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  • 简介:ThreedecadesofrapideconomicdevelopmentinChinahavenotonlybenefitedmillionsofChinesebyimprovingtheirlivingstandardsbuthavealsodramaticallyincreasedthenumberofpeoplewhoarepartofthecountry’sagingpopulation.However,economicgrowthhasnotbeenaccompaniedbysufficientattentiongiventoimportantpublichealthissues,includinganincreaseintheincidenceofchronicdiseasesandadeclineinphysicalactivity(PA)thatcomeswithanagingpopulation.TherapidgrowthinChina’solderpopulationwillsoonexertanimpactonthenation’seconomy,populationhealthstatus,andhealthbehaviors,andwillincreasestressonitshealthcaresystem.Thisreviewarticleprovidesabroadperspectiveontheimpactofrapideconomicdevelopment,industrialization,andurbanizationonhealth-relatedbehaviors,withaspecificfocusonPAamongolderadults.Specifically,thearticleoffersanoverviewofthedemographiccontext,significantpublichealthchallenges,evidenceonPAandexerciseinterventions,andknowledgegapsandfuturedirectionsforresearch.

  • 标签: Chronic disease Exercise HEALTHY aging OLDER
  • 简介:<正>AccordingtoRolandBergerStrat-egyConsultants2014outlookonChina’shealthcareservicesindustryreleasedonJanuary10th,2014,Ro-landBergerbelievesthatChinesehealthcaremarketandindustrywillseestructuralshiftsanddynamicchangesoverthenextdecade,with2014markinganimportantstarttothisprocess.Thisyearislikelytowitnesswatershed

  • 标签: Berger LIKELY marking WATERSHED OUTLOOK WITNESS
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  • 简介:NearlyoneinfiveU.S.workersclaimstobeinexcellenthealth——despitebeingoverweight,smoking,drinkingtoomuchorneverexercising,accordingtoanewlypublishedsurvey.Inthenationwidestudyof1,450employedadultsreleasedbyOxfordHealthPlansInc.,17percentdescribedtheirhealthasexcellentbutdisplayednot-so-excellenthabits.Ofthosepeople,55percentsaidtheywereatleast25pounds(11kg)overweight,choolardenfgh31percentsmoked,21percentdrankatleastthreeglassesofalcoholaday,29per...

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  • 简介:AbstractImportance:Childhood and adolescence are critical periods for lifelong bone mineral accrual, but few studies have determined the impact of childhood adiposity on adult bone density.Objective:To determine the long-term impact of childhood adiposity on adult areal bone mineral density (aBMD) and the effect of adult adiposity on this relationship.Methods:We conducted a longitudinal study of 1156 adults (56.3% men), for whom skinfold thickness (SFT) had been measured during childhood (6-18 years) and fat mass percentage (FMP) and aBMD were measured during adulthood (29-43 years). Adult aBMD in the lumbar spine (LS), femoral neck (FN), arms, and legs was measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The direct effect of childhood SFT and its indirect effect through adult FMP on adult aBMD were estimated using general linear regression and a causal steps approach.Results:Significant positive associations between childhood SFT and adult aBMD were found in the LS in men (β = 0.089, P = 0.044) and in all the skeletal sites in women. With respect to the adult fat-bone relationship, high adult FMP was associated with low aBMD in most of the sites in men, but with high FN aBMD in women (β = 0.144, P = 0.002). Moreover, suppressive effects of adult FMP on the associations between childhood SFT and adult aBMD in the LS (-34.8%) and legs (-67.1%) of men, and a positive effect on the FN aBMD in women (17.0%) were identified.Interpretation:Childhood adiposity appears to have a positive long-term effect on adult aBMD, which may be reduced by adiposity in adult men but reinforced by adiposity in adult women.

  • 标签: Child Adiposity Bone mass Longitudinal studies
  • 简介:<正>Pleasevisithttp://www.jshs.org.cn/EN/column/column290.shtmlforthedetailedversionofGuideforAuthor.TypesofpaperContributionsfallingintothefollowingcategorieswillbeconsideredforpublicationReview,OriginalArticle,andLettertotheEditor.Inaddition,ResearchHighlightCommentary,andOpinionarticlesareinvitedonlyatpresent.CopyrightUponacceptanceofanarticle,authorswillbeaskedtocompleteaLicensetoPublish.Acceptanceofthelicensewillensurethewidestpossibledisseminationofinformation.

  • 标签: DISSEMINATION ACCEPTANCE LICENSE asked http fallin
  • 简介:Pleasevisithttp://www.jshs.org.cn/EN/column/column290.shtmlforthedetailedversionofGuideforAuthors.TypesofpaperContributionsfallingintothefollowingcategorieswillbeconsideredforpublication:Review,OriginalArticle,andLettertotheEditor.Inaddition,ResearchHighlight,Commentary,andOpinionarticlesareinvitedonlyatpresent.CopyrightUponacceptanceofanarticle,authorswillbeaskedtocompleteaLicenseto

  • 标签: acceptance asked FALLING http SENTENCES submitted
  • 简介:Pleasevisithttp://www.jshs.org.cn/EN/colunm/column290.shtmlforthedetailedversionofGuideforAuthors.TypesofpaperContributionsfallingintothefollowingcategorieswillbeconsideredforpublication:Review,OriginalArticle,andLettertotheEditor.Inaddition,ResearchHighlight,Commentary,andOpinionarticlesareinvitedonlyatpresent.CopyrightUponacceptanceofanarticle,authorswillbeaskedtocompleteaLicensetoPublish.Acceptanceofthelicensewillensurethewidestpossibledisseminationofinformation.

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  • 简介:Pleasevisithttp://www.jshs.org.cn/EN/column/column290.shtmlforthedetailedversionofGuideforAuthors.TypesofpaperContributionsfallingintothefollowingcategorieswillbeconsideredforpublication:Review,OriginalArticle,andLettertotheEditor.Inaddition,ResearchHighlight,Commentary,andOpinionarticlesareinvitedonlyatpresent.CopyrightUponacceptanceofanarticle,authorswillbeaskedtocompleteaLicensetoPublish.Acceptanceofthelicensewillensurethewidest

  • 标签: 作者 指南 科学 健康 体育 杂志
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  • 简介:WhatisWorldHealthDay?WorldHealthDayisanannualadvo-cacyeventmarkingtheestablishmentoftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Heldon7thApril,WorldHealthDayisoneofWHO'skeytoolsforengagingthegeneralpublicindiscussionanddebateonimportant

  • 标签: 《2004年世界卫生日:交通安全》 英语 汉语 翻译