简介：StudiesofthermalizationprocessesofenergeticchargedparticlesproducedinD-He^3fusionreactionsareveryimportantforcalculationsoftheirslowingdowntime,energyfractiontransferredtobackgroundionsandelectronsandfastionpressure(thatmeansfastionβ).Basedontheassumptionofbinarycollision,thetotalrateofenergylossofthetestparticleequalstothesumovertheratsofenergylossestotheelectronandallionspecies.Forthesecalculations,

简介：Theinitialvalueproblemsandthefirstboundaryproblemsforthequasilinearwaveequationutt-[a0+na1（ux）n-1]uxx-a2uxxtt=0areconsidered,wherea0,a2>0areconstants,a1isanarbitraryrealnumber,nisanaturalnumber.Theexistenceanduniquenessoftheclassicalsolutionsfortheinitialvalueproblemsandthefirstboundaryproblemsoftheequation（1）areprovedbytheGalerkinmethod.

简介：Thispaperpresentsatwo-stepexplicitmethodoforderfourforsolvingaclassoflinearperiodicinitialvalueproblems.Ateachcomputationalstep,onlytworightfunctionevaluationsandonederivativeevaluationareemployed.Basingonaspecialvectoroperation,themethodcanbeextendedtothevector-applicableinmulti-dimensionalspace.

简介：BymeansofthecontinuousGlimmfunctional,aproofisgivenontheglobalexistenceofclassicalsolutionstoCauchyproblemforgeneralfirstorderquasilinearhyperbolicsystemswithsmallinitialtotalvariation.

简介：ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｎ［１］ｔｈｅｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅａｎｄｉｔｅｒａｔｉｖｅａｐｐｒｏｘｉｍａｔｉｏｎｏｆｍｉｎｉｍａｘｑｕａｓｉ＿ｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓｆｏｒｔｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇＩＶＰ（＊）ｏｆｆｉｒｓｔｏｒｄｅｒｉｍｐｕｌｓｉｖｅｄｉｆｆｅ...

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简介：Aprobabilistieprogressivefailureanalyzingmethodisappliedtoestimatingthereliabilityofasimplysupportedlaminatedeompositeplatewithaninitialimperfectionunderbi-axialeompressionload.Theinitialimperfectionandthestrengthparametersareconsideredasrandomvariables.Ply-levelfailureproba-bilityisevaluatedbythefirstorderreliabilitymethod(FORM)togetherwiththeTsai-WustrengtheriterionandTancriterion.Currentstressesinthelaminatedstructurearecalculatedbytheclassicallaminationtheorywiththestiffnessmodifiedbasedonthelaststepplyfailure.Probabilistieallydominantply-levelfailurese-quencesleadingtooverallsystemfailureareidentified,basedonwhichthesystemfailureprobabilityisesti-mated.Anumeriealexampleispresentedtodemonstratethemethodologyproposed.Throughparameterstud-iesitisshownthatthedeviationoftheinitialimperfeetionandsomeofthestrengthparameterslargelyinflu-encethesystemreliability.

简介：Thisstudyinvestigatedcharacteristicsofbifurcationandcriticalbucklingloadbyshapeimperfectionofspacetruss,whichweresensitivetoinitialconditions.Thecriticalpointandbucklingloadwerecomputedbytheanalysisoftheeigenvaluesanddeterminantsofthetangentialstiffnessmatrix.Thetwo-free-nodesexampleandstardomewereselectedforthecasestudyinordertoexaminethenodalbucklingandglobalbucklingbythesensitivitytotheeigenbucklingmodeandtheanalysesoftheinfluence,andcharacteristicsoftheparametersasdefinedbytheloadratioofthecenternodeandsurroundingnode,aswellasrise-spanratiowereperformed.Thesensitivitytotheimperfectionoftheinitialshapeofthetwo-free-nodesexample,whichoccursduetosnappingatthecriticalpoint,resultedinbifurcationbeforethelimitpointduetothebucklingmode,andthebucklingloadwasreducedbytheincreaseintheamountofimperfection.Thetwosensitivebucklingpatternsofthenumericalmodelareestablishedbyinvestigatingthedisplacedpositionofthefreenodes,andtheasymmetriceigenmodegreatlyinfluencedthebehavioroftheimperfectionshapewhetheritwasatlimitpointorbifurcation.Furthermore,thesensitivemodeofthetwo-free-nodesexamplewassimilartothein-extensionalbasismechanismofasimplifiedmodel.Thestardome,whichwasusedtoexaminetheinfluenceamongseveralnodes,indicatedthattheinfluenceofnodalbucklingwasgreaterthanthatofglobalbucklingastherise-spanratiowashigher.Besides,globalbucklingisoccurredwithreachingbifurcationpointasthevalueofloadratiowashigher,andthebucklingloadlevelwasabout50%-70%ofloadlevelatlimitpoint.

