Inhibited aptazyme-based catalytic molecular beacon for amplified detection of adenosine

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2014-09-19
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Combiningtheinhibitedaptazymeandmolecularbeacon(MB),wedevelopedaversatilesensingstrategyforamplifieddetectionofadenosine.Inthisstrategy,theadenosineaptamerlinkstothe8-17DNAzymetoformanaptazyme.Ashortsequence,denotedasinhibitor,isdesignedtoformaduplexspanningtheaptamer–DNAzymejunction,whichblocksthecatalyticfunctionoftheDNAzyme.Onlyinthepresenceoftargetadenosine,theaptamerbindstoadenosine,thustheinhibitordissociatesfromtheaptamerportionoftheaptazymeandcannolongerformthestableduplexrequiredtoinhibitthecatalyticactivityoftheaptazyme.ThereleasedDNAzymedomainwillhybridizetotheMBandcatalyzethecleavageinthepresenceofZn2+,makingthefluorophoreseparatefromthequencherandresultinginfluorescencesignal.Theresultsshowedthatthedetectionmethodhasadynamicrangefrom10nmol/Lto1nmol/L,withadetectionlimitof10nmol/L.