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简介：由形成毛孔的代理人聚乙烯乙二醇(木钉)组成的各种各样的贯穿半的聚合物网络(semi-IPN)hydrogels，丙烯酸的酸(AA)和acrylamide(AM)被与一个二拍子的圆舞方法使用免费激进的聚合准备。综合hydrogels的化学结构被FTIR光谱学描绘，形态学被扫描电子显微镜学(SEM)学习方法。胀大的性质例如pH应答的行为，腌敏感，在有各种各样的pH价值的不同答案的摆动的swelling/de-swelling行为和在洗澡pH振荡器的自我震荡的行为详细被调查。当pH从3.0和7.0并且很好中等变化珍视时，结果表明准备hydrogels展出了高pH敏感和优秀的盐敏感由经历很多swelling/de-swelling的可逆性质再循环。特别地，hydrogels在包含兄弟的一个封闭系统展出了自激振荡行为3那么32Fe(CN)64H+。这研究可以为新自我走的致动器和另外的设备作为biomaterial创造新可能性。

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简介：Agreenapproachtothesynthesisandmorphologicalcontrolofhighperformancepolyimidesandtheirnanohybridshish-kebabsinglycerolthroughreaction-inducedcrystallizationofnylon-salt-typemonomerswasreported.Crystallinepolyimidenanoplatescanbeobservedbydirectpolycondensationofpyromelliticacidwithvariouskindsofaliphaticoraromaticdiamines.Withtheexistenceofcarbonnanotubes,thepolyimidescanbesuccessfullydecoratedonthesurfaceofCNTsthroughareaction-inducedhetero-epitaxialcrystallizationprocess,andresultedinnovelpolyimide/CNTnanohybridshish-kebabs(NHSKs)structures.ThemorphologiesoftheNHSKscanbefine-tunedthroughchangingtheconcentrationofmonomersorthereactiontemperature,especiallythroughtheintroductionofdynamiciminechemistry,theformationprocessofNHSKscanbeattributedtoasoftepitaxymechanism.ThusagreenapproachforthesynthesisofhighperformancepolyimidesandtheirCNTbasednanohybridstructureswasexplored,whichshouldbeofgreatvaluefortheirapplicationsinhighperformancereinforcednanocomposites.

简介：Poly(etherurethane)s(PEU),includingPEUI15andPEUH15,werepreparedthroughchain-extensionreactionofpoly(ethyleneglycol)(PEG-1500)usingdiisocyanateasachainextender,includingisophoronediisocyanate(IPDI)andhexamethylenediisocyanate(HDI).ThesePEUswereusedtotoughenpolylactide(PLA)byphysicalandreactiveblending.Thermal,morphological,mechanicalandagingpropertiesoftheblendswereinvestigatedindetail.ThesePEUswerepartiallycompatiblewithPLA.Theelongationatbreakofthereactiveblendsinthepresenceoftriphenylphosphate(TPP)forPLAwithPEUH15orPEUI15wasmuchhigherthanthatofthephysicalblends.Theagingtestwascarriedoutat-20°Cfor50hinordertoacceleratethecrystallizationofPEUs.ThePEUsinthePLA/PEUblendsproducedcrystallizationandformednewphaseseparationwithPLA,resultinginthedeclinedtoughnessofblends.Fortunately,undertheagingcondition,althoughPEUH15inblendscouldalsoformcrystallization,thereactiveblendofPLA/PEUH15/TPP(80/20/2)hadhighertoughnessthantheotherblends.TheelongationatbreakofPLA/PEUH15/TPP(80/20/2)droppedto287%fortheagingblendfrom350%fortheoriginalblend.ThetensilestrengthandmodulusofPLA/PEUH15/TPPblenddidnotchangeobviouslybecauseofthecrystallizationofPEUH15.

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简介：Opticallyactive(R)-(+)-2,2’-bis(2-trifluoro-4-aminophenoxy)-1,1’-binaphthylwaspreparedfrom1,1’-bi-2-naphthol.Theopticallyactivearomaticpolyimidewasalsosuccessfullysynthesized.Thisnewpolymerhasgoodsolubility,thermalstabilityetc.Itsspecificrotationwasfoundtobe+174°,anditschiropticalpropertywasalsostudied.

简介：六新光学地活跃并且flame-retardant(amide-imide)poly，在主要的链作为一个flame-retardant单位包含磷化氢氧化物一半的s白族5a鈥?f从六chiralN的直接polycondensation反应被综合，有二度(3-aminophenyl)的N鈥?(pyromellitoyl)-bis-L-amino酸3a鈥?f在中等在于的苯基磷化氢氧化物4N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone(NMP)，triphenyl亚磷酸盐(TPP)，钙氯化物(CaCl2)和pyridine。生产的聚合反应一系列光学地活跃poly(amide-imide)有好产量和0.34鈥?.70dLg的好固有的粘性的s?1。结果的聚合物充分借助于FTIR和1H-NMR光谱学，胶化浸透层析(GPC)，元素的分析，固有的粘性和溶解度测试被描绘。热性质和白族5a鈥?f的flame-retardant行为被调查使用热gravimetric分析(TGA和DTG)并且限制氧索引(LOI)。热分析(TGA和DTG)获得的数据表明这些聚合物显示出好热稳定性。而且，在TGA的高字符产量和好LOI值显示产生聚合物能够展出好火焰retardant性质。N，N鈥?(pyromellitoyl)-bis-L-amino酸3a鈥?f被pyromelliticdianhydride(1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylicacid-1,2,4,5-dianhydride)的冷凝作用反应在量的收益准备1与L丙氨酸2a，L缬氨酸2b，L白氨酸2c，L异白氨酸2d，L苯基丙氨酸2e和L-2-aminobutyric在醋酸的酸2f答案。关键词光学地活跃-Flame-retardant聚合物-Poly(amide-imide)s-限制氧索引

简介：在这个工作，综合体新热地稳定(amide-imide)poly，有在n丁基甲基imidazolium溴化物的悬挂的2-pyridyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole单位的s作为反应媒介被报导了。新二羟基的酸从肼的反应被导出，2-(5-(3,5-diaminophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-yl)pyridine(POBD)，和trimellitic酸酐。聚合物在丁基甲基imidazolium溴化物从diimide二酸(DIDA)和不同的芳香的肼的反应被准备，[bmim][Br]，面对triphenyl亚磷酸盐(TPP)作为没有需要任何额外的部件的压缩代理人。poly准备了(amide-imide)s被FTIR描绘，元素的分析，并且通过模型混合物的合成。准备聚合物是可溶的在极并且aprotic溶剂例如DMF，DMSO，NMP和DMAc。聚合物答案的固有的粘性在在0.125g/dL的集中在集中的H2SO4测量在的0.521.33dL/g的范围(25