简介：Chemicalmodificationandindustrialutilizationofligninbasedonitsstructurewerereviewedinthispaper.Anditseconomicvalueandsignificanceforthesocietyandenvironmentalprotectionwerealsoevaluated.

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简介：Thepapertriestoexplorecirculareconomyfromtheviewpointofthesystemtheory.Circulareconomyisakindofcomplicatedeconomicactivity,anditisawhollynewecotypeeconomyproposedbyWesterncountriesaftertheyhadsummedupmanyexperiencesandlessonsfromtraditionaleconomy.Itisanentiretyandhasmanylayers.Itkeepsanopenanddynamicbalance.Becausethesystemtheoryisthetheoreticalfoundationofcirculareconomy,weshouldsystemicallyanalyzeandstudycirculareconomyfromthemacroscopicview,correctlygraspitsoperationallaws,improveitsservicefunctions,andrealizehumanbeings'sustainabledevelopment.Thepaperintroducesthecontentandgeneralcharacteristicsofthesystemtheoryandtheideaofcirculareconomy.Thenitanalyzescirculareconomybasedonthesystemtheory.Thepaperconcludesthattheintegrationofcirculareconomyandthesystemtheorycanpromotethefunctionsofcirculareconomy.

简介：一个二维的数字模型被建议在江苏省从一个发电厂模仿热分泌物。在模型的方程在于oftwo维的非稳定的浅水区方程和热废物搬运方程。Finitevolume方法(FVM)习惯于discretize切开的浅水区方程，和流动差别(FDS)计划被使用。有一样的温度增长的计算区域在海水上显示出热分泌物的效果。在模仿的结果和试验性的数据hows之间的比较好同意。它显示这个方法能在沿海的区域在热传递模拟给高精确。

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简介：Toimprovetheaccuracyandeffectivenessofforestpestsforecasting,basedoncurrentforecastmodel,integratingthedatabaseandWebGIStechnology,apracticaldesignandconstructionapproachofforestpestknowledgebasewasputforward,andtheforecastsystemonWebapplicationframeworkwasrealizedwithsatisfactoryempiricalresults.

简介：Theperformanceofadaptivebeamformingtechniquesislimitedbythenonhomogeneouscluttersce-nario.AnaugmentedKrylovsubspacemethodisproposed,whichutilizesonlyasinglesnapshotofthedataforadaptiveprocessing.ThenovelalgorithmputstogetheradatapreprocessorandadaptiveKrylovsubspacealgo-rithm,wherethedatapreprocessorsuppressesdiscreteinterferenceandtheadaptiveKrylovsubspacealgorithmsuppresseshomogeneousclutter.Thenovelmethodusesasinglesnapshotofthedatareceivedbythearrayantennatogenerateacancellationmatrixthatdoesnotcontainthesignalofinterest(SOI)component,thus,itmitigatestheproblemofhighlynonstationaryclutterenvironmentandithelpstooperateinreal-time.Thebenefitofnotrequiringthetrainingdatacomesatthecostofareduceddegreeoffreedom(DOF)ofthesystem.Simulationillus-tratestheeffectivenessincluttersuppressionandadaptivebeamforming.Thenumericresultsshowgoodagreementwiththeproposedtheorem.

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简介：Basedonthemeaningofeconomictheoryaswellasanalysisofrelevantcharacteristicsofwatershedenvironmentalmanagement,awatershedenvironmentalmanagementframeworkwillbecreated,withbuildingsystemsoftheory,principles,methods,andsupportingmeasures.Throughthegeneralstructure,thewatershedenvironmentalmanagementsystemdesigncanbeexploredtooptimizetheallocationofresourcesandachievecoordinateddevelopmentofwatershedeconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotection.

简介：Foridentifyingthetire/roadfrictioncoefficientaccuratelyinreal-timetomeettheneedsofautomobileelectroniccontrolsystemandthenimprovingtheactivesafetyperformanceofautomobile,theroadrecognitionmethodbasedonfuzzycontrolalgorithmwasstudiedinthispaper.Adopta7-DOFvehicledynamicmodel,wheelslipratioλandlongitudinalforcesFxastheinputoffuzzycontrollerwithfuzzyruleswasproposed.Theoutputistheweightcoefficientofμ-λfunctionalexpressionwhichisrelatedtoc1,c2andc3proposedbyBurckhardtetc.Byasimulationexperimentofautomobilebrakeontheconditionofdrivingstraightorveeringonasingleroadanddockingpavement,tosomeextent,indicatesthatthismethodisabletoguaranteethereal-timeandaccuracyoftheroadidentification.

