简介:HepatitisBvaccine,asthefirsthigh-effectiverecombinantcommercialvaccine,wassuccessfullydevelopedintheearly1980s.Sincethen,differentopinionshaveoccurredonthequalityofvaccineswithrapiddevelopmentoftargetgeneselecting,antigenexpressionsystem,andqualityevaluation.DifferentantigensofhepatitisBvaccinesarederivedfromdifferentexpressionsystem,andtherearealsosomedifferencesonmanufactureprocedureorglycosylateddegreeofantigen.
简介:InordertoobserveseveralantibodiestoliverantigensinChinesepatientswithdifferentfiverdiseasesandtodiscussthecharacteristicsoftheautoantibodiesinautoimmuneliverdiseases,from1412patients,detectedbyindirectimmumofluoreseence(IIF)initially,230patientswithabnormalALTwerechosenanddividedinto5groups:①autoimmunediseasesgroup,42cases:18withautoimmtmehepatitis(AIH),21withprimarybiliarycirrhosis(PBC),3withprimarysclerosingcholangitis(PSC).②HAVgroup,23cases;③HBVgroup,70cases;④HCVgroup,35casesand⑤NonA-Egroup,60cases.First,ANA,AMA,SMA,liver-kidneymicrosomalantibody(LKM)andsoonweretestedby1/F.Then,LKM-1,fivercytosofic-1(LC-1),solubleliverantigen/fiverpancreas(SLA/LP)andsubtypeofAMA(M2)aswellasANAprofilesuchasSS-A,SS-BanddsDNAweretestedbyWesternblotandimmtmoblotstripsassay,respectively.Theresultswerethatamong1412cases,thosediagnosedasAIH,PBCandPSCaccotmtedfor12.7‰,14.9‰and2.1‰,respectively,ofthesamplesbeingtested.2/230withLKM-1and2/230withSLA/LPwereseeninindividualsinfectedwithAIHandHCV,respectively.AllpatientswithPBCshowedAMAandM2antibodies.NospecificANApatternwasseeninAIHby1/Fbutanti-actinwasonlyfoundinpatientswithAIH.InNonA-Egroup,fourcaseswerepositiveofAMAandM2;threehadhightiterofSMAandother4hadSS-A,SS-BordsDNAantibodies,etc.Itwasconcludedthatthedetectionofanti-fiverantigens,ANAprofileandAMAsubtypeswerehelpfulforthediagnosisofautoimmunefiverdiseasesandoverlapsyndromes.InpatientswithNonA-Ehepatitis,thediagnosisofPBCorAIHshouldbetakenintoconsideration.
简介:Mycoplasmagenitaliumisthemaincausativeagentfornon-gonococcalandnon-chlamydialurethritis.P32istheputativesurface-exposedmembraneproteinofM.genitaliumandithassubstaintialidentityinaminoacidsequencewithadhesinproteinP30fromM.pnewnoniae.SinceM.pneumoniaemutantslackingP30proteinisdefectiveincytadherence,P32proteinhasbeenproposedtobeanessentialadhesinimplicatedintheadherenceofM.genitaliumtohostcells.TheprokaryoticexpressionvectorpET-30(+)/p32wasconstructedinthepresentstudy,andtherecombinantproteinwasexpressedinE.coliandpurifiedunderdenaturingcondition.Asdemonstratedbytheimmunoblottinganalysis,therecombinantproteincouldreactwithrabbitantiseraagainstM.genitalium,andadherenceinhibitionassayswerepetformedwithantiseraagainstthisrecombinantprotein.ItwasdemonstratedthatP32proteinapperaredtobeanadhesionproteinofM.genitalium,thusprovidingtheexperimentalbasisforbetterunderstandingofthepathogenesisofM.genitaliuminfectionandforthedevelopmentoftherelatedvaccinesagainsttheinfection.
简介:CytoehromeP450norgenewasclonedintotheexpressionvectorpET-28toyieldtherecombinantexpressionplasmidpET-P450nor,whichcoulddirectthesynthesisofaeukaryoticderivedproteininEscherichiacoliBL21.Thevectorallowsoverproductionandsingle-steppurificationof(His)6-taggedcytoehromeP450norbythefacifitationofmetal(Ni^2+)chelateafl]nitychromatography.TheexpressionlevelofcytoehromeP450norwashighat30℃afterIPTGinduction.SDSPAGEandWesternblotanalysisshowedaspecificband(about43kDa).TheoverproducedcytochromeP450norwaspurifiedtoeleetrophoretichomogeneitywithin2.5handabout20.8mgpurifiedproteinwasobtainedfrom2Lcellculture.TheproliferationofSSMC-7721celllinecouldbeinhibitedbycytoehromeP450nor.Rabbitpolyclonalantibodies(titerover64000)wereproducedagainstrecombinantcytoehromeP450norandprovedtobeveryusefulforimmunoblottingstudy.AvailabilityofthisexpressionsystemandspecificantibodiesshouldfacilitatecharacterizationoftheroleofcytochromeP450norinthemetabolismofNO.
