简介：【摘要】目的：分析人文关怀在恶性肿瘤护理中的应用效果。方法：选取2020年2月至2021年2月我院收治的44例恶性肿瘤患者为主要研究对象，采用随机分组的形式将患者分为观察组和对照组，每组各22例。对比两组患者生活质量和心理及情绪状况。结果：观察组患者生活质量明显优于对照组，P

简介：摘要：目的：分析人文关怀应用在恶性肿瘤护理中的效果。方法：80例恶性肿瘤患者随机分两组各40例，对照组行基础性对症护理干预，观察组在对照组护理方案基础上联合人文关怀。结果：观察组焦虑和抑郁评分低于对照组（P

简介：摘要：目的探讨人文关怀护理在恶性肿瘤患者中的应用价值。方法选取2019年5月至2021年10月间某医院收治的72例恶性肿瘤患者，根据入院顺序的单双数分为人文组和常规组，每组36例。常规组患者采用常规护理，人文组患者在常规护理基础上采用人文关怀护理，比较两组患者的心理状态、生命质量改善情况和护理满意度。结果干预后，两组患者焦虑和抑郁评分均较干预前下降，且人文组下降更多，差异均有统计学意义(均P＜0.05)。干预后，人文组患者的生理状况、情感状况、社会/家庭状况、功能状况及总分均比常规组高，差异均有统计学意义(均P＜0.05)。人文组患者护理满意度评分≥60分占比较常规组高，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论恶性肿瘤护理中采用人文关怀护理，可缓解患者的焦虑、抑郁等负面情绪，提升生命质量和护理满意度。

简介：摘要：目的：研究恶性肿瘤化疗后骨髓抑制期应用无菌床的效果。方法：选取我院近两年恶性肿瘤化疗后出现Ⅱ度及以上的骨髓抑制患者84例，将其随机等分为A、B两组，均实施常规护理，但A组患者进入普通病房，B组患者应用无菌层流洁净病床，比较两组患者感染率。结果：护理后，两组患者的感染率都相对较低，且B组患者感染率明显低于A组，P

简介：摘要：目的：探究肿瘤标志物检测在卵巢恶性肿瘤筛查中的临床意义。方法：选择2017年1月至2020年4月我院收治的卵巢肿瘤患者60例，根据患者肿瘤的良恶性分为良性肿瘤组（n=27）和恶性肿瘤组（n=33），并随机取同期健康志愿者30名设为健康对照组，三组受检者均采用化学发光免疫法测定其CEA、CA125、CA153和CA199水平，并组间进行对比分析。结果：恶性肿瘤组患者CEA、CA125、CA153和CA199水平与良性肿瘤组、健康对照组比较，差异均存在统计意义（P＜0.05）；且良性肿瘤组患者CEA、CA125、CA153和CA199水平与健康对照组比较，差异均存在统计意义（P＜0.05）。结论：肿瘤标志物检测在卵巢恶性肿瘤筛查中具有显著的临床应用价值，可为患者的后续治疗方案制定提供有力依据。

简介：【摘要】目的：研讨叙事护理在妇科恶性肿瘤患者的临床应用情况。方法：将2019年3月-2021年3月间在我院治疗的68例妇科恶性肿瘤病人随机均分到研究、对照两组，分别进行叙事护理以及常规护理，比较两组SAS、SDS评分，情绪状态、精神面貌、生存质量以及护理满意度。结果：研究组SAS、SDS评分，情绪状态、精神面貌、生存质量以及护理满意度均优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论：叙事护理在妇科恶性肿瘤患者的临床应用效果较好，能明显改善病人负面心理、限制性信念、旧有模式，提高病人生存质量和幸福感。