简介：双光的排水量传感器被介绍与单身者相比获得更高的精确性。系统的结构和原则也被介绍，并且硬件和软件也被引进。系统的函数通过实验是可行的并且基于FPGA模仿数据进程。CLC数字TH822

简介：InthedevelopedWesternpartoftheworld,theincidenceofGCAhasmarkedlydecreasedoverthepastdecades.ThisdecreaseoftheGCAincidenceseemstobeageneralandglobalevent,suggestingthatoneorsomegloballyandgenerallycommonfactorsplayacriticalroleinthepathogenesisofGCA,andthatthisfactororfactorshavedecreasedininfluenceworldwidelyduringthepastdecades.Theseetiopathogeneticfactorshardlyareexoticdifferencesinlocalhabitsofeatingordrinkingonly.SuchexoticandlocalfactorscannotexplainthestrikingconsistencythatisapparentintheglobalepidemiologyofGCA.RegardingtheH.pyloriinfectionasthekeyfactorinthepathogenesisofgastriccancer,theserequirementsofglobalityarefulfilled.

简介：我们构造稀少的表示和subspace表示的一个合作模型。首先，我们代表追踪在原则部件分析(PCA)指向subspace，然后我们采用L1规则化限制剩余学期的稀少，限制表示系数的稀少的一个L2规则化学期，并且限制在重建和目标之间的距离的一个L2标准。然后，我们在粒子过滤器框架实现算法。而且，一个反复的方法被介绍得到剩余和系数的全球最小。最后，一个其他的模板更改计划被采用避免被不精密的更改引起的追踪的飘移。在实验，我们在9个序列上测试算法，并且把结果与5个state-of-art方法作比较。根据结果，我们能断定我们的算法比另外的方法更柔韧。

简介：Osteosarcomaisprimarymalignantneoplasmsderivedfromcellsofmesenchymalorigin,andoftenhasdistinctphenotypesatdifferentstages.Thelocationoftumorandreactionzonecanbeidentifiedbyanexpertinmagneticresonanceimaging(MRI),withMRIbeingoneofthechoicesforevaluatingtheextentofosteosarcoma.However,itisstillachallengetoautomaticallyextracttumorfromitssurroundingtissuesbecauseoftheirlowintensitydifferencesinMRI.WeinvestigatedanapproachbasedonZernikemomentandsupportvectormachine(SVM)forosteosarcomasegmentationinT1-weightedimage(TIWI).Firstly,thedifferentordermomentsaroundeachpixelarecalculatedinsmallwindows.Secondly,thegrayscaleandthemodulevaluesofdifferentordermomentsareusedasatexturefeaturevectorwhichisthenusedasthetrainingsetforSVM.Finally,anSVMclassifieristrainedbasedonthissetoffeaturestoidentifytheosteosarcoma,andthesegmentedtumortissueisrenderedin3Dbytheraycastingalgorithmbasedongraphicsprocessingunit(GPU).TheperformanceofthemethodisvalidatedonT1WI,showingthatthesegmentationmethodhasahighsimilarityindexwiththeexpert’smanualsegmentation.

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简介：Basedondiscretewavelettransform,bothrelativewaveletenergy(RWE)andsegmentwaveletentropy(SWE)ofelectroencephalogram(EEG)aredefinedinthispaper.TheRWEprovidesquantitativelytheinformationabouttherelativeenergyassociatedwithdifferentfrequencybandspresentintheEEG.TheSWEcarriesinformationaboutthedegreeoforderordisorderassociatedwithdifferenttimesegmentofEEGevolution,whichcandeterminethetime-segmentlocalizationsofabnormaldynamicprocessesofbrainactivityduetothelocalizationcharacteristicsofthewavelettransform.TheexperimentalresultsshowthattheRWEandSWEaredifferentbetweenepilepticEEGsandnormalEEGs,whichdemonstratethattheRWEandtheSWEarehelpfultoanalyzethedynamicbehaviorofdifferentEEGs.

简介：Toavoidtheinaccurateestimationoftheactiveuser'snumberandthecorrespondingperformancedegradation,anovelPOR-basedUserIdentificationDetector(UID)isproposedfortheCodeDivisionMultipleAccess(CDMA)systems.ThenewdetectoradoptsthePowerofR(POR)techniqueandtheMultipleSignalClassification(MUSIC)method,whichdoesnotrequiretheestimationofactiveusers'number,andobtainslowerfalsealarmprobabilitythanthesubspace-basedUIDinthemultipathchannels.However,fromouranalysis,increasingtheordermdoesnotimprovetheperformance.Therefore,whenmisone,theperformanceofthenewdetectorismaximal.