简介:摘要目的探析小儿手足口的预防与控制。方法选取2011年11月至2012年11月我门诊收治的80例小儿手足口病患者。对这些患儿我们采取一般性的药物治疗,首先给予这些患儿口服维生素B、C,结合患儿的具体病症,还可以联合应用热解毒的中草药,病症严重者,给予抗病毒药物。结果经过一段时间治疗后,痊愈70例,占总数的87.5%;有效6例,占总数的7.5%;无效2例,占总数的2.5%,最后转入上级医院治疗,均痊愈。结论小儿手足口病是一种高传染疾病,一旦发现疑似病例立即实施隔离治疗,这样就能够减少感染病例,并且依据患儿的具体病症,应用有针对性的治疗方式,做好治疗与预防同时进行的措施。
简介:AIM:Tocomparetheeffectoftopicallyadministeredandsubconjunctivallyinjectedbevacizumabonexperimentalcornealneovascularizationinratsfortwoweeksaftertreatment.METHODS:Twenty-eightSprague-Dawleyratsweredividedintofourgroupsof7animals.Eachcornealcenterofrighteyewascauterizedwithsilver/potassiumnitratefor8s.Aftercornealburning,bevacizumab(12.5mg/mL)wastopicallyadministeredthreetimesperday(TBgroup)fortwoweeksorsubconjunctivallyinjectedondays2and4aftercauterization(0.02mL;SBgroup).Asnegativecontrols,ratsreceived0.9%salinetopicallythreetimesperday(TSgroup)orsubconjunctivallyondays2and4(0.02mL;SSgroup).Digitalphotographsofthecorneaweretaken1and2weeksaftertreatmentandanalyzedtodeterminetheareaofcorneacoveredbyneovascularizationasthepercentageofcornealneovascularization.RESULTS:Oneweekaftertreatment,thepercentageofcornealneovascularizationwassignificantlylowerintheTBandSBgroupsthanintheTSandSSgroups(allP<0.05).Twoweeksaftertreatment,thepercentageofcornealneovascularizationwassignificantlylowerintheTBgroupthanintheTSgroup(P<0.05).Inallgroups,thepercentageofneovascularizationwasdecreasingastimepassed(allP<0.05)CONCLUSION:Topicallyadministeredbevacizumabhaslongerstandinganti-angiogeniceffectthansubconjunctivallyinjectedbevacizumabincornealneovascularizationfollowingchemicalinjuryinrats.