简介：Asystematicstudywasmadeonthetopologicalnatureofthesystemofnon-staticrotatingfluid.Severalinitial(boundary)valueproblemsandtheirwell-posednesswerediscussed.

简介：元气充沛系统是一2??????????删祡敬杩?慔汹牯??????????????????畅敬楲湡吗？？

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简介：Thedeactivationbehaviorbycrystallitegrowthofnickelnanoparticlesonvarioussupports(carbonnanofibers,zirconia,SiC,α-Al_2O_3andγ-Al_2O_3)wasinvestigatedintheaqueousphasereformingofethyleneglycol.SupportedNicatalystsof~10wt%werepreparedbyimpregnationofcarbonnanofibers(CNF),ZrO_2,SiC,γ-Al_2O_3andα-Al_2O_3.TheextentoftheNinanoparticlegrowthonvarioussupportmaterialsfollowstheorderCNF~ZrO_2>SiC>γ-Al_2O_3>>α-Al_2O_3whichsequence,however,wasdeterminedbytheinitialNiparticlesize.Basedontheobservednickelleachingandthespecificgrowthcharacteristics;theparticlesizedistributionandtheeffectofloadingonthegrowthrate,Ostwaldripeningissuggestedtobethemainmechanismcontributingtonickelparticlegrowth.Remarkably,initiallysmallerNiparticles(~12nm)supportedonα-Al_2O_3werefoundtooutgrowNiparticleswithinitiallylargersize(~20nm).ItisputforwardthatthehighersusceptibilitywithrespecttooxidationofthesmallerNinanoparticlesanddifferencesininitialparticlesizedistributionareresponsibleforthisbehavior.

简介：Thewell-posednessoftheinitialvalueproblemoftheEulerequationswasmainlydiscussedbasedonthestratificationtheory,andthenecessaryandsufficientconditionsofwell-posednessarepresentedforsomerepresentativeinitialorboundaryvalueproblem,thusthestructureofsolutionspaceforlocal(exact)solutionoftheEulerequationsisdetermined.Moreoverthecomputationformulasoftheanalyticalsolutionofthewell-posedproblemarealsogiven.

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简介：Theauthorconsidersthelife-spanofclassicalsolutionstoCauchyproblemforgeneralfirstorderquasilinearstrictlyhyperbolicsystemsintwoindependentvariableswith"slow"decayinitialdata.Byconstructinganexample,firstitisillustratedthattheclassicalsolutiontothiskindofCauchyproblemmayblowupinafinitetime,evenifthesystemisweaklylinearlydegenerate.Thensomelowerboundsofthelife-spanofclassicalsolutionsaregiveninthecasethatthesystemisweaklylinearlydegenerate.Theseestimatesimplythat,whenthesystemisweaklylinearlydegenerate,theclassicalsolutionexistsalmostgloballyintime.Finally,itisprovedthatTheorems1.1-1.3in[2]arestillvalidforthiskindofinitialdata.

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简介：ＦＩＲＳＴＯＲＤＥＲＱＵＡＳＩＬＩＮＥＡＲＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＳＩＮＳＥＶＥＲＡＬＩＮＤＥＰＥＮＤＥＮＴＶＡＲＩＡＢＬＥＳＷＩＴＨＳＩＮＧＵＬＡＲＩＮＩＴＩＡＬＤＡＴＡＬ~ｐ（Ｐ＜∞）￥（赵会江）ＺｈａｏＨｕｉｊｉａｎｇ（ＹｏｕｎｇＳｃｉｅｎｔｉｓｔＬａ?..

简介：为有边界不安的反应扩散方程的非线性的起始的边值问题的一个班被考虑。在合适的条件下面并且用微分不平等的理论，起始的边值问题的asymptotic被学习。

简介：我们在一半上为好Boussinesq方程学习一个initial-boundary-value问题线

简介：在内部消散的条件下面，为不同类的quasilinear的Cauchy问题有小起始的数据的夸张系统承认唯一的全球C1个答案，指数地作为t+腐烂到零，当时如果边界条件的系数矩阵满足边界消散的状况，有为有至少秒的非线性的条款的夸张系统订的quasilinear的小起始的数据的混合的起始边界的值问题承认唯一的g在这份报纸，在更一般的条件下面，作者调查内部消散的条件和边界的联合效果消散的状况，并且证明全球存在和C的指数的腐烂为quasilinear的混合的起始边界的值问题的1个答案有小起始的数据的夸张系统。这稳定性结果被用于一种模型，并且一个例子被给看可能的指数的不稳定性相应条件是否没满足。