简介：【摘要】目的：在恶性肿瘤晚期患者临终期护理中实施安宁疗护，并分析其护理效果。方法：选取2020年2月-2022年2月，在我院治疗的62例恶性肿瘤晚期患者，均处于临终期，采取随机数字表法，将其分为两组。对照组31例患者接受常规护理，在此基础上，对观察组患者31例患者实施安宁疗护。比较两组的心理状态[Zung焦虑自评量表（SAS）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）]、生存质量[癌症治疗功能评价量表（FACT-G）]。结果：干预后，观察组患者的SAS评分、SDS评分低于对照组，FACT-G评分高于对照组，均差异明显（P＜0.05）。结论：在恶性肿瘤晚期患者临终期护理中实施安宁疗护能够缓解其负面情绪，改善其生存质量。

简介：【摘要】目的：观察同步健康教育在进展期妇科肿瘤患者的实际应用效果。方法：筛选我院2020年5月~2021年7月医院收治的40例恶性肿瘤患者，随着分为两组，观察组20例，采用同步健康宣教护理，对照组20例，采用一般护理，比较两组的SAS（自我焦虑评量表）和SDS（自我抑郁评量表）以及护理满意程度。结果：观察组患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪得到了显著的缓解，且护理满意程度也对对照组高，P＜0.05。结论：对进展期妇科肿瘤患者进行同步健康宣教，可以改善其心理状态，减轻患者疼痛，获得家属的支持，提高生存率。

简介：【摘要】 目的 本文分析探究植入式输液港(PORT)在恶性肿瘤患者住院期间的临

简介：摘要：目的：分析恶性肿瘤患者PICC静脉血栓的预防护理干预效果。方法：80例恶性肿瘤患者随机分两组各40例，对照组行常规护理干预，观察组行常规护理干预联合PICC静脉血栓预防护理干预，分析静脉血栓发生情况、整体护理干预效果、患者护理满意度。结果：观察组患者静脉血栓发生率明显低于对照组（P

简介：摘要：目的：对糖尿病合并恶性肿瘤病人进行护理风险管理的价值进行评价。方法：将我院2020年1月到12月之间的糖尿病合并恶性肿瘤病人200例分为例数相等的两组，一组进行常规护理管理，一组进行护理风险管理，分别设为对照组和观察组，比较效果。结果：对照组并发症发生率更高（P

简介：【摘 要】目的：研究对于患有恶性肿瘤的患者在PICC相关性血栓预防护理当中采取循证护理的方式，对于相关血栓的影响情况。方法：选取2020年3月`2020年12月在我院就诊的80例恶性肿瘤PICC置管的患者作为研究对象，分为对照组以及研究组各40例患者，分别采取常规护理以及循证护理方式，对比两组患者的相关性血栓发生率以及患者的护理满意度情况。结果：研究组患者血栓发生率明显低于对照组，满意度较对照组较高（P

简介：【摘要】目的：观察在乳腺良恶性肿瘤鉴别诊断中彩色多普勒超声所展现出来的诊断价值。方法：选取130例确诊为乳腺肿瘤疾病患者，就诊时间为2020年1月-2022年1月，观察病理检查良恶性肿瘤超声鉴别诊断结果，超声诊断方法下,良恶性肿瘤超声表现及超声多普勒指标。结果：经病理诊断，130例乳腺肿瘤中，良性有94例，恶性有36例。恶性肿瘤患者的钙化、回声不均匀、局部充盈缺损、形态不规则、边界不清晰,概率高于良性肿瘤患者（P＜0.05）。良性肿瘤超声多普勒指标低于恶性肿瘤（P＜0.05）。结论：在乳腺良恶性肿瘤鉴别诊断中,应用彩色多普勒超声诊断方法，以血流动力学及形态学特征为依据,对疾病进行诊断，疾病诊断准确率高，为临床治疗疾病提供了可靠的依据，推荐在                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         临床诊断中大力使用。

