简介:Objective:Toobservetheeffectivenessofhighlyactiveantiretrovirustherapy(HAART)onHIV/AIDSpatients.Methods:UsingHIV-Iquantitativemethodsandimmunologicalfunctioninspection,wemonitored4HIV/AIDSpatientswhoweresufferingfromimmunologicaldeficiencyandweretreatedwithHAART.Results:ThereproductionofHIVinall4patientswasefficientlycontrolledatthe4thweekofthetreatment.Theaverageviralloaddecreasedby1.99Log/ml(0.73-2.46Log/ml).ThenumberofCO+4andCD+sshowedasteadycontinuousincrease4to12weeksafterthetreatment,withanincreaseof67.2%and103.0%respectively.CorrelativestudyamongdifferentvariablesafterthetreatmentrevealedthatpositivecorrelationexistedbetweenthenumberofCD+4andCD+3aswellasCD+8,whilenegativecorrelationexistedbetweenthenumberofCD+4andplasmaviralload.Conclusion:HIV-Iquantitativemethod(plasmaviralload)andthenumberofCD+4inperipheralbloodcanbeusedasimportantreferenceindicatorsinevaluatingHAART.
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简介:IntheresearchofusingRadialBasisFunctionNeuralNetwork(RBFNN)forecastingnonlineartimeseries,weinvestigatehowthedifferentclusteringsaffecttheprocessoflearningandforecasting.Wefindthatk-meansclusteringisverysuitable.Inordertoincreasetheprecisionweintroduceanonlinearfeedbacktermtoescapefromthelocalminimaofenergy,thenweusethemodeltoforecastthenonlineartimeserieswhichareproducedbyMackey-Glassequationandstocks.Byselectingthek-meansclusteringandthesuitablefeedbackterm,muchbetterforecastingresultsareobtained.
简介:Emission Temperatures from Populations of Particle Unstable States as a Function of Impact ParameterEmissionTemperaturesfromP...
简介:Anovelrepetitivecontrolstrategyfortheoutputwaveformofsingle-phaseCVCFinvertersispresented.Inthisscheme,theinversetransferfunctionofinverterisusedasacompensatortoobtainstableandsatisfyharmonicrejection.Besides,PDcontrollerisadoptedtoimprovetransientperformance.Simulationandexperimentalresults,whicharegottenfromaDSP-based400Hz,5.5KWinverter,indicatethattheproposedcontrolschemecanachievenotonlylowTHDduringsteady-stateoperationbutalsofasttransientresponseduringloadstepchange.
简介:ThepaperisacontributiontotheproblemofapproximatingrandomsetwithvaluesinaseparableBanachspace.Thisclassofset-valuedfunctioniswidelyusedinmanyareas.Weinvestigatethepropertiesofp-boundedintegrablerandomset.Basedonthisweendowitwith△pmetricwhichcanbeviewedasaintegraltypehausdorffmetricandpresentsomeapproximationtheoremofaclassofconvolutionoperatorswithrespectto△pmetric.Moreoverwealsocanestablishanalogoustheoremforotherintegraltypeoperatorin△pspace.
简介:ThispaperdealswiththeboundaryvalueproblemsforregularfunctionwithvaluesinaCliffordalgebra:()W=O,x∈Rn\Г,w+(x)=G(x)W-(x)+λf(x,W+(x),W-(x)),x∈Г;W-(∞)=0,whereГisaLiapunovsurfaceinRnthedifferentialoperator()=()/()x1+()/()x2+…+()/()xnen,W(x)=∑A,()AWA(x)areunknownfunctionswithvaluesinaCliffordalgebra()nUndersomehypotheses,itisprovedthatthelinearbaundaryvalueproblem(whereλf(x,W+(x),W-(x))=g(x))hasauniquesolutionandthenonlinearboundaryvalueproblemhasatleastonesolution.
