简介: [摘要 ] 目的 研究晚期结肠癌与直肠癌化疗近期有效率的差异。方法 共收集复发转移性大肠癌患者 194例,其中结肠癌患者 94例,直肠癌患者 100例,采用 χ2检验的方法对比分析两组患者经 4周期一线姑息性化疗后的疗效差异,以 P<0.05为标准。 结果 直肠癌患者化疗有效( CR+PR) 38例( 38.00%)。结肠癌患者中化疗有效( CR+PR) 52例( 55.32%)。两组患者化疗有效率差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论 晚期结肠癌患者姑息化疗近期有效率优于直肠癌组。 [关键词 ] 晚期结肠癌;直肠癌;姑息化疗;差异 [Abstract] Objective To study the difference of short-term response rate between advanced colorectal cancer and rectal cancer. Methods a total of 194 patients with recurrent and metastatic colorectal cancer were collected, including 94 patients with colon cancer and 100 patients with rectal cancer. χ 2 test was used to compare and analyze the therapeutic effect of the two groups after four cycles of first-line palliative chemotherapy, with P < 0.05 as the standard. Results 38 patients (38.00%) had Cr + pr. Among the patients with colon cancer, 52 (55.32%) had effective chemotherapy (Cr + PR). There was significant difference in the effective rate of chemotherapy between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion the short-term effective rate of palliative chemotherapy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer is better than that in patients with rectal cancer.
简介:【摘要】:目的:观察分析延续护理对中晚期肝癌介入治疗后患者的生活质量的影响。方法:选取 2017年 4月 -2019年 6月我院收治的行经皮导管肝动脉灌注化疗、栓塞术治疗的中晚期肝癌患者 126例为研究对象,随机分为对照组和延续组,每组 63例。对照组患者给予常规护理,延续组患者在常规护理基础上进行延续护理干预,观察比较两组患者生活质量及对护理满意度。结果:延续组患者干预后的生活质量评分均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。延续组患者的护理满意度为 96.83%,明显高于对照组的 82.54%,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论:延续性护理干预能有效提高中晚期肝癌介入治疗后患者的生活质量,从而促进其身心健康的发展。