简介:AseriesofnovelN-(3-furan-2-yl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amidesderivativesweredesignedandsynthesized.Theirstructureswereconfirmedby1HNMR,13CNMRandHRMS.Alltitlecompoundswereevaluatedfortheirherbicidalandantifungalactivities.Preliminarybioassayresultsindicatedthatthetitlecompoundsshowedgoodtomoderateherbicidalactivityat1000mg/L.Compound6qpresentedthebestactivityagainstDigitariasanguinalis(L)Scop.,AmaranthusretroflexusL.andArabidopsisthalianawithaninhibitiondegreeoffive.Compound6dalsoshowedaninhibitiondegreeoffiveagainstD.sanguinalis.Inaddition,at50mg/L,mostcompoundsexhibitedgoodinvitroantifungalactivityagainstSclerotiniasclerotiorum,withcompound6cshowingover90%antifungalactivityagainstS.sclerotiorumandPelliculariasasakii.
简介:Themagnetoresistanceeffectofap–njunctionunderanelectricfieldwhichisintroducedbythegatevoltageatroomtemperatureisinvestigatedbysimulation.Asauxiliarymodels,theLombardiCVTmodelandcarriergenerationrecombinationmodelareintroducedintoadrift-diffusiontransportmodelandcarriercontinuityequations.Alltheequationsarediscretizedbythefinite-differencemethodandtheboxintegrationmethodandthensolvedbyNewtoniteration.Takingadvantageofthosemodelsandmethods,anabruptjunctionwithuniformdopingisstudiedsystematically,andthemagnetoresistanceasafunctionofdopingconcentration,SiO_2thicknessandgeometricalsizeisalsoinvestigated.Thesimulationresultsshowthatthemagnetoresistance(MR)canbecontrolledsubstantiallybythegateandisdependentonthepolarityofthemagneticfield.
简介:Inthispaper,weareconcernedwiththesymmetricpositivesolutionsofa2n-orderboundaryvalueproblemsontimescales.Byusinginductionprinciple,thesymmetricformoftheGreen’sfunctionisestablished.Inordertoconstructanecessaryandsufficientconditionfortheexistenceresult,themethodofiterativetechniquewillbeused.Asanapplication,anexampleisgiventoillustrateourmainresult.
简介:本文中,我们研究一类由极大Bochner—Riesz算子和Lipschtz函数A生成的多线性算子,获得了它的(Lp,上q)型,而且我们还将证明此算子从Lebesgue空间到Lipschtz空间、从Herz空间到Campanato空间和从Lp空间到Tribel—Lizorkin空间的有界性.
简介:ThepresolarSiCgrains[1]carrytheoriginalstellarnucleosynthesissignature.Theirisotopicanomaliescomparedtothesunarethestrongconstrainsinthesupernovae(SN)modelcalculations.The15N-excessinsomeSiC-ABgrains(12C/13C<10and14N/15N<272)isoneofthechallengesofcore-collapsesupernovae(CCSNe)models[2].Recently,PignataripointedoutthattheentrainmentofH-richmaterialintotheHeshellbeforetheSNexplosionallowsthecoproductionof13C,15Nand26Al,whichprovidesanewproductionscenarioforSiC-ABgrains[2].IntheHeshellnucleosynthesis,the13Cisproducedthrough12C(p,γ)13N(β+γ)13Creaction.The14Nissynthesizedthrough13N(n,γ)and13C(p,γ)reactions.
简介:以α-乙酰基二硫缩烯酮为起始原料,通过与Vilsmeier试剂反应得到亚胺盐正离子中间体,利用亚胺盐正离子中间体与碳亲核体反应,成功制备了多取代共轭三烯类化合物.该方法具有原料易得、反应条件温和及实验步骤简单等优点.该反应不仅建立了一种简单、有效合成多取代共轭三烯化合物新方法,而且扩展了α-乙酰基二硫缩烯酮类化合物在有机合成中的进一步应用.
简介:以恒电位法在pH=9.0碱性水溶液中碳纤维簇电极上镀单层锌,在含有组氨酸和电解氧化锌镀层下原位合成了锌-组氨酸-羟基络合物修饰碳纤维电极,模拟了生物酶识别痕量的硫氢酸根离子,优化了电极制备的条件。建立了开路电位测定硫氢酸根离子的方法,在中性水溶液中,该电极以开路电位变化响应注入溶液中的硫离子浓度,并可用能斯特方程描述开路电位变化的规律。方法的最低检出限为1.0×10μmol/L,检测范围为1.0×10~1.0×10-18mol/L,相对标准偏差为3.5%。对实际样品中硫氢酸根离子检测结果为1.12×10-13mol/L,加标回收率为109.2%。研制的电化学传感器具有响应快速,灵敏度高,检出限低,检测范围宽,仪器简单方便等特点。
简介:P-typenitrogen-dopedZnOfilmsarepreparedsuccessfullybyin-situthermaloxidationofZn_3N_2films.Thepreparedfilmsarecharacterizedbyx-raydiffraction,non-Rutherfordbackscattering(non-RBS)spectroscopy,xrayphotoelectronspectroscopy,andphotoluminescencespectrum.TheresultsshowthattheZn_3N_2filmsstarttotransformtoZnOat400°Candthetotalnitrogencontentdecreaseswiththeincreasingannealingtemperature.Thep-typefilmsareachievedat500℃withalowresistivityof6.33Ω·cmandahighholeconcentrationof+8.82×10~(17)cm~(-3),aswellasalowlevelofcarboncontamination,indicatingthatthesubstitutionalnitrogen(N_O)isaneffectiveacceptorintheZnO:Nfilm.ThephotoluminescencespectrashowclearUVemissionsandalsoindicatethepresenceofoxygenvacancy(V_O)defectsintheZnO:Nfilms.Thep-typedopingmechanismisbrieflydiscussed.
简介:Wehavereportedthemassmeasurementsofneutron-deficientnuclides79Y,81;82Zr,83;84Nbinthisyear’sAnnualReport.However,fortheN=ZnuclidesclosetoA=80,theyieldismuchlowerandeveniftheycanbeproduced,thereisstillgreatdifficulttoidentifythembecauseoftheirquitesimilarmass-to-chargeratioandrevolutiontimes.However,theirmassareextremelyimportantforrapidprotoncaptureprocess,forexample,80Zrand84Moarewaitingpointsofrp-process.Theirmassescangreatlyeffectthereactionflowofprotoncaptureonthemandthentheabundanceoftheheaviernuclides.Inaddition,theseparationenergyof84Mo(determinedbythemassof80Zrand84Mo)hasastrongimpactonthe83Nb(p,α)reactionrateandplaysakeyroleintheformationofZr-NbFig.
简介:近年来,以聚多巴胺球支撑的纳米复合材料越来越受到人们的关注。聚多巴胺球有表面功能化基团如-OH、-NH4等,决定了聚多巴胺球可以充当多种纳米复合材料的活性载体。利用聚多巴胺良好的还原性制备并负载银纳米粒子于聚多巴胺球表面,制备出的新型复合材料银纳米粒子一聚多巴胺球(以下简写为Ag@pdop)。Au修饰电极和银纳米粒子对过氧化氢的还原反应均具有很好的催化性能,利用两者特点将其复合制备修饰电极实现对H2O2的无酶传感,检测灵敏度达到了14.7μA/(mm01·L。),检出限可达11.8〉mol/L,线性范围0.2~6.0mmol/L,检测结果及抗干扰能力均令人满意。