简介:TheexitwavefunctionincludingzeroandhighorderLauezoneshasbeensimulatedbybothmulti-slicemethodandelectrondynamicdiffractionanalyticalexpression.Coincidenceofthesimulationsbythesetwomethodswasachieved.ThecalculatedresultsshowedthattheexitwavefunctionhighlydominatedbyzeroorderLauezone,whilehighorderonesmodifytheexitwavefunctiontosomeextentdependingonthesituation.HighorderLauezoneeffectsbecomeimportantforthefollowingcases:sampleconsistsoflightelements,thethicknessisverythin,latticeplanarspacingperpendiculartothedirectionoftheincidentbeamislarge,andtheelectronbeamhaslongwavelength.InthesecasestheexitwavefunctionshouldbecorrectedbyaddinghighorderLauezoneeffects.TheanalyticalexpressioniseffectiveandconvenientfordealingwithhighorderLauezoneeffects.
简介:Inthisarticle,weanalyzethecharactersofSV-componentreceiverfunctionofteleseismicbodywavesanditsadvantagesinmappingtheS-wavevelocitystructureofcrustindetail.Similartoradialreceiverfunction,SV-componentreceiverfunctioncanbeobtainedbydirectlydeconvolvingtheP-componentfromtheSV-componentofteleseismicrecordings.OuranalysesindicatethatthechangeofamplitudeofSV-componentreceiverfunctionagainstthechangeofepicentraldistanceislessthanthatofradialreceiverfunction.Moreover,thewaveformofSV-componentreceiverfunctionissimplerthantheradialreceiverfunctionandgivesprominencetothePSconvertedphasesthatarethemostsensitivetotheshearwavevelocitystructureintheinversion.ThesynthetictestsshowthattheconvergenceofSV-componentreceiverfunctioninversionisfasterthanthatoftheradialreceiverfunctioninversion.Asanexample,weinvestigatetheS-wavevelocitystructurebeneathHIAstationbyusingtheSV-componentreceiverfunctioninversionmethod.
简介:Aim:TocomparetherecoveryrateofmorphologicallynormalandchromatincondensedspermatozoafromnativesemensamplesusingtheSpermPrepTMfiltrationcolumnsandPercollgradientcentrifugationandtodeterminetheinfluenceofthetwoprocessingtechniquesonfertilizationandpregnancyratesinanIVF-ETprogram.Methods:Sixteensemensamplesobtainedfrompatient'shusbandwereincludedinthisstudy.Eachwasdividedintotwoaliquots.ThefirstaliquotwasprocessedwithSpermPrepTMfiltrationcolumnsandthesecond,Percollgradientcentrifugation.Smearsweremadebeforeandaftersemenprocessingwithbothmethodsfortheevaluationofchromatincondensation(chromomycineCMA3)aswellasmorphology(strictcriteria)ofspermatozoa.Onehundredandseventyoocyteswereretrievedfromthepatientsandtheoocytesfromeachpatientweresubdividedintotwosets:onesetwasinseminatedusingspermatozoaprocessedwithSpermPrepTMandtheotherinseminatedaftersemenprocessingwithPercollgradientcentrifugation.Resuits:ThePercollmethodyieldedasignificantlyhigherpercentageofchromatincondensed(90.8±6.5%vs82.3±8.8%,P=0.017)andmorphologicallynormalspermatozoa(12.9±7.4%vs6.9±4.8%,P=0.001)incomparisontoSpermPrepTM.Whereas,spermcountrecoveryratewassignificantlyhigheraftertheuseofSpermPrepTMthanafterthePercollgradientcentrifugation.Thefertilizationratewassimilarbetweenthetwomethods.Conclusion:SemenprocessingwithPercollshouldberecommendedforintracytoplasmicsperminjectionasthenaturalselectionisbypassedandtheSpermPrepTMtechniquecouldberecommendedfor1VFandIUIprogramsasthespermconcentrationplaysamoresignificantroleintheseprocedures.
