionbattery(LIB).Indeed,Fe_(3–x)O_4raspberryshapednanostructuresconsistoforiginalorientedaggregatesofFe_(3–x)O_4magnetitenanocrystals,ensuringalowoxidationstateofmagnetiteandahollowandporousstructure,whichhasbeeneasilycombinedwithgraphenesheets.TheresultingnanocompositepowderdisplaysaveryhomogeneousspatialdistributionofFe_(3–x)O_4nanostructuresatthesurfaceofthegraphenesheets.TheseoriginalnanostructuresandtheirstronginteractionwiththegraphenesheetsresultedinverysmallcapacityfadinguponLi+ionintercalation.Reversiblecapacity,ashighas660mAh/g,makesthismaterialpromisingforanodeinLi-ionbatteriesapplication.

  • 标签: 纳米复合材料 锂离子电池 覆盆子 石墨 FE 性能
  • 简介:文章介绍了用光学信息论的熵方法,在固定条件下,通过定量计算同一被摄物,在散乱射线不同的情况下,射线照相底片的信息量。而有效地评价散乱射线对底片象质影响。

  • 标签: 信息熵 X射线
  • 简介:WehavestudiedtheangularmagnetoresistanceofironpnictidesBaFe2-xNixAs2,whichshowsclear180degreeperiodicityasfittedbyacosinefunction.Inthex=0.065sample,thephaseofthetwo-foldsymmetrychanges90degreesabovethetetragonal-to-orthorhombicstructuraltransitiontemperatureTs.Sincethephaseatlowtemperatureisassociatedwiththerotationoforthorhombicdomainsbymagneticfield,weshowthatevenvacuumgreasecanpushthepresenceoforthorhombicdomainsattemperaturesmuchhigherthanTs.Ourresultssuggestthatresidualstressmayhavesignificanteffectsinstudyingthenematicordersanditsfluctuationsinironpnictides.

  • 标签: 残余应力 磁电阻 转变温度 函数拟合 斜方晶系 周期性
  • 简介:cJUNNH2-terminalkinase(JNK)hasbeenreportedtoplayimportantrolesinregulatingthecellularapoptosisandautophagy.However,accuratemechanismandhowthebalanceoftheseactivitiesdeterminesthecellularradiosensitivityremainunclear.

  • 标签: FUNCTION Mediating AUTOPHAGY
  • 简介:WeinvestigateindetailtheeffectsofR-parityleptonnumberviolationonthedecay~↑b1→b~↑x1^0intheR-parityviolatingminimalsupersymmetricstandardmodel(Rp-MSSM)underthepresentexperimentalconstraintsonRpparameters.Inournumericalcalculationsweconsidertwocasesofinputparametersofthesquarkandsleptonsectors,MsquarkMslepton,forcomparison.TheresultsshowthattherelativeR-parityviolatingcorrectionisnotverysensitivetothemassofthelightestneutralino-0↑x1andthedegenerateR-parityviolatingcouplingparameterλ2′,butstronglydependsonMsquark,Mslepton,tanβandthedegenerateR-parityviolatingcouplingparameterλ1′.Therelativecorrectionisabout-4~3%andcanexceed-6%insomeregionofparameterspace.Therefore,preciseexperimentanalysesonthedecay~↑b1→b~↑x1^0mayprovideaprobeoftheR-parityviolation.

  • 标签: R-奇偶效应 最小超不对称模型 质子 稳定性 重子数
  • 简介:TodepictthedetailsthatCHOP(C/EBPhomologousprotein)regulatesautophagyandapoptosisinbreastcancercells,theexpressionofCHOPwasinhibitedbytransfectionwithsiRNAsequence.AsshowninFig.1,radiati-Fig.1CHOPinhibitionbysiRNAatmRNAandproteinlevelsafterradiation.onelicitedahigherexpressionofCHOPintheNCgroupcomparedwithcontrol.However,thishigherexpressionwassignificantlyinhibitedinthesiRNAgroup.

  • 标签: BREAST Cancer Cells