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简介:ThisstudywasaimedtoobservetheexpressionofP70S6kinase(P70S6K)inoralaciniccellcarcinoma.PT0S6kinaseexpressionwasexaminedbymeansofWestern-blottestandActivityas-say.Specimenswerefrom30casesoforalaciniccellcarcinomaand15casesofnormaloraltissuewereusedascontrols.StatisticalanalysissoftwareSPSS10.0wasusedforttesttodeterminetherelationshipbetweengeneexpressionandclinicalfeatures.TheexpressionlevelofP70S6Kincreasedobviouslyinoralaciniccellcarcinomatissue(P<0.01).ActivityassaywasthesameastheWestemblottest(P<0.01).P70S6Kexpressionlevelandactivityplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentoforalaciniccellcarcinoma.Inconclusion,P70S6Kisamplifiedandoverexpressedinoralaciniccellcarci-nomatissue,whichsuggestsapotentialoncogenicfunction.P70S6KandotherpossibletargetsofmTORcontributesignificantlytotumordevelopmentandthatinhibitionoftheseproteinsmaybethera-peuticforcancerpatients.OverexpressionofP70S6Kmaybeinvolvedinthepathogenesisoforalacin-iccellcarcinoma.
简介:Wehaveconfirmedefficientanti-tumoractivitiesoftheperipherallymphocytestransducedwithap185HER2-specificchimericT-cellreceptorgenebothinmurineandinhumaninourpreviousstudies.TofurthertestthefeasibilityofchimericT-cellreceptorinabonemarrowtransplantationmodel,wefirst,madetwomurinetumorcelllines:MT901andMCA-205,toexpresshumanp185HER2byretroviralgenetransduction.MurinebonemarrowcellswereretrovirallytransducedtoexpressthechimericT-cellreceptorandgene-modifiedbonemarrowcellsweretransplantedintolethallyirradiatedmouse.Sixmonthsposttransplantation,p185HER2-positivetumorcells:MT-901/HER2orMCA-205/HER2wassubcutaneouslyorintravenouslyinjectedtomakemousemodelssimulatingprimarybreastcancerorpulmonarymetastasis.Theinvivoanti-tumoreffectsweremonitoredbythesizeofthesubcutaneoustumororcountingthetumornodulesinthelungsafterIndiainkstaining.ThesizeofthesubcutaneoustumorwassignificantlyinhibitedandthenumberofpulmonarynodulesweresignificantlydecreasedinmouserecipientstransplantedwithchimericT-cellreceptormodifiedbonemarrowcellscomparedwiththecontrolgroup.Ourresultssuggesttheefficientinvivoanti-tumoractivitiesofchimericT-cellreceptorgenemodifiedbonemarrowcells.
简介:WehavedevelopedandtestedchimericT-cellreceptors(TCR)specificforp185HER2.Intheseexperiments,retroviralvectorsexpressingtheN297orN29ξreceptorswereconstructedinpRET6.AmphotropicviralproducercellswereestablishedintheGALV-basedPG13packagingcellline.Ficollpurifiedhumanperipheralbloodlymphocytes(PBL)werevitallytransducedusinganoptimizedprotocolincorporatingactivationwithimmobilizedanti-CD3/anti-CD28monoclonalantibodies,followedbyviralinfectioninthepresenceoffibronectinfragmentCH296.Transducedcellswereco-culturedwithhumantumorcelllinesthatoverexpress(SK-OV-3)orunderexpress(MCF7)p185HER2toassayforantigenspecificimmuneresponses.BothCD4^+andCD8^+T-cellstransducedwiththeN297orN29ξchTCRdemonstratedHER2-specificantigenresponses,asdeterminedbyreleaseofTh1likecytokines,andcellularcytotoxicityassays.OurresultssupportthefeasibilityofadoptiveimmunothempywithgeneticallymodifiedT-cellsexpressingachTCRspecificforp185HER2.
简介:【摘要】目的:探究B超检查联合p16/Ki-67检测对宫颈癌的应用优势及中医推拿与护理的联合治疗效果。方法:对比组采用HPV检测,并应用常规护理干预;实验组加用p16/Ki-67检测与B超检查,并应用中医推拿与护理干预。结果:实验组的诊断准确率(96.96%)比对比组的(81.81%)高,实验组中联合检测的灵敏度比对比组要高;实验组的护理满意度评分比对比组高,住院时长和住院时间均比对比组短,生活质量评分以及预后评分均比对比组高。(P<0.05)。结论:B超检查联合p16/Ki-67检测对宫颈癌在临床的应用能够大幅度提升宫颈癌的诊断准确率,而中医推拿与护理的联合治疗能够明显提升病人术后的生活质量,缩减住院时间,加快诊断效率,及早治疗。
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简介:【摘要】目的:探究p16/Ki-67检测与B超对宫颈癌的诊断价值与中医推拿结合护理的影响效果。方法:选取从2019年1月至2019年12月宫颈癌的100例患者作为本次调查对象,采用随机分配方式分为对照组与观察组,50例/组。对照患者采用HPV检测,观察组则在B超联合p16/Ki-67检测,比较两组患者诊断准确率。结果:两组患者分别采取不同的检测诊断方法后,对比和分析两组患者诊断结果准确率,对照组为76%,观察组为90,差异明显具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对宫颈癌患者采用p16/Ki-67检测与B超共同诊断,提高了诊断准确率,为临床的进一步治疗提供有价值的临床依据。同时,为患者介入中医推拿结合护理方案,对患者生活质量也具有积极影响。
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