简介:Therelationshipbetweentheplane-orientationfunctionandthespace-orientationfunctionofwhiskersinwhisker-reinforcedmetalmatrixcompositeswasanalyzedtheoretically.Theactualorientationofwhiskersintheas-cast20%SiCw/Mgcomposite(SiCwcontentinvolumefraction)wereinvestigated,andtheelasticmodulusofthecompositewasmeasuredwithanultrasonicvelocityanalyzer.Resultsshowthatthereisanevidentdifferencebe-tweentheplane-orientationfunctionandthespace-orientationfunctionofwhiskersandthespace-orientationfunctioncanrepresenttheactualconditionofthecomposite.Onlybyusingthespace-orientationfunctionofwhiskers,thedifferenceofelasticmodulusoftheas-castcompositeindifferentdirectionscanbeexplainedreasonably.
简介:Inordertogaincircularlypolarizedlightofleft-handedandright-handedrotationbyusingafixeddevice,aleft-handedandright-handedrotationdoublefunctioncircularpolarizerisdesignedwithtwoλ/4retardersandonepolarizer,anditsoperatingprincipleisanalysedbymatrixopticalmeans.Theresultindicatesthatwhenthemonochromaticlightentersthiscircularpolarizerinthepositivedirectionandthenegativedirection,theemergentlightshouldbecircularlypolarizedlight,ofleft-handedandright-handedrotationrespectively.Thetestingsystemhasbeenestablishedtoverifytheaboveresults.
简介:NICFEDexpertsystem-arule-based"non-invasivecardiacfunctionevaluationandcardiacdiseasesdiagnosingexpertsystem"-isdiscussedinthispaper.Thesys-temcanberegardedasaninterpretationexpertsystemandasadiagnosticexpertsystem.Whenitisappliedtoevaluatecardiacfunction,itcanexplainmorethanonehundredparametersdetectedby"MCA-Ⅲcardiacfunctiondeviceofmulti-domainandmultidemension".Withtheseparametersthecardiacfunctionintimedomain,fre-
简介:Withamesoscalemodel(MM5)nestedwiththeglobalspectralmodelofNationalMeteorologicalCenter/CMAandespeciallywiththeforecastexperimentsastorainfallandtemperatureoftwenty-sevensamplingstationsinEastChinaforsixmonths(February,March,Aprilin1997andJune,July,Augustin1998),ithasbeenfoundthatthebetterpredictioncanbeperformedontheconditionthatthesurfacephysicalprocessofpracticalland-usecategoriesandphysicalparametersisparameterizedinparticularforecastdomain.limited-areamodel,land-usecategory,forecastexperiment
简介:ObjectivesTounderstandtheeffectofcarvedilolonthecoronaryvascularendothelialfunctionofthepatientswithcoronaryheartdiseaseafterpercutaneoustransluminalcoronaryangioplasty(PTCA).Methods51cases,havingoneormorethantwobranchesnarrow(≥70%),werediagnosedbycoronaryangiography.Thesepatientsweredividedrandomlyintocarvedilolgroup(n=28)andcontrolgroup(n=23)whodidnottakecarvedilol.Endothelin(ET)andnitrodioxide(NO)levelsofperipheralbloodweremeasuredbeforeandafterPTCA,beforeandaftertwoweeksbytakingcarvedilol.ResuitsComparedwiththeETandNOlevelsbeforePTCA,ETweremarkedlyincreasedandNOweredecreasedafterPTCA(p<0.05);comparedwiththeETandNOlevelsbeforetakingcarvedilol,ETweredecreasedandNOwereincreasedaftertwoweek(p<0.05),buttheETandNOlevelsofthecontrolgroupdidnotchangeintheperiodoftwoweeksobservation(p>0.05).ConclusionsCarvedilolmayimprovethecoronaryvascularendothelialfunctionafterPTCA.
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简介:Weproposedaschemeforthereconstructionofthequantumstatesforthecenter-of-massvibrationalmodeoftwotrappedions.Intheschemetheionsaremultichromaticallyexcitedbythreelasers.ThenmeasurementofthedifferencebetweenprobabilitiesoftheionsbeingbothinelectronicgroundandexcitedstatesdirectlyyieldstheWignercharacteristicfunctionforthecenter-of-massvibrationalstate.Theschemecanalsobeusedtoprepareentangledcoherentstatesforthecenter-of-massandrelativevibrationalmodes.