简介：【摘要】目的：分析乳腺真空旋切系统在乳腺良恶性肿瘤治疗中的应用。方法：将我院一年内2020年1月-2020年12月，收治的乳腺良恶性肿瘤患者作为观察对象，共240例，对所有患者均采取乳腺真空旋切系统治疗，分析在疾病治疗后临床疗效、并发症发生率（血肿、感染、病灶残留）、复查结果。结果：术后病理结果检出良性234例，恶性6例，治疗后，1例患者发生血肿并发症，其余患者均为出现并发症；手术后对患者进行为期6月、12月的复查可见，2例恶性肿瘤患者采取乳腺单纯切除术，4例患者用乳腺癌保乳手术，治疗效果均相对良好。结果：在乳腺良恶性肿瘤的治疗中用乳腺真空旋切系统治疗可明显提高疾病治疗效果，减轻对身体可能造成的不良影响，并发症发生率低，恶性肿瘤远期疗效均相对良好，值得推广。

简介：【摘要】目的：研究放化疗综合治疗中晚期恶性肿瘤患者的安全性。方法：在我院收治的中晚期恶性肿瘤中选取样本量，共选取了40例，纳入时间在2019年12月至2022年01月，以双色球数列分布的形式设计分组，包括常规组和研究组，每组20例，前者单纯应用放疗治疗，而后者则落实放化疗综合治疗，设计不良反应及治疗疗效为观察指标，对其安全性及效果进行比较。结果：就两组中晚期恶性肿瘤患者的不良反应数据进行比较，研究组在胃肠道反应、并发感染及骨髓抑制中较低，数据值差异性结果显示P＜0.05；在不同方案下检验两组患者的治疗疗效，在研究组95.00%高于常规组，数据值差异性结果显示为P＜0.05。结论：放化疗综合治疗应用于中晚期恶性肿瘤中，有助于提高治疗疗效，降低不良反应，安全性较高，建议临床医学推广。

简介：摘要：目的：探究恶性肿瘤同步放疗后发生IV度骨髓抑制的具体情况以及合适护理的好处。方法：选取出现IV度骨髓抑制患者总计20例，平均分为实验A组和实验B组，各10例。实验A组采用常规护理，实验B组采用针对护理。比较两组患者出现感染及出血的情况以及调查患者的满意情况。结果：实验A组患者的感染及出血情况均大于实验B组。实验A组患者对护理人员的评分低于实验B组。结论：对于发生IV度骨髓抑制应及时进行对症治疗并且采取对患者的病情有所针对的护理方式，能减少患者的不良反应，值得推崇。

简介：

简介：摘要：目的：研究饮食护理干预对恶性肿瘤患者化疗期间营养状况的影响。方法：选择我院2020年1月至2022年7月间接诊的恶性肿瘤患者60例，作为本次研究的实验对象，将选择的患者通过双盲选择法随机划分到实施常规护理干预的A组和实施饮食护理干预的B组，经过一段时间的护理干预，对比观察A、B组患者的体重、血红蛋白浓度、kps功能状态等评分。结果：B组患者的各项身体指标评分、营养评分等均高于A组，P

简介：摘要:目的：观察及评价化疗药物对恶性肿瘤患者生活质量的干预及疗效。方法：选取2021年2月至2022年10月在我科接受治疗的癌症患者30例，按照随机分配原则将其分为观察组和对照组，每组各15例，对照组患者采用单纯的化疗，观察组患者采用靶向药物治疗联合化疗治疗。对两组患者经过治疗之后的生活质量、毒副反应、疗效评价进行比较。结果：观察组的15例患者在睡眠、精神、体力、食欲等方面的评分均高于对照组，差异具有统计学有意义(P

简介：摘要：目的：研究疫情背景下人文关怀护理在恶性肿瘤患者中的效果分析。方法：收集疫情背景下来我院建档收治入院的患有胃恶性肿瘤、肺恶性肿瘤、颈淋巴瘤、卵巢肿瘤患者228例，2020年7月-2021年6月收治的114例患者为对照组，2021年7月-2022年6月收治的114例患者为观察组，对照组患者实施常规护理干预。观察组患者在对照组基础上增加人文关怀护理干预；比较两组患者在不同护理模式下的自身心理情况、身体质量情况、医护人员满意度指标。结果：观察组患者各方面心理情况明显优于对照组患者，结果有统